Sub-Saharan African migrants cook at a camp in Jebeniana, in Tunisia's Sfax province. Sfax is one of the main departure points for irregular migration to Europe. EPA
Sub-Saharan African migrants cook at a camp in Jebeniana, in Tunisia's Sfax province. Sfax is one of the main departure points for irregular migration to Europe. EPA
Sub-Saharan African migrants cook at a camp in Jebeniana, in Tunisia's Sfax province. Sfax is one of the main departure points for irregular migration to Europe. EPA
Sub-Saharan African migrants cook at a camp in Jebeniana, in Tunisia's Sfax province. Sfax is one of the main departure points for irregular migration to Europe. EPA

Tunisia expels 400 sub-Saharan African migrants


Ghaya Ben Mbarek
  • English
  • Arabic

Tunisia has expelled about 400 sub-Saharan African migrants from its eastern border, President Kais Saied told a meeting of the National Security Council.

Mr Saied repeated his claim that there was a plot to resettle these migrants in Tunisia and accused certain parties, without providing details, of receiving millions of euros and dollars to bring about the plan.

He indicated that he had personally reviewed a document proving that more than 20 million dinars ($6.4 million) had been allocated, through unofficial channels, to a single migrant centre in the province of Sfax.

“These money flows do not benefit these migrants, who are victims themselves,” Mr Saied said. “We are not the cause of their situation because they are the victims of an international system.”

Mr Saied did not specify where the expelled migrants had been sent.

Tunisia, along with its eastern neighbour Libya, is a major transit point for migrants seeking to cross the Mediterranean to Europe.

Mr Saied called on other North African countries on the Mediterranean to assume their responsibility on the issue of irregular migration.

“Tunisia will not accept to be a place of settlement for these people [migrants] nor will it accept to be a transit destination,” he said.

On Saturday, Tunisian authorities began a major clampdown on hundreds of sub-Saharan migrants, including a number of asylum seekers and refugees.

A bulldozer clears debris from a migrant camp near the offices of the International Organisation for Migration in Tunis. AFP
A bulldozer clears debris from a migrant camp near the offices of the International Organisation for Migration in Tunis. AFP

Police in Tunis arrested migrants living in tents outside the offices of the International Organisation for Migration, a UN agency, and used bulldozers to demolish the encampment.

Authorities also evicted migrants who had been living in a compound in the northern suburb of La Marsa.

Tunisian activists and rights groups accused the government of forcibly removing these migrants and leaving them near the border with Algeria.

Videos posted on Facebook showed some of these migrants, namely Sudanese asylum seekers, stranded on the motorway near the north-western province of Jendouba.

Mr Saied also discussed the issue of irregular migration with visiting Libyan Interior Minister Maj Gen Imad Trabelsi on Monday.

The Tunisian President told Maj Gen Trabelsi that the problem was “worsening day by day” and could only be solved through the co-operation of all countries concerned under a new approach, the state TAP news agency reported.

Tunisia's latest clampdown on sub-Saharan African migrants comes three weeks after a visit by a delegation of Italy's right-wing government, led by Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni.

Mr Saied and Ms Meloni signed three agreements to strengthen Tunisia’s ability to limit migration to Europe.

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Group A: Italy, Switzerland, Wales, Turkey 

Group B: Belgium, Russia, Denmark, Finland

Group C: Netherlands, Ukraine, Austria, 
Georgia/Kosovo/Belarus/North Macedonia

Group D: England, Croatia, Czech Republic, 
Scotland/Israel/Norway/Serbia

Group E: Spain, Poland, Sweden, 
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Group F: Germany, France, Portugal, 
Iceland/Romania/Bulgaria/Hungary

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What vitamins do we know are beneficial for living in the UAE

Vitamin D: Highly relevant in the UAE due to limited sun exposure; supports bone health, immunity and mood.Vitamin B12: Important for nerve health and energy production, especially for vegetarians, vegans and individuals with absorption issues.Iron: Useful only when deficiency or anaemia is confirmed; helps reduce fatigue and support immunity.Omega-3 (EPA/DHA): Supports heart health and reduces inflammation, especially for those who consume little fish.

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Where: NSC Olimpiyskiy Stadium, Kiev, Ukraine
When: Saturday, May 26, 10.45pm (UAE)
TV: Match on BeIN Sports

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Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

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  • A new “core protection” for refugees moving from permanent to a more basic, temporary protection
  • Shortened leave to remain - refugees will receive 30 months instead of five years
  • A longer path to settlement with no indefinite settled status until a refugee has spent 20 years in Britain
  • To encourage refugees to integrate the government will encourage them to out of the core protection route wherever possible.
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This article is part of a guide on where to live in the UAE. Our reporters will profile some of the country’s most desirable districts, provide an estimate of rental prices and introduce you to some of the residents who call each area home.

Updated: May 07, 2024, 7:27 AM