Aref Nayed, presidential candidate and former ambassador to the UAE, accused Libyan politicians of using Facebook and Clubhouse to intimidate members of the country’s electoral commission. Christopher Pike / The National
Aref Nayed, presidential candidate and former ambassador to the UAE, accused Libyan politicians of using Facebook and Clubhouse to intimidate members of the country’s electoral commission. Christopher Pike / The National
Aref Nayed, presidential candidate and former ambassador to the UAE, accused Libyan politicians of using Facebook and Clubhouse to intimidate members of the country’s electoral commission. Christopher Pike / The National
Aref Nayed, presidential candidate and former ambassador to the UAE, accused Libyan politicians of using Facebook and Clubhouse to intimidate members of the country’s electoral commission. Christopher

Facebook urged to clean up Libya’s fractious presidential contest


James Reinl
  • English
  • Arabic

A candidate in Libya’s coming presidential election has called on Facebook and other social media platforms to clean up information being shared about a race he says is overshadowed by populists, vote-buying and rule-breaking.

Without identifying his rivals by name, presidential aspirant Aref Nayed accused Libyan politicians of using such forums as Facebook and Clubhouse to sow division and intimidate members of the country’s electoral commission.

“This kind of behaviour should not be tolerated. Platforms like Facebook should monitor for such threatening discourse and should shut down these people,” Mr Nayed told a US think tank on Thursday.

“International monitoring and implementation of sanctions against people who tried to sabotage them are necessary in order to have timely, transparent, clean and peaceful elections.”

A Facebook spokesman said independent fact-checkers were already assessing content in Libya and warning users about fake news.

"We have a dedicated team with experts in misinformation and hate speech working to stop abuse on our platforms in the lead up to, during and after the elections in Libya," the Facebook representative told The National.

"We also have content reviewers from Libya to help us remove harmful content, as well as proactive detection technology to help us catch violating content at scale."

Mr Nayed, a former Libyan ambassador to the UAE, businessman and head of the liberal Ihya Libya party, is one of a growing list of presidential candidates for the first round of voting set for December 24.

Others include Fathi Bashagha, a former minister; Saif Al Islam Qaddafi, son of the country’s ousted leader who is wanted by the International Criminal Court; and Field Marshal Khalifa Haftar, an eastern-based army commander who is being sued in the US over civilian deaths.

The election is part of the country’s UN-backed transition following a decade of war and chaos. Still, the vote faces growing uncertainty even after high-level talks in Paris last week aimed at buttressing the process.

Libya has been wracked by chaos since a Nato-backed uprising toppled Muammar Qaddafi in 2011. The country was split for years between a government in the east and a UN-backed administration in the capital Tripoli, aided by militias.

Each side was supported by mercenaries and forces from Turkey, Russia, Syria and other powers.

Mr Nayed, who claims he wants to rebuild Libya as a modern, pluralist society free of foreign forces in which human rights violators are held accountable, said the North African country faces an uphill struggle.

“There is a lot of very hard work that has to be done on the nuts and bolts of the economy, to introduce prosperity for everyone, instead of a very small elite stealing all the revenue of the country and leaving everybody else hungry,” he said.

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Name: Thndr
Started: 2019
Co-founders: Ahmad Hammouda and Seif Amr
Sector: FinTech
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Current number of staff: More than 150
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UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
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The biog

Favourite food: Fish and seafood

Favourite hobby: Socialising with friends

Favourite quote: You only get out what you put in!

Favourite country to visit: Italy

Favourite film: Lock Stock and Two Smoking Barrels.

Family: We all have one!

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
'Worse than a prison sentence'

Marie Byrne, a counsellor who volunteers at the UAE government's mental health crisis helpline, said the ordeal the crew had been through would take time to overcome.

“It was worse than a prison sentence, where at least someone can deal with a set amount of time incarcerated," she said.

“They were living in perpetual mystery as to how their futures would pan out, and what that would be.

“Because of coronavirus, the world is very different now to the one they left, that will also have an impact.

“It will not fully register until they are on dry land. Some have not seen their young children grow up while others will have to rebuild relationships.

“It will be a challenge mentally, and to find other work to support their families as they have been out of circulation for so long. Hopefully they will get the care they need when they get home.”

What sanctions would be reimposed?

Under ‘snapback’, measures imposed on Iran by the UN Security Council in six resolutions would be restored, including:

  • An arms embargo
  • A ban on uranium enrichment and reprocessing
  • A ban on launches and other activities with ballistic missiles capable of delivering nuclear weapons, as well as ballistic missile technology transfer and technical assistance
  • A targeted global asset freeze and travel ban on Iranian individuals and entities
  • Authorisation for countries to inspect Iran Air Cargo and Islamic Republic of Iran Shipping Lines cargoes for banned goods
In numbers: China in Dubai

The number of Chinese people living in Dubai: An estimated 200,000

Number of Chinese people in International City: Almost 50,000

Daily visitors to Dragon Mart in 2018/19: 120,000

Daily visitors to Dragon Mart in 2010: 20,000

Percentage increase in visitors in eight years: 500 per cent

Updated: November 19, 2021, 6:34 PM