• Baalbeck International Festival returns to Lebanon live for the first time since the pandemic began. The largely reduced programme will feature a night of classical music with Lubnan Baalbaki, pictured, and Soumaya Baalbaki. All photos: Baalbeck International Festival
    Baalbeck International Festival returns to Lebanon live for the first time since the pandemic began. The largely reduced programme will feature a night of classical music with Lubnan Baalbaki, pictured, and Soumaya Baalbaki. All photos: Baalbeck International Festival
  • Soumaya Baalbaki will perform at the event, which takes place at the world-famous Roman archaeological site in the Beqaa Valley.
    Soumaya Baalbaki will perform at the event, which takes place at the world-famous Roman archaeological site in the Beqaa Valley.
  • After receiving the Giraldillo Award at Bienal de Flamenco de Sevilla, flamenco guitarist and composer Jose Quevedo “Bolita” presents his show Caotico Trio for the first time in Lebanon.
    After receiving the Giraldillo Award at Bienal de Flamenco de Sevilla, flamenco guitarist and composer Jose Quevedo “Bolita” presents his show Caotico Trio for the first time in Lebanon.
  • Jose Quevedo Bolita's performance is an adaptation of the band’s successful and award-winning show Caotico.
    Jose Quevedo Bolita's performance is an adaptation of the band’s successful and award-winning show Caotico.
  • Jose Quevedo Bolita will perform on July 11 at the Baalbek Acropolis.
    Jose Quevedo Bolita will perform on July 11 at the Baalbek Acropolis.
  • Virtuoso pianist Simon Ghraichy will also perform.
    Virtuoso pianist Simon Ghraichy will also perform.
  • Simon Graichy has invited Rana Gorgani, pictured, to join him in creating an original show especially for the festival.
    Simon Graichy has invited Rana Gorgani, pictured, to join him in creating an original show especially for the festival.
  • Rana Gorgani expresses herself by dancing like a whirling dervish.
    Rana Gorgani expresses herself by dancing like a whirling dervish.
  • Jacopo Baboni Schilingi, renowned for his computer-aided compositions and musical research, will provide musical interludes for Simon Graichy and Rana Gorgani's performance.
    Jacopo Baboni Schilingi, renowned for his computer-aided compositions and musical research, will provide musical interludes for Simon Graichy and Rana Gorgani's performance.
  • Lubnan Baalbaki will conduct the opening show.
    Lubnan Baalbaki will conduct the opening show.
  • Adonis is a Lebanese indie-pop band renowned for its signature Arabic lyrics and blistering live performances. They will also perform at the festival.
    Adonis is a Lebanese indie-pop band renowned for its signature Arabic lyrics and blistering live performances. They will also perform at the festival.

Lebanon's music festivals make modest comeback after crisis


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Lebanon's international music festivals kicked off at the weekend with a performance in the Roman ruins of Baalbek, the first performance there since the country's economic crisis.

At a performance titled Baalbeck Evenings, the return, held as part of the Baalbeck International Festival, conductor Lubnan Baalbaki — whose first name means "Lebanon" and whose last name means "from Baalbek" ― led the orchestra on Friday night alongside his sister, singer Soumaya.

The country once held several music festivals every summer, drawing international acts every weekend. This year, the modest reopenings feature almost exclusively Lebanese performers.

Members of the audience in Baalbek swayed and sang along as Soumaya crooned Arabic tunes on a stage set up inside the Temple of Bacchus, her silver gown glittering under the spotlights.

She performed traditional ballads as well as original songs written by Lebanese poets and scored by her brother.

For many, the evening was a welcome escape from the crises that have hit Lebanon over the past three years.

A financial meltdown described by the World Bank as one of the worst since the Industrial Revolution has led to rampant power cuts and medicine shortages across the country.

The Lebanese people have been further strained by the Beirut port blast of 2020 and several waves of the coronavirus pandemic.

"This is an exceptional day," Soumaya told Reuters after the performance. "Despite all the difficulties that have shadowed our work, we put on this festival. It's an act of defiance — an act of faith in this country, in its image as a nation of art, culture and soft power that generates change."

It was her first-ever performance in her namesake city. Her brother last performed there in 2019, only months before Lebanon's collapse began.

"Music and arts were the most hard-hit by the coronavirus pandemic. Artists were the first to stop working and the last to return. This moment is so important for musicians and on a nationwide level," said Lubnan.

"The crisis has pushed us to return to Lebanese talent and real Lebanese voices. Tonight, Soumaya's performance on the stage in Baalbek reminded us how important and refined our musical culture is," said Micheline Abi Samra, a member of the audience.

"We were so happy and the coming days will be even better," she told Reuters.

Coming acts at the Baalbeck festival include Lebanese rock band Adonis, French-Lebanese pianist Simon Ghraichy, and Iranian dancer Rana Gorgani.

"We are living through very difficult circumstances and very dark days," said journalist Ricardo Karam, who attended the Baalbakis' performance on Friday. "They made them beautiful, they made them vibrant."

Updated: July 10, 2022, 12:58 PM