'I didn't hear him scream,' says Gaza teenager who watched his brother die in Deir Al Balah fire


Nagham Mohanna
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Mohammed Al Dalou, 17, is now the eldest son in his family after his brother Shaban died in a fire caused by an Israeli strike two days before his 20th birthday.

Mohammed also lost his mother in the attack on Al Aqsa Martyrs' Hospital in central Gaza's Deir Al Balah area on Monday. At least four people died and dozens were injured in the fire as it swept through the tents of displaced families living in the hospital compound.

"It was a difficult day," Mohammed, who was in a different tent from his family at the time, told The National. "I heard the explosion and rushed to see what had happened. Our tent was on fire."

His father was frantically trying to pull out Mohammed's younger siblings – an 11-year-old brother and two sisters aged 14 and 19 – while Shaban and his mother remained trapped inside. Video of the attack and of flames engulfing the flimsy tents was widely shared. It showed someone lying on a bed, seemingly waving for help. That was Shaban.

Mohammed Al Dalou, right, near the scene of the Israeli strike that caused the fire in which his brother and mother died. Reuters
Mohammed Al Dalou, right, near the scene of the Israeli strike that caused the fire in which his brother and mother died. Reuters

Mohammed tried to reach his brother as the fire consumed their tent. "There was about six metres between me and him," he said. "But someone stopped me from getting closer. I saw the flames engulf him, but I didn’t hear him scream. He was calm, raising his finger for the shahada, the declaration of faith, until the very end."

Shaban’s mother never stirred. Mohammed suspects she was killed by the explosion before the fire reached her. His father and three surviving siblings suffered serious injuries requiring treatment. Mohammed has yet to tell his siblings of the deaths of their mother and eldest brother. "I don’t know how to tell them," he confessed. "I’m waiting until they’re better."

Shaban had survived a previous Israeli air strike while praying inside a mosque. He had been reading the Quran and was injured but recovered. "He was preparing for a Quran recitation competition," Mohammed said, reflecting on his brother’s devotion.

"Shaban was so kind. He always reminded me to pray and encouraged me to improve myself. He wanted to study medicine, but when he couldn’t, he chose to study IT in college instead. He was in his second year and worked online during the war. He even told me to learn English." Shaban loved children and often brought them sweets, he said, always finding time to play with them despite the bleak circumstances created by war.

Shaban Al Dalou's father, Ahmad, sustained severe injuries in the Israeli air strike that killed his son on October 14, 2024. AFP
Shaban Al Dalou's father, Ahmad, sustained severe injuries in the Israeli air strike that killed his son on October 14, 2024. AFP

'Safety never came'

The hospital in Deir Al Balah was only the latest stop for Mohammed's family as they sought refuge after fleeing their home in Gaza city. They had been to Rafah, Khan Younis, the Mawasi area and Nuseirat in their search for safety. "We fled around 10 times," Mohammed said. "But safety never came."

The air strike that killed his mother and brother did not hit their tent but an area nearby. However, it started a fire that tore rapidly through the tents of his family and others.

For Mohammed, the loss is unbearable. "Shaban survived one air strike only to be taken by another," he said quietly, his voice trembling as he spoke of his brother’s unfulfilled dreams, his kindness, and the cruel fate that met him in a place they thought would offer refuge.

He worries, too, about his siblings, hoping that they can get treatment abroad because of the seriousness of their injuries. All he knows is that they are alive – and that, for now, is all that matters.

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Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

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BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

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“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

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9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

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10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

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Updated: October 18, 2024, 5:08 AM