A Fawry payment point at the Gezira Sporting Club in Zamalek, Cairo. Nada El Sawy / The National
A Fawry payment point at the Gezira Sporting Club in Zamalek, Cairo. Nada El Sawy / The National
A Fawry payment point at the Gezira Sporting Club in Zamalek, Cairo. Nada El Sawy / The National
A Fawry payment point at the Gezira Sporting Club in Zamalek, Cairo. Nada El Sawy / The National

Fawry confirms ransomware breach but says financial information not compromised


Kamal Tabikha
  • English
  • Arabic

An investigation conducted by Egyptian FinTech Fawry has confirmed recent claims its network was breached by cyber criminal group LockBit and that no financial information was stolen, the company said on Sunday.

Egypt's leading electronic payments network crashed this month, leading to widespread advisories warning users to immediately delete bank account details from the app.

It was found no financial information was stolen as the attack was carried out in an isolated part of Fawry’s network, the company said in a statement.

However, personal details of some customers were extracted, including contact information such as addresses and phone numbers, in addition to dates of birth, it said.

Initial reports from customers indicated that random payments had been made from their accounts, leading to speculation that the network was hacked.

However, the company denied all claims of a ransomware breach at the time.

Fawry's live production environment, the main part of its network that hosts the entirety of its various financial services, was not affected by the breach, it said.

It contracted Group-IB, a cyber security firm, to investigate the matter after LockBit published segments of data it alleged were stolen from Fawry.

The part of the company’s infrastructure that was breached was a “testing environment” used to model and test changes to the main platform before they go live, Fawry said.

The company insisted none of the stolen data posed a security risk to customers.

Though initially denied by Fawry, the attack was confirmed by a number of international hacking monitors, including Falcon Feed and Hackmanac.

The Arab African International Bank also confirmed on November 8 that Fawry was under a cyber attack, with personal identification information of customers potentially exposed.

Immediate action was taken to block access but the activity presents a significant threat to the security of customer data, the bank said at the time.

It urged its employees to remove from the system any cards registered on Fawry and to closely monitor their transactions for potential issues in the following weeks.

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Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

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The count is ongoing, but Trump currently leads with nearly 51 per cent of the popular vote to Harris’s 47.6 per cent. Trump has over 72.2 million votes, while Harris trails with approximately 67.4 million.

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Updated: November 26, 2023, 11:37 AM