A thousand people will join forces against hackers at Campus Cyber in Paris. Photo: Markus Spiske
A thousand people will join forces against hackers at Campus Cyber in Paris. Photo: Markus Spiske
A thousand people will join forces against hackers at Campus Cyber in Paris. Photo: Markus Spiske
A thousand people will join forces against hackers at Campus Cyber in Paris. Photo: Markus Spiske

France brings together start-ups and household names to tackle hacking scourge


Simon Rushton
  • English
  • Arabic

French cybersecurity experts and start-up firms are uniting to tackle the threat from hackers.

Cyberattacks have become the main worry of the world's top company executives, according to a survey by accounting multinational PwC, and French leaders believe their growing number and sophistication could undermine the country's sovereignty.

The announcement from France came as Ukraine fell victim to a hacking attack for the second time in four weeks. Another attack in January was aimed a the Red Cross humanitarian group.

Poland raised its cybersecurity terror threat level last month after the first Ukraine attack.

“France doesn't want to depend on foreigners,” Finance Minister Bruno Le Maire said at the inauguration of Campus Cyber, which can host 1,000 people. “It wants to be independent in advanced technologies.”

France built the campus in the capital’s business district, La Defense, as a base for cyber start-ups and experts from some of country's biggest listed companies, including LVMH, L'Oreal and the largest banks.

“For a start-up, to be in the same building as the biggest companies that could put their solutions in their catalogue, it's a great accelerator,” said campus head Michel Van Den Berghe.

Campus Cyber is run by a company that is 44 per cent owned and funded by the French state, with the rest of the capital divided among about 90 organisations.

The project has drawn inspiration from a similar set up in Israel, CyberSpark.

In Ukraine, at least 10 websites stopped working as a result of the attacks, including those of the Defence Ministry, Foreign Ministry, Culture Ministry and Ukraine’s two largest state banks.

Customers at Privatbank and Sberbank reported problems with online payments and banking apps.

The government suggested Russia could be behind Tuesday’s incident.

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Sun jukebox

Rufus Thomas, Bear Cat (The Answer to Hound Dog) (1953)

This rip-off of Leiber/Stoller’s early rock stomper brought a lawsuit against Phillips and necessitated Presley’s premature sale to RCA.

Elvis Presley, Mystery Train (1955)

The B-side of Presley’s final single for Sun bops with a drummer-less groove.

Johnny Cash and the Tennessee Two, Folsom Prison Blues (1955)

Originally recorded for Sun, Cash’s signature tune was performed for inmates of the titular prison 13 years later.

Carl Perkins, Blue Suede Shoes (1956)

Within a month of Sun’s February release Elvis had his version out on RCA.

Roy Orbison, Ooby Dooby (1956)

An essential piece of irreverent juvenilia from Orbison.

Jerry Lee Lewis, Great Balls of Fire (1957)

Lee’s trademark anthem is one of the era’s best-remembered – and best-selling – songs.

Desert Warrior

Starring: Anthony Mackie, Aiysha Hart, Ben Kingsley

Director: Rupert Wyatt

Rating: 3/5

Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

Updated: February 17, 2022, 6:56 AM