For Filippo Sona, director of the hotels division for the Middle East and North Africa region at Colliers International, the short-term plan is to buy a property in Dubai as he wants to retire in the emirate. The 41-year-old Italian has been in Dubai for six years. He came from London, where he worked with CB Richard Ellis, the hotel real estate consultancy.
How did your upbringing shape your attitude towards money?
I spent my teenage years in the 1980s in Verona, northern Italy. The country was going through a good economic growth, but in a climate of transformation. As Italians, we are conservative and risk- averse. We are good at saving money. I come from a family of five, my parents, my two aunts, and I, the only child. My father used to say, for every dollar I spend, I must save 50 cents. His view was that you need to see the light through the tunnel. I take that approach for every investment I make as a professional, and for my family. If you see the light, it’s time to make the investment. Then at 19 years, I went to the UK to study undergraduate at University of West London in hospitality management. I also did an executive MBA at Oxford Brookes University and graduated in 2007. I worked with Hyatt Corporation in the US in Georgia and Florida from 1999 until 2000. This exposure to the UK market and the working environment [in the UK and the US] also shaped my way of doing investments. In the UK, where the investment market is solid, you need to take risk. It made me more astute. For any investment, I see the size, the return on investment, how long I stay in the investment, what’s there in it for me, and how am I going to come out of it.
How much did you get paid for your first job?
For my first job, I was a commis chef at the Regent London [which was renamed into The Landmark London] in 1993. It was a part of the Four Seasons hotel chain. I was paid £13,000 (Dh67,348) a year, and I stayed there for one-and-a-half years.
Are you spender or saver?
I am a saver. I believe cash is king, because cash gives power to do many things and increases your purchasing power. My philosophy is wealth preservation.
What is your most cherished purchase?
My house in West London that I purchased for £220,000 in 2006. That has been my best investment so far, because the value has tripled since then. It will go up more. It is rented out now. I don’t know if I will live there, as I want to retire in Dubai.
Where do you save your money?
I invest in properties and pension funds. I invest in big properties and never in the off-plan. I want to touch them, see the layout and see the finished product. I look to get 10 per cent return on investment in rent from the very beginning.
Do you prefer paying by credit card or in cash?
I prefer credit cards because that leaves me with cash. I use the bank’s money with the credit cards and pay them off on time. That leaves me with disposable cash.
What do you most regret spending money on and how much was it?
I regret spending money on cars in general because there is a lot of depreciation in cars. It is bad investment because you lose money. Only vintage cars are good investment, as the value goes up. In 2012 I bought a second-hand BMW for Dh120,000. I still have it. My wife has another car.
What financial advice would you offer your younger self?
What I tell my [team at Colliers] is that cash is king. If you don’t have cash, you become vulnerable. Whatever you do, make sure you have a back-up, and that back-up is cash.
Do you have a plan for the future?
My short-term plan is to buy a house in Dubai. I would like a three-bedroom duplex apartment. This is my home. It is a good time to buy, because if you buy now, you can resell it between 2020 and 2023 with a healthy profit. My long-term plan is to buy another house in London.
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How to protect yourself when air quality drops
Install an air filter in your home.
Close your windows and turn on the AC.
Shower or bath after being outside.
Wear a face mask.
Stay indoors when conditions are particularly poor.
If driving, turn your engine off when stationary.
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COMPANY PROFILE
Name: Almnssa
Started: August 2020
Founder: Areej Selmi
Based: Gaza
Sectors: Internet, e-commerce
Investments: Grants/private funding
Attacks on Egypt’s long rooted Copts
Egypt’s Copts belong to one of the world’s oldest Christian communities, with Mark the Evangelist credited with founding their church around 300 AD. Orthodox Christians account for the overwhelming majority of Christians in Egypt, with the rest mainly made up of Greek Orthodox, Catholics and Anglicans.
The community accounts for some 10 per cent of Egypt’s 100 million people, with the largest concentrations of Christians found in Cairo, Alexandria and the provinces of Minya and Assiut south of Cairo.
Egypt’s Christians have had a somewhat turbulent history in the Muslim majority Arab nation, with the community occasionally suffering outright persecution but generally living in peace with their Muslim compatriots. But radical Muslims who have first emerged in the 1970s have whipped up anti-Christian sentiments, something that has, in turn, led to an upsurge in attacks against their places of worship, church-linked facilities as well as their businesses and homes.
More recently, ISIS has vowed to go after the Christians, claiming responsibility for a series of attacks against churches packed with worshippers starting December 2016.
The discrimination many Christians complain about and the shift towards religious conservatism by many Egyptian Muslims over the last 50 years have forced hundreds of thousands of Christians to migrate, starting new lives in growing communities in places as far afield as Australia, Canada and the United States.
Here is a look at major attacks against Egypt's Coptic Christians in recent years:
November 2: Masked gunmen riding pickup trucks opened fire on three buses carrying pilgrims to the remote desert monastery of St. Samuel the Confessor south of Cairo, killing 7 and wounding about 20. IS claimed responsibility for the attack.
May 26, 2017: Masked militants riding in three all-terrain cars open fire on a bus carrying pilgrims on their way to the Monastery of St. Samuel the Confessor, killing 29 and wounding 22. ISIS claimed responsibility for the attack.
April 2017: Twin attacks by suicide bombers hit churches in the coastal city of Alexandria and the Nile Delta city of Tanta. At least 43 people are killed and scores of worshippers injured in the Palm Sunday attack, which narrowly missed a ceremony presided over by Pope Tawadros II, spiritual leader of Egypt Orthodox Copts, in Alexandria's St. Mark's Cathedral. ISIS claimed responsibility for the attacks.
February 2017: Hundreds of Egyptian Christians flee their homes in the northern part of the Sinai Peninsula, fearing attacks by ISIS. The group's North Sinai affiliate had killed at least seven Coptic Christians in the restive peninsula in less than a month.
December 2016: A bombing at a chapel adjacent to Egypt's main Coptic Christian cathedral in Cairo kills 30 people and wounds dozens during Sunday Mass in one of the deadliest attacks carried out against the religious minority in recent memory. ISIS claimed responsibility.
July 2016: Pope Tawadros II says that since 2013 there were 37 sectarian attacks on Christians in Egypt, nearly one incident a month. A Muslim mob stabs to death a 27-year-old Coptic Christian man, Fam Khalaf, in the central city of Minya over a personal feud.
May 2016: A Muslim mob ransacks and torches seven Christian homes in Minya after rumours spread that a Christian man had an affair with a Muslim woman. The elderly mother of the Christian man was stripped naked and dragged through a street by the mob.
New Year's Eve 2011: A bomb explodes in a Coptic Christian church in Alexandria as worshippers leave after a midnight mass, killing more than 20 people.