Bahrain-listed Ithmar Holding swung to first quarter loss on Sunday. Alamy
Bahrain-listed Ithmar Holding swung to first quarter loss on Sunday. Alamy
Bahrain-listed Ithmar Holding swung to first quarter loss on Sunday. Alamy
Bahrain-listed Ithmar Holding swung to first quarter loss on Sunday. Alamy

Bahrain's Ithmaar Holding mulls sale of non-core businesses as it swings to first half loss


Sarmad Khan
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Ithmaar Holding swung to a net loss for the first half of 2020 amid the pandemic, increasing its accumulated losses and prompting the Bahrain-listed financial services company to consider either a sale or restructuring of its non-core assets.

The company declared a net loss attributable to equity holders of the company for the six months to June 30 of $1.29 million (Dh4.64m), compared to a net profit of $8.37m in the same period last year, the company said in a statement on Sunday to the Bahrain Bourse, where its shares trade.

Accumulated losses at the end of the first half climbed to $795.6m, about 105 per cent of the company’s share capital, compared to 98.5 per cent reported at the end of 2019.

Ithmaar's board is now “working on various initiatives to improve the capital, which will strengthen the company’s consolidated equity, including the possible sale or restructuring of non-core assets”, the company said in the filing.

“The company also remains committed to realising its long-term objectives of growing its core retail banking business, while facilitating the sale of underlying, non-core assets of its subsidiaries when suitable opportunities arise.”

Any potential sale would be subject to necessary regulatory approvals, it said without specifying which of its assets it plans to sell or restructure.

Ithmaar’s interests span financial services, real estate and insurance sectors and its assets include Ithmaar Bank and Bahrain Bank Kuwait (BBK) in Bahrain, Faysal Bank in Pakistan, developer Ithmaar Development, infrastructure specialist Naseej and Sharia-compliant insurer Solidarity Group, among others.

Ithmaar said its total owners’ equity at $8.80m at the end of the first half has dropped 90.8 per cent from the end of December 2019, mainly due to “the dramatic economic slowdown caused by the Covid-19 pandemic”.

Companies around the world have seen revenues and profitability come under pressure during the pandemic. Global banks, airlines, oil and gas companies and major corporations in retail, hospitality and tourism have all looked to minimise their cost base and considered divesting some non-core businesses to generate much needed cash to stabilise their capital base during the crisis.

Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

Essentials

The flights
Etihad and Emirates fly direct from the UAE to Delhi from about Dh950 return including taxes.
The hotels
Double rooms at Tijara Fort-Palace cost from 6,670 rupees (Dh377), including breakfast.
Doubles at Fort Bishangarh cost from 29,030 rupees (Dh1,641), including breakfast. Doubles at Narendra Bhawan cost from 15,360 rupees (Dh869). Doubles at Chanoud Garh cost from 19,840 rupees (Dh1,122), full board. Doubles at Fort Begu cost from 10,000 rupees (Dh565), including breakfast.
The tours 
Amar Grover travelled with Wild Frontiers. A tailor-made, nine-day itinerary via New Delhi, with one night in Tijara and two nights in each of the remaining properties, including car/driver, costs from £1,445 (Dh6,968) per person.

RACE CARD

6.30pm: Maiden (TB) Dh82,500 (Dirt) 1,200m

7.05pm: Maiden (TB) Dh82,500 (D) 1,900m

7.40pm: Handicap (TB) Dh102,500 (D) 2,000m

8.15pm: Conditions (TB) Dh120,000 (D) 1,600m

8.50pm: Handicap (TB) Dh95,000 (D) 1,600m

9.25pm: Handicap (TB) Dh87,500 (D) 1,400m