New York City Police to disband plainclothes unit

About 600 officers involved in tackling violent crime will be moved into new roles

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  Protesters stand in front of police in Atlanta. AP

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  People walk past an electronic sign with an image of George Floyd near Centennial Olympic Park in Atlanta, Georgia. Getty Images

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  Protesters take a knee for 8 minutes, 46 seconds outside the Capitol, in Atlanta, in memory of George Floyd. AP

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  A group of protesters walk on a road after a night of protests during which a Wendy's restaurant was set ablaze overnight in Atlanta, Georgia. Getty Images

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  An officer attacks a protester with pepper spray after a group went on the interstate motorway after leaving the protest site near the Wendy's restaurant, which was destroyed in Atlanta, Georgia. EPA

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  Demonstrators take over a service station after being chased off an interstate motorway, near a Wendy's restaurant that was destroyed after the shooting of Rayshard Brooks, 27, at the restaurant in Atlanta, Georgia. EPA

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  A volunteer medical worker watches protesters march near the Capitol two days after an officer-involved shooting of Rayshard Brooks, 27, at a Wendy's restaurant in Atlanta, Georgia. EPA

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  Demonstrators walk around a Wendy's restaurant which was destroyed in Atlanta, Georgia. EPA

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  Demonstrators protest outside a Wendy's restaurant which was destroyed in Atlanta, Georgia. EPA

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  Demonstrators stop for a moment of silence outside the Wendy's restaurant in Atlanta where Rayshard Brooks was fatally shot by a police officer on Friday night. AP

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  A boy films with his mobile phone at the site of a Wendy's restaurant set ablaze overnight in Atlanta, Georgia. Getty Images

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  A man and two children mourn at the site of a Wendy's restaurant set ablaze overnight in Atlanta, Georgia. Rayshard Brooks, 27, was shot and killed on Friday by police in a struggle following a field sobriety test at the Wendy's. Getty Images

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  A protester demonstrates on the street in front of a Wendy's restaurant that was destroyed in Atlanta, Georgia. EPA

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  Protesters rush to block an interstate motorway near a Wendy's restaurant, which was destroyed in Atlanta, Georgia. EPA

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  A protester is detained after a few dozen marchers walked on a bridge blocked by police in Atlanta, Georgia. Getty Images

The New York Police Department will reassign plainclothes officers who are part of the city's anti-crime units, NYPD Commissioner Dermot Shea said on Monday.

About 600 plainclothes officers will be immediately moved into detective work, neighbourhood policing and other roles.

"This is a seismic shift in the culture of how the NYPD polices," Mr Shea said.

“It will be felt immediately throughout the five district attorneys' offices. It will be felt immediately in the communities that we protect.”

The plainclothes anti-crime units carry out proactive and preventive policing and do not respond to radio calls.

The NYPD will still have plainclothes officers among the ranks, Mr Shea said.

Trust takes a long time to earn and it is very easy to lose

The move is designed to modernise the country’s largest police force and build trust with communities amid heightened racial tension, he said.

"We welcome reform," Mr Shea said. "Thankfully, here in New York City, angry demonstrations have turned peaceful. Thoughtful discussions about reform have emerged."

New York Governor Andrew Cuomo on Friday signed into law a sweeping package of police accountability measures that received backing after protests over the killing of unarmed African-American man George Floyd in Minneapolis.

The measures include a ban on choke holds and a bill allowing the release of officers’ disciplinary records.

Governor Cuomo said he will sign additional police-based bills into law on Monday.

The new bills will require officers to report firing a weapon within six hours and to provide for the medical and mental health needs of any person under arrest or in their custody.

Police departments and courts must track arrest data, including on race and ethnicity.

Some of the bills had been proposed in past years and failed to win approval, but politicians moved with new urgency after huge, nationwide demonstrations over Floyd’s death at the hands of police.

Members of the New York City Council said they would work to cut $1 billion (Dh3.6bn) in police department spending for the next fiscal year.

The cuts would include overtime, staff numbers through attrition and shifting the department’s responsibilities, the council said.

The proposed cut to the NYPD is about 15 per cent of the $6bn annual budget for department.

Meanwhile, another New York City police officer has been disciplined for action against demonstrators during protests over the death of Floyd.

Mr Shea said the officer was suspended without pay for discharging mace at a group of bystanders during the protests and unrest of June 1.

"Trust is critical to effective policing," he said. "Trust takes a long time to earn and it is very easy to lose.

"We will continue to work relentlessly to earn and keep that trust, because without community partnership we cannot effectively do our jobs."