I am a practising Christian, so Christmas Day is important to me. It is on a Sunday this year and my company is operating normally and I am expected to be working. I have asked my boss for a day of holiday, but he has refused. Because it is a religious holiday for me, can I insist on having the day off work? MV, Abu Dhabi
Christmas Day is not a public holiday in the UAE, so there is no legal right to have the day off work. If your employer approves a day of leave, then he can insist that it comes out of your annual holiday entitlement.
Personal Finance On Your Side
The National's consumer advocate, Keren Bobker, answers your questions on legal and financial matters in the UAE and beyond.
More from Personal Finance
Last week, I went shopping for a new Apple computer and found what I wanted at a good price at a store in Computer Plaza in Bur Dubai. It looked perfect, was in the right box and had a serial number on it, so I bought it thinking I had made a saving. When I tried to register the computer online for warranty reasons, the serial number was deemed invalid by Apple's website. When I rang the Apple helpline and quoted the serial number, I was told that it was not a valid number and that essentially the machine was a fake, even though it looked right. I returned to the shop where I bought it and insisted on speaking to the manager and explained that I had spoken to someone at Apple who had questioned its legitimacy. After some negotiation, during which I pointed out that I am aware of the law (thanks, in part, to what I have read in your column), he returned my money in full. However, I would like other people to be aware of the fakes that are being sold to the unwary. CS, Dubai
Fortunately, CS was able to obtain a refund of all the money that he spent, but it is a valuable lesson for people to learn. Apple has a number of authorised resellers in the UAE and I would recommend that people only buy from them or use Apple's online store. Any company that sells fake products, of any description, is breaking the law and should be reported to the Consumer Protection Division of the Department of Economic Development.
I was a resident of Dubai until June this year, when I left for a visit to my home country because my father was ill. I stayed longer than I was expecting and have not returned, although I now have a job offer to go back. The problem is that I have a credit card and I have not made any payments on it since I left and I am now afraid that I might be arrested if I come back, even though I do have the money and want to pay the bank. The amount owing was Dh6,000 plus interest. What can I do to make sure I am not arrested at the airport? AP, Lahore,Pakistan
There are two things that you need to do. Firstly, contact the bank to let it know that you want to make a payment and to find out if it has taken any action against you. If you have not made payments for some time, your bank may have tried to cash your security cheque. If this bounced, the bank could have made a police report. The police would then have tried to contact you, obviously without success, and could have a warrant for your arrest. The police will usually notify the immigration authorities, so you could be arrested for non-payment of debt on arrival in the UAE. If the bank is not forthcoming with information, you can ask a friend in the UAE to go to any police station, with a copy of your passport, to ask if there are any cases open or outstanding against you. Even if there are none at the time of checking, that doesn't mean there won't be by the time you travel, but you should at least get an idea of action taken so far. If there is a case outstanding, you would need to clear the debt and ensure that the bank has fully withdrawn any complaint and that there is nothing further outstanding on either the police or immigration systems. I would also recommend getting this in writing from the bank before entry.
I have given notice to my current employer and am due to work my last day on December 20. Within a few days, I plan to leave the country to go back to Australia for the holidays and will not be coming back. I still have my residency visa in my passport and as the main HR person is away, I have been told that the company will not be able to cancel the visa before I leave. Is this likely to cause me a problem? I have no intention of ever returning, even for a vacation. RR, Dubai
My advice is that your residency visa and labour card should be cancelled before you leave the country permanently. If this does not happen, you run the risk of being reported as an absconder and could be arrested if you return to the UAE, even if you are in transit to another country. The cancellation of a visa is a relatively straightforward process and there is no reason why someone else in your company could not do this, especially if it employs a regular PRO. In Dubai, the procedure is quicker and easier than in the other emirates because it only requires a visit to the Dubai Naturalisation and Residency Department (DNRD) rather than separate trips to the DNRD and labour offices. Note that for employees in a free zone, their sponsor is the free-zone authority itself, not the employer, so visas have to be cancelled by the authority.
Keren Bobker is an independent financial adviser with Holborn Assets in Dubai. Contact her at onyourside@thenational.ae.
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MATCH INFO
Uefa Champions League semi-final, first leg
Tottenham 0-1 Ajax, Tuesday
Second leg
Ajax v Tottenham, Wednesday, May 8, 11pm
Game is on BeIN Sports
The Florida Project
Director: Sean Baker
Starring: Bria Vinaite, Brooklynn Prince, Willem Dafoe
Four stars
At a glance
Global events: Much of the UK’s economic woes were blamed on “increased global uncertainty”, which can be interpreted as the economic impact of the Ukraine war and the uncertainty over Donald Trump’s tariffs.
Growth forecasts: Cut for 2025 from 2 per cent to 1 per cent. The OBR watchdog also estimated inflation will average 3.2 per cent this year
Welfare: Universal credit health element cut by 50 per cent and frozen for new claimants, building on cuts to the disability and incapacity bill set out earlier this month
Spending cuts: Overall day-to day-spending across government cut by £6.1bn in 2029-30
Tax evasion: Steps to crack down on tax evasion to raise “£6.5bn per year” for the public purse
Defence: New high-tech weaponry, upgrading HM Naval Base in Portsmouth
Housing: Housebuilding to reach its highest in 40 years, with planning reforms helping generate an extra £3.4bn for public finances
A MINECRAFT MOVIE
Director: Jared Hess
Starring: Jack Black, Jennifer Coolidge, Jason Momoa
Rating: 3/5
Killing of Qassem Suleimani
Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.
Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.
“Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.
“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.
Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.
From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.
Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.
BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.
Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.
Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.
“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.
“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.
“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”
The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”
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match info
Chelsea 2
Willian (13'), Ross Barkley (64')
Liverpool 0
Real estate tokenisation project
Dubai launched the pilot phase of its real estate tokenisation project last month.
The initiative focuses on converting real estate assets into digital tokens recorded on blockchain technology and helps in streamlining the process of buying, selling and investing, the Dubai Land Department said.
Dubai’s real estate tokenisation market is projected to reach Dh60 billion ($16.33 billion) by 2033, representing 7 per cent of the emirate’s total property transactions, according to the DLD.
Director: Laxman Utekar
Cast: Vicky Kaushal, Akshaye Khanna, Diana Penty, Vineet Kumar Singh, Rashmika Mandanna
Rating: 1/5
In numbers: PKK’s money network in Europe
Germany: PKK collectors typically bring in $18 million in cash a year – amount has trebled since 2010
Revolutionary tax: Investigators say about $2 million a year raised from ‘tax collection’ around Marseille
Extortion: Gunman convicted in 2023 of demanding $10,000 from Kurdish businessman in Stockholm
Drug trade: PKK income claimed by Turkish anti-drugs force in 2024 to be as high as $500 million a year
Denmark: PKK one of two terrorist groups along with Iranian separatists ASMLA to raise “two-digit million amounts”
Contributions: Hundreds of euros expected from typical Kurdish families and thousands from business owners
TV channel: Kurdish Roj TV accounts frozen and went bankrupt after Denmark fined it more than $1 million over PKK links in 2013
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