A China Southern Airlines at Ho Chi Minh international airport. The carrier along with Air China and Chia Eastern Airlines have all seen earnings rise. Thomas White/Reuters
A China Southern Airlines at Ho Chi Minh international airport. The carrier along with Air China and Chia Eastern Airlines have all seen earnings rise. Thomas White/Reuters
A China Southern Airlines at Ho Chi Minh international airport. The carrier along with Air China and Chia Eastern Airlines have all seen earnings rise. Thomas White/Reuters
A China Southern Airlines at Ho Chi Minh international airport. The carrier along with Air China and Chia Eastern Airlines have all seen earnings rise. Thomas White/Reuters

China's big three carriers see earnings soar


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China's three biggest airlines have reported a rise in third-quarter net profit on strong domestic travel demand.

China Southern, Asia's biggest carrier, saw its net profit for July-September surge 29.4 per cent year-on-year to 4.28 billion yuan (Dh2.36bn), according to a stock exchange statement on Monday.

Flag carrier Air China said its third-quarter net profit surged 31.39 per cent year-on-year to 4.95bn yuan, according to a statement to the Hong Kong exchange, where it is listed.

The carrier said strong economic growth in the quarter, and buoyant demand during the summer holiday season from July to August, boosted earnings.

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"Despite challenges the aviation industry still faces, such as foreign exchange rate, oil price, geological and political situations... the overall market supply and demand trend improved," Air China said.

Chinese carriers have benefited from a boom in domestic and international air trips as the country's middle class spends more on travel and leisure.

Shanghai-based China Eastern Airlines reported slower growth than the others for the third quarter, up 3.09 per cent to 3.59bn yuan.

Its investment of €375 million (Dh1.6bn) for a 10 per cent stake in Air France-KLM was completed on October 3.

Shares in China Southern and Air China were both boosted on Monday by the upbeat earnings.

Air China closed up 1.4 per cent in Shanghai, where it is also listed, and jumped 3.9 per cent in Hong Kong. China Southern added 0.9 per cent in Shanghai and was 1.2 per cent higher in Hong Kong.

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Anxiety and work stress major factors

Anxiety, work stress and social isolation are all factors in the recogised rise in mental health problems.

A study UAE Ministry of Health researchers published in the summer also cited struggles with weight and illnesses as major contributors.

Its authors analysed a dozen separate UAE studies between 2007 and 2017. Prevalence was often higher in university students, women and in people on low incomes.

One showed 28 per cent of female students at a Dubai university reported symptoms linked to depression. Another in Al Ain found 22.2 per cent of students had depressive symptoms - five times the global average.

It said the country has made strides to address mental health problems but said: “Our review highlights the overall prevalence of depressive symptoms and depression, which may long have been overlooked."

Prof Samir Al Adawi, of the department of behavioural medicine at Sultan Qaboos University in Oman, who was not involved in the study but is a recognised expert in the Gulf, said how mental health is discussed varies significantly between cultures and nationalities.

“The problem we have in the Gulf is the cross-cultural differences and how people articulate emotional distress," said Prof Al Adawi. 

“Someone will say that I have physical complaints rather than emotional complaints. This is the major problem with any discussion around depression."

Daniel Bardsley

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Man of the match: Cheikhou Kouyate (Crystal Palace)

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The Silence of the Girls by Pat Barker

My Sister, the Serial Killer by Oyinkan Braithwaite

Milkman by Anna Burns

Ordinary People by Diana Evans

An American Marriage by Tayari Jones

Circe by Madeline Miller

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Total fights: 32
Wins: 28
Wins by KO: 26
Losses: 4

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