UK condemns Iran's use of ballistic missiles in war games

Tehran says it fired 16 missiles during a major military exercise across the country’s south

An image released by Iran's Revolutionary Guard on December 22 shows a missile launching during military exercises in the south-west of Iran. IRGC / WANA via Reuters

Britain on Friday condemned Iran's launch of ballistic missiles during war games conducted this week.

“The launch is a clear breach of UN Security Council Resolution 2231, which requires that Iran not undertake any activity related to ballistic missiles designed to be capable of delivering nuclear weapons — including launches using ballistic missile technology,” the Foreign Office said in a statement.

“These actions are a threat to regional and international security and we call on Iran to immediately cease its activities.”

Iran’s paramilitary Revolutionary Guard fired 16 surface-to-surface ballistic missiles during a continuing military exercise across the country’s south, the official IRNA news agency reported on Friday.

The report listed the missiles used as the Emad, Ghadr, Sejjil, Zalzal, Dezful and Zolfaghar, with ranges between and 350 and 2,000 kilometres.

State TV showed missiles launching in the desert.

Iran says these short-range and medium-range missiles can reach US bases in the region, as well as Israel.

The IRNA report said the missiles successfully hit one target at the same time as 10 drones simultaneously hit their targets.

Iranian soldiers fire a missile in Baluchestan, near the shore of the Sea of Oman, during a military exercise on November 8, 2021. Iranian Army via AFP

Iranian troops fire a Ghaidr missile during the second day of military exercise in the northern Sea of Oman, on November 8, 2021. Iranian Army via EPA

Iranian Army and Air Force personnel work on missile air-defence systems during an exercise at an undisclosed site in Iran on October 21, 2021, when the country began a nationwide air force drill. Iranian Army via EPA

One week earlier, it had conducted a massive air defence exercise, state media reported. Iranian Army via EPA

Iranian Air Force personnel work on air defence missiles during a nationwide drill on October 21, 2021. Iranian Army via AP

Iran holds a major air defence drill. In this image, made available on October 12, 2021, missiles are launched during a joint exercise between the Iranian Army and the country’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, in the desert of central Iran. Iranian Army via EPA

During the second day of the drill on Tuesday, Iran also launched cruise missiles.

Iran holds military exercises from time to time that it says are aimed at improving the readiness of its forces and testing new weapons.

But Maj Gen Mohammad Hossein Bagheri, chief of staff of Iran’s Armed Forces, said the missile drill this week was an answer to Israel’s recent “massive but pointless threats” against Iran.

“This was a tiny part of hundreds of missiles that can hit any hostile target simultaneously,” he said.

Israel has long seen Iran’s nuclear programme as a threat and seeks a harder line against it from the US and international community. Iran claims that its nuclear programme is peaceful.

The five-day annual exercise that began on Monday came days after a break in talks to revive Tehran’s nuclear pact with world powers. The talks will resume on Monday.

Iran has accelerated its nuclear programme over the past year as the negotiations have struggled to make headway. The 2015 pact lifted sanctions on Iran in exchange for curbs on its nuclear activities.

Former US president Donald Trump pulled the US out of the deal and reimposed crushing sanctions on Iran in 2018. Tehran has since increased its uranium enrichment up to 60 per cent purity — a short technical step from the 90 per cent needed to make an atom bomb.