Google.org, the philanthropic arm of the Alphabet-owned internet company, set up a $1.3 million fund that aims to equip women, people with disabilities and refugees in the Mena region with the digital skills needed to run businesses and boost their career opportunities.
Three non-profit organisations – Cairo-based Helm, Amman-based Idare and Amsterdam-based Spark – are the beneficiaries of the grants, receiving $400,000, $300,000 and $600,000, respectively.
The funds will be used to reach out to people from diverse backgrounds in Egypt, Iraq, Jordan, Lebanon, Palestine and the UAE.
The data-driven investment programme will provide the skills needed amid the global digital pivot, Google.org president Jacquelline Fuller said.
"Digital skills are something that we have identified several years ago as being the most critical area globally where we thought Google could offer help and make the biggest impact on people's well-being," Ms Fuller, who is also a Google vice president, told The National in an exclusive interview on Monday.
"Looking at data, the growth of jobs – middle-income jobs in particular – all require digital skills ... we are big believers in artificial intelligence and machine learning to advance technology and advance the business sector."
Google.org, which invests more than $200m annually in non-profits, has contributed $15.5m to Mena non-governmental organisations over the past five years.
All grants are primarily aimed at improving job opportunities for both the unemployed and underemployed.
Ms Fuller said that women, in particular, are being disproportionately hit hard by the transition to a digital economy, which was only made worse by the Covid-19 pandemic.
About six million jobs are at risk in the Arab world due to the pandemic alone, according to the Arab Monetary Fund, with 64 per cent and 39 per cent of women in Saudi Arabia and Egypt, respectively, at high risk of displacement if they are unable to acquire digital skills, according to McKinsey.
Meanwhile, refugees can contribute to the societies that welcome them as workers, innovators, entrepreneurs, taxpayers, consumers and investors, according to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
In turn, these efforts can help to create jobs, raise productivity and the wages of local workers, stimulate international trade and investment, lift capital returns and improve innovation.
Employing people with disabilities in the private sector can be a part of wider efforts to improve workforce diversity, resulting in concrete economic benefits for these companies.
These benefits include increased innovation and staff commitment, more effective problem solving and a more positive reputation among clients, business partners and society, according to the International Labour Organisation and OECD.
California-based Google's support for Mena technology sectors is also well documented. Earlier this year, the company launched its Grow My Store tool in both Arabic and English to help local retailers build their business through the use of data analytics.
It selected 12 start-ups to join the second cohort of its accelerator programme. In September, it began to accept applications for the third cohort.
Looking at data, the growth of jobs – middle-income jobs in particular – all require digital skills ... we are big believers in artificial intelligence and machine learning to advance technology and advance the business sector
Jacquelline Fuller,
president of Google.org
Ms Fuller said that Google.org wants to assist in the achievement of these goals and address the prevailing challenges. The organisation looks at hard data to determine viability, with reinvestments often made if it finds solutions that are scalable.
These would also lead to the creation of small businesses, the "absolute cornerstones of economies", Ms Fuller said.
"Before we fund entities, we sit down together, look at what they are doing and their available data evidence. Together, we set metrics for how they will use the grants to reach a specific set of beneficiaries," she said.
Google.org has invested $15m over the past several years in the Mena region. Its biggest funding was a $25m open call this year for organisations serving women and young girls.
Ms Fuller also dismissed the notion that new-age technology is a threat to human jobs. New industries are being created that are opening up new job opportunities as a result of emerging technology, she said.
"It is a conversation that we are having globally, to think and understand [more about] new technology – machine learning and artificial intelligence – and how these forces are going to play out in the global economic sphere," she said.
"But we know these technologies are going to help spur innovation. We will see the biggest impact on how people's skills specifically needed for job roles are going to change over time and have a need to have advanced digital skills."
New jobs will also be created because of new technology. Citing the example of self-driving cars – a segment that did not exist some years back – Ms Fuller said that new roles such as those in the technical and manufacturing aspects will be required.
Google.org's newest grantees will be using the funds for various purposes. Helm will run workshops that will focus on digital literacy and business communication in Egypt, Jordan and the UAE over the next 18 months, with the intention of reaching more than 1,000 persons with disabilities.
Idare will train 200 young women in Jordan, including those without previous work experience, on a range of competencies such as product marketing and design thinking.
Spark will host digital skills training sessions for 250 young refugees and also offer coaching and mentoring sessions, as well as launch a regional start-up competition.
"We need to make sure we are addressing the full spectrum, from the basic end, making sure people have those skills to participate in the digital economy," Ms Fuller said.
Last month, Google.org's Impact Challenge for Women and Girls committed $25m to fund organisations creating pathways to prosperity for women and girls, with initiatives eligible to receive up to $2m.
In April, Impact Challenge on Climate was set up to help 11 groups to build a greener and more sustainable Europe.
It also committed $100m and 50,000 hours of pro bono support – professional services rendered voluntarily – to the global Covid-19 response, focusing on health and science, economic relief and recovery, and distance learning.
Since 2015, it has granted $32m to fund to organisations using data science to advance racial justice.
The stats
Ship name: MSC Bellissima
Ship class: Meraviglia Class
Delivery date: February 27, 2019
Gross tonnage: 171,598 GT
Passenger capacity: 5,686
Crew members: 1,536
Number of cabins: 2,217
Length: 315.3 metres
Maximum speed: 22.7 knots (42kph)
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Generation Start-up: Awok company profile
Started: 2013
Founder: Ulugbek Yuldashev
Sector: e-commerce
Size: 600 plus
Stage: still in talks with VCs
Principal Investors: self-financed by founder
Brief scores:
QPR 0
Watford 1
Capoue 45' 1
Groom and Two Brides
Director: Elie Semaan
Starring: Abdullah Boushehri, Laila Abdallah, Lulwa Almulla
Rating: 3/5
HEADLINE HERE
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UAE Falcons
Carly Lewis (captain), Emily Fensome, Kelly Loy, Isabel Affley, Jessica Cronin, Jemma Eley, Jenna Guy, Kate Lewis, Megan Polley, Charlie Preston, Becki Quigley and Sophie Siffre. Deb Jones and Lucia Sdao – coach and assistant coach.
The five pillars of Islam
BeIN Sports currently has the rights to show
- Champions League
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- Spanish Primera Liga
- Italian, French and Scottish leagues
- Wimbledon and other tennis majors
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Scores
Scotland 54-17 Fiji
England 15-16 New Zealand
Day 1, Abu Dhabi Test: At a glance
Moment of the day Dimuth Karunaratne had batted with plenty of pluck, and no little skill, in getting to within seven runs of a first-day century. Then, while he ran what he thought was a comfortable single to mid-on, his batting partner Dinesh Chandimal opted to stay at home. The opener was run out by the length of the pitch.
Stat of the day - 1 One six was hit on Day 1. The boundary was only breached 18 times in total over the course of the 90 overs. When it did arrive, the lone six was a thing of beauty, as Niroshan Dickwella effortlessly clipped Mohammed Amir over the square-leg boundary.
The verdict Three wickets down at lunch, on a featherbed wicket having won the toss, and Sri Lanka’s fragile confidence must have been waning. Then Karunaratne and Chandimal's alliance of precisely 100 gave them a foothold in the match. Dickwella’s free-spirited strokeplay meant the Sri Lankans were handily placed at 227 for four at the close.
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Our family matters legal consultant
Name: Hassan Mohsen Elhais
Position: legal consultant with Al Rowaad Advocates and Legal Consultants.
The Dark Blue Winter Overcoat & Other Stories From the North
Edited and Introduced by Sjón and Ted Hodgkinson
Pushkin Press
GAC GS8 Specs
Engine: 2.0-litre 4cyl turbo
Power: 248hp at 5,200rpm
Torque: 400Nm at 1,750-4,000rpm
Transmission: 8-speed auto
Fuel consumption: 9.1L/100km
On sale: Now
Price: From Dh149,900
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The five types of long-term residential visas
Obed Suhail of ServiceMarket, an online home services marketplace, outlines the five types of long-term residential visas:
Investors:
A 10-year residency visa can be obtained by investors who invest Dh10 million, out of which 60 per cent should not be in real estate. It can be a public investment through a deposit or in a business. Those who invest Dh5 million or more in property are eligible for a five-year residency visa. The invested amount should be completely owned by the investors, not loaned, and retained for at least three years.
Entrepreneurs:
A five-year multiple entry visa is available to entrepreneurs with a previous project worth Dh0.5m or those with the approval of an accredited business incubator in the UAE.
Specialists
Expats with specialised talents, including doctors, specialists, scientists, inventors, and creative individuals working in the field of culture and art are eligible for a 10-year visa, given that they have a valid employment contract in one of these fields in the country.
Outstanding students:
A five-year visa will be granted to outstanding students who have a grade of 95 per cent or higher in a secondary school, or those who graduate with a GPA of 3.75 from a university.
Retirees:
Expats who are at least 55 years old can obtain a five-year retirement visa if they invest Dh2m in property, have savings of Dh1m or more, or have a monthly income of at least Dh20,000.
Classification of skills
A worker is categorised as skilled by the MOHRE based on nine levels given in the International Standard Classification of Occupations (ISCO) issued by the International Labour Organisation.
A skilled worker would be someone at a professional level (levels 1 – 5) which includes managers, professionals, technicians and associate professionals, clerical support workers, and service and sales workers.
The worker must also have an attested educational certificate higher than secondary or an equivalent certification, and earn a monthly salary of at least Dh4,000.
The specs: 2017 Maserati Quattroporte
Price, base / as tested Dh389,000 / Dh559,000
Engine 3.0L twin-turbo V8
Transmission Eight-speed automatic
Power 530hp @ 6,800rpm
Torque 650Nm @ 2,000 rpm
Fuel economy, combined 10.7L / 100km