Keeping the peace key to keeping a thriving economy



Driving down Khaleej Al Arabi Street in Abu Dhabi this week was like driving through the set of the next Die Hard movie.

Grey helicopter gunships buzzed the highway in pairs. Naval patrol vessels, tooled up and kitted out with diamond-shaped Radar towers were being tied up at the water's edge by teams of smart sailors in UAE naval uniform just feet from the hard shoulder.

The bleacher-lined arena in front of the Abu Dhabi National Exhibition Centre had its perimeter draped with cargo netting and camouflage scrim so that it looked like an impromptu black ops base set up by the roadside.

A few miles further on, towards Zayed Military City, and groups of soldiers in desert fatigues ran in platoon formation across the sands as camouflaged trucks and armoured personnel vehicles whizzed about. Above them, Air Force jets soared while a cargo plane prepared to land at Abu Dhabi airport.

There was nothing to worry about, of course. The extensive mobilisation of all three branches of the UAE Armed Forces at once did not mean an invasion force was headed up to Bab Al Bahr. No, this bristling display of military prowess was all in preparation for Idex, the much-anticipated International Defence Exhibition, taking place next week in Abu Dhabi and centred around the National Exhibition Centre.

And if the preparations were anything to go by, it promises to be quite a show.

There will be daily "choreographed displays" taking place on the water and on a purpose-built demonstration track, with the Grand Opening Day Parade on Sunday expected to be the highlight.

But none of this pomp and circumstance would be possible, or indeed worthwhile, had the UAE's defence industry not developed so rapidly in recent years.

From humble beginnings, the offset programme transformed into the Tawazun Economic Council, which just six years ago spawned Tawazun, a corporate umbrella housing technologically advanced manufacturers and designers, each of which is partnered with at least one international defence contractor.

The Emirates has one of the highest per capita defence budgets in the world, but all this development is not just about military might. It's about a rapid evolution of an industry that involves engineering, design, manufacturing and marketing.

It is about education, training, apprenticeships, scholarships and employment.

About 60 per cent of the workforce engaged with Tawazun projects are Emirati and almost all of them are receiving world-class education and vocational training to equip them for the high-tech jobs of tomorrow.

This and the creation of a self-sufficient national defence force to protect the UAE's borders are noble and necessary causes indeed, but they are only half the story told by the companies and agencies on display at Idex.

As people of this region know too well, in the wrong hands such hardware and know-how has the opposite effect to that which the UAE is working so hard to promote.

Far from creating economic opportunity and building an economy based on high-tech innovation and manufacturing, conflict is purely a destructive force.

One need only look to our neighbours in Iraq, Syria, Libya and Afghanistan for evidence of this.

A couple of years ago I came across a study of the economic cost of conflict by Strategic Foresight Group, an Indian think tank.

The organisation produced a strikingly detailed account of conflict in the Middle East from 1991 to 2010 and concluded that the various civil campaigns had cost the countries of the region as much as US$13 trillion (Dn47.75tn) in lost economic opportunity.

It seems the bigger the economy, the more opportunity is lost during regional conflict.

On this basis, "The opportunity cost for 1991-2010 appeared largest for Saudi Arabia at $4.5tn or one third of the total opportunity loss incurred by 13 countries in the region," the report claimed.

However, compared with the size of its economy, Iraq suffered the largest loss with the Strategic Foresight calculations showing that the country's GDP could have been more than 30 times its present size had it not been for a decade of war on its soil.

China and the United States, the most successful economies on Earth, have been involved in many conflicts in the past century, but not at home.

Pearl Harbor aside, America has never fought a war on its home turf. Since the end of the Chinese civil war in 1950, China has enjoyed relative peace at home - discounting border wars with India in 1962 and Vietnam in 1979.

Not having to cope with the destruction and distraction of domestic conflict has allowed both economies to flourish almost unhindered.

There are many more human arguments in opposition to war but cold, hard economics is not so easy to ignore. Keeping the peace, it seems, is the only way to prosperity. This maxim should be remembered at Idex next week and beyond.

FIXTURES (all times UAE)

Sunday
Brescia v Lazio (3.30pm)
SPAL v Verona (6pm)
Genoa v Sassuolo (9pm)
AS Roma v Torino (11.45pm)

Monday
Bologna v Fiorentina (3.30pm)
AC Milan v Sampdoria (6pm)
Juventus v Cagliari (6pm)
Atalanta v Parma (6pm)
Lecce v Udinese (9pm)
Napoli v Inter Milan (11.45pm)

MEDIEVIL (1998)

Developer: SCE Studio Cambridge
Publisher: Sony Computer Entertainment
Console: PlayStation, PlayStation 4 and 5
Rating: 3.5/5

Company Profile

Name: HyveGeo
Started: 2023
Founders: Abdulaziz bin Redha, Dr Samsurin Welch, Eva Morales and Dr Harjit Singh
Based: Cambridge and Dubai
Number of employees: 8
Industry: Sustainability & Environment
Funding: $200,000 plus undisclosed grant
Investors: Venture capital and government

If you go

The flights

Emirates flies from Dubai to Seattle from Dh5,555 return, including taxes. Portland is a 260 km drive from Seattle and Emirates offers codeshare flights to Portland with its partner Alaska Airlines.

The car

Hertz (www.hertz.ae) offers compact car rental from about $300 per week, including taxes. Emirates Skywards members can earn points on their car hire through Hertz.

Parks and accommodation

For information on Crater Lake National Park, visit www.nps.gov/crla/index.htm . Because of the altitude, large parts of the park are closed in winter due to snow. While the park’s summer season is May 22-October 31, typically, the full loop of the Rim Drive is only possible from late July until the end of October. Entry costs $25 per car for a day. For accommodation, see www.travelcraterlake.com. For information on Umpqua Hot Springs, see www.fs.usda.gov and https://soakoregon.com/umpqua-hot-springs/. For Bend, see https://www.visitbend.com/.

Results

3pm: Maiden Dh165,000 (Dirt) 1,400m, Winner: Lancienegaboulevard, Adrie de Vries (jockey), Fawzi Nass (trainer).

3.35pm: Maiden Dh165,000 (Turf) 1,600m, Winner: Al Mukhtar Star, Adrie de Vries, Fawzi Nass.

4.10pm: Handicap Dh165,000 (D) 2,000m, Winner: Gundogdu, Xavier Ziani, Salem bin Ghadayer.

4.45pm: Handicap Dh185,000 (T) 1,200m, Winner: Speedy Move, Sean Kirrane, Satish Seemar.

5.20pm: Handicap Dh185,000 (D) 1,600m, Winner: Moqarrar, Dane O’Neill, Erwan Charpy.

5.55pm: Handicap Dh175,000 (T) 1,800m, Winner: Dolman, Richard Mullen, Satish Seemar.

SHADOWS AND LIGHT: THE EXTRAORDINARY LIFE OF JAMES MCBEY

Author: Alasdair Soussi

Pages: 300

Publisher: Scotland Street Press

Available: December 1

Day 1 results:

Open Men (bonus points in brackets)
New Zealand 125 (1) beat UAE 111 (3)
India 111 (4) beat Singapore 75 (0)
South Africa 66 (2) beat Sri Lanka 57 (2)
Australia 126 (4) beat Malaysia -16 (0)

Open Women
New Zealand 64 (2) beat South Africa 57 (2)
England 69 (3) beat UAE 63 (1)
Australia 124 (4) beat UAE 23 (0)
New Zealand 74 (2) beat England 55 (2)

SHOW COURTS ORDER OF PLAY

Wimbledon order of play on Tuesday, July 11
All times UAE (+4 GMT)

Centre Court

Adrian Mannarino v Novak Djokovic (2)

Venus Williams (10) v Jelena Ostapenko (13)

Johanna Konta (6) v Simona Halep (2)

Court 1

Garbine Muguruza (14) v

Svetlana Kuznetsova (7)

Magdalena Rybarikova v Coco Vandeweghe (24)