I have always loved Halloween, with its overabundance of sugary sweets and miniature chocolate bars.
As the holiday has evolved from a Celtic festival and a Christian holy day, it has moved away from its religious roots. The ancient Celts honoured their ancestors and tried to ward off evil spirits by wearing masks and costumes on the same day, November 1, as Christians commemorated the dead and prayed for their spirits.
Halloween is a modern version of both of these that has come to include trick-or-treating, wearing costumes, carving jack-o-lanterns, telling ghost stories and watching horror films.
The imagery of modern Halloween derives mainly from works of Gothic and horror literature as well as classic horror films. Themes of evil, the occult, magic and mythical creatures are prevalent. These can be seen in shops and restaurants decorated with images of ghosts, witches, skeletons, vampires, black cats and the like.
My exposure to Halloween came from going to American schools while I was growing up, and I never went trick-or-treating until I moved to New York. But by then I felt a bit too old and I only chaperoned my little brothers. Even so, trick-or-treating in the Big Apple from one uninviting apartment to another doesn't compare to going door-to-door across moonlit neighbourhoods full of elaborately decorated homes.
Halloween parties are the biggest events around the end of October, whether you are in Abu Dhabi or New York, as pop culture and marketing have swelled the appeal of the day. The older I get the more fascinated I become with this holiday as I watch grown people behave even more foolishly than children behind the relative anonymity that their costumes provide.
Halloween from a psychological perspective is the day of the id (the component of the psyche that Freud believed to operate seeking pleasure and avoiding pain). It's a day when it's acceptable to eat as many sweets as we want, run amok in the streets, place gravestones and witches on our lawns, and dress in wild costumes. It is also said that the id is partially composed of our forbidden wishes and desires.
Thus I've taken much pleasure trying to psychoanalyse the costume choices of my friends. There has got to be a reason one chooses to dress as Lady Gaga or a pirate.
Just as it is OK to bellow out crude and antagonistic chants during football games, or scream at rock shows, Halloween has become another excuse to act out and act up. In our increasingly structured society, where we must exert proper control over our emotions, we're always finding acceptable arenas to blow off primal steam and experience adrenaline and danger - even if the risk of real harm has been removed.
The way I see it there is no danger in tapping into our scary side. Even if we don't experience Halloween as it began centuries ago - as a day to commemorate the dead - exposure to the idea of death so we can understand what it is to be alive is a good thing. Being confronted with evil and nastiness, even in jest for one day, can help us recalibrate what it means to be good. There is no harm in playing the villain for one night, since Halloween is one of the few opportunities we have to encounter and inhabit these archetypal characters.
My mother was never one for scary things and still can't comprehend the adoration my sister and I have for vampire films, novels and television shows. But I've always thought that a little bit of supernatural was good for the soul.
The specs
Engine: 5.0-litre supercharged V8
Transmission: Eight-speed auto
Power: 575bhp
Torque: 700Nm
Price: Dh554,000
On sale: now
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The specS: 2018 Toyota Camry
Price: base / as tested: Dh91,000 / Dh114,000
Engine: 3.5-litre V6
Gearbox: Eight-speed automatic
Power: 298hp @ 6,600rpm
Torque: 356Nm @ 4,700rpm
Fuel economy, combined: 7.0L / 100km
Why it pays to compare
A comparison of sending Dh20,000 from the UAE using two different routes at the same time - the first direct from a UAE bank to a bank in Germany, and the second from the same UAE bank via an online platform to Germany - found key differences in cost and speed. The transfers were both initiated on January 30.
Route 1: bank transfer
The UAE bank charged Dh152.25 for the Dh20,000 transfer. On top of that, their exchange rate margin added a difference of around Dh415, compared with the mid-market rate.
Total cost: Dh567.25 - around 2.9 per cent of the total amount
Total received: €4,670.30
Route 2: online platform
The UAE bank’s charge for sending Dh20,000 to a UK dirham-denominated account was Dh2.10. The exchange rate margin cost was Dh60, plus a Dh12 fee.
Total cost: Dh74.10, around 0.4 per cent of the transaction
Total received: €4,756
The UAE bank transfer was far quicker – around two to three working days, while the online platform took around four to five days, but was considerably cheaper. In the online platform transfer, the funds were also exposed to currency risk during the period it took for them to arrive.
What went into the film
25 visual effects (VFX) studios
2,150 VFX shots in a film with 2,500 shots
1,000 VFX artists
3,000 technicians
10 Concept artists, 25 3D designers
New sound technology, named 4D SRL
MATCH INFO
Crawley Town 3 (Tsaroulla 50', Nadesan 53', Tunnicliffe 70')
Leeds United 0
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What the law says
Micro-retirement is not a recognised concept or employment status under Federal Decree Law No. 33 of 2021 on the Regulation of Labour Relations (as amended) (UAE Labour Law). As such, it reflects a voluntary work-life balance practice, rather than a recognised legal employment category, according to Dilini Loku, senior associate for law firm Gateley Middle East.
“Some companies may offer formal sabbatical policies or career break programmes; however, beyond such arrangements, there is no automatic right or statutory entitlement to extended breaks,” she explains.
“Any leave taken beyond statutory entitlements, such as annual leave, is typically regarded as unpaid leave in accordance with Article 33 of the UAE Labour Law. While employees may legally take unpaid leave, such requests are subject to the employer’s discretion and require approval.”
If an employee resigns to pursue micro-retirement, the employment contract is terminated, and the employer is under no legal obligation to rehire the employee in the future unless specific contractual agreements are in place (such as return-to-work arrangements), which are generally uncommon, Ms Loku adds.
The specs
Engine: 2.0-litre 4cyl turbo
Power: 261hp at 5,500rpm
Torque: 405Nm at 1,750-3,500rpm
Transmission: 9-speed auto
Fuel consumption: 6.9L/100km
On sale: Now
Price: From Dh117,059