One of the star prosecution witnesses in the corruption trial of three former football officials on Tuesday revealed how international broadcasters paid millions of dollars in bribes to secure television rights for games.
Alejandro Burzaco, the former chief executive of an Argentinian sports marketing company, said he partnered with companies including Fox Sports, Mexico's Grupo Televisa and Brazil’s Globo in deals that included kickbacks to win lucrative deals.
None of the three companies named by Burzaco has been charged in the case.
He offered his evidence on the second day of the trial of Jose Maria Marin, 85, former head of Brazil's football federation; Manuel Burga, 60, former president of the Peruvian football federation; and Juan Angel Napout, 59, former president of Conmebol, who have each pleaded not guilty to racketeering, wire fraud (financial fraud involving the use of telecommunications or information technology) and money laundering conspiracies.
Prosecutors say they profited from a culture of corruption that cost world football about $200 million over almost a quarter of a century.
Their trial in New York is the first to emerge from an American investigation that erupted into public view with the arrest of Fifa officials at a Zurich, Switzerland hotel in May 2015.
Burzaco, who has pleaded guilty to his role, said he paid bribes to all three defendants and described how his company, Torneos y Competencias, used fake contracts to hide its bribes.
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Football officials on trial in New York over corruption charges
Bribes paid to South American football officials accused of $200m corruption
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The money came from T&T, a joint venture between Torneos y Competencias and Fox Pan-American Sports – a subsidiary of 20th Century Fox – and was paid to senior officials at Conmebol, which governs football in South America, to ensure control of TV rights for its tournaments.
For example in 2008, T&T extended its deal for the rights the Copa Libertadores and the Copa Sudamericana club competitions, he said.
“Did you pay bribes in connection with those contract extensions?” asked Samuel Nitze, US assistant attorney for the eastern district of New York.
“Yes sir,” answered Burzaco, explaining they went beyond recurring annual payments which were already being made. “Special bribes for the extension of the contracts.”
Nicolas Leoz, the then-president of Conmebol, and Julio Grondona, Fifa vice president, received $1m. Three junior officials received $500,000 to ensure the contract was not put out to tender, he said.
The rewards for his company, he said, were a guaranteed stake in the exploding South American TV market for football until 2018 (a four-year extension). Fox Sports also won a share, he said, at a time it was launching additional channels.
As evidence of the scheme, prosecutors at the trial at a federal court in New York City produced a 2008 agreement for the partnership to pay $3.7m to a company in Turks and Caicos that was supposed to act as an intermediary in the deal.
Burzaco testified that it was not a real contract of service but instead a conduit for bribes.
His evidence is expected to continue on Wednesday, shining further light on the way money was paid for preferential treatment.
Each of the defendants on trial rose to become president of his country’s football federation, and Napout eventually took over as president of Conmebol in 2014
Although more than 40 individuals have been charged in the far-reaching investigation, they are the only ones to continue to maintain their innocence after extradition to the US.
Each faces up to 20 years in prison.
“These defendants cheated the sport in order to line their own pockets,” said Keith Edelman, assistant United States attorney, in his opening statement on Monday as he described a network of shell companies, bag men and cash drops used to siphon cash from massive marketing and TV deals.
The investigation has already revealed how senior officials at federations across North and South America pocketed bribes in order to steer television and marketing rights to favoured companies for almost a quarter of a century.
Sepp Blatter, president of the world governing body Fifa for 17 years, and other senior officials were ousted as the full extent of the taint emerged.
In their opening statements, lawyers for the three defendants urged the jury to dismiss the evidence of co-operating witnesses as unreliable.
"Some of the most corrupt people on earth," is how Bruce Udolf, who is defending Burga, put it as he suggest the witnesses faced up to 60 years in prison and would "get pretty doggone creative" to reduce their jail time.
None of the three companies named by Burzaco has been charged in the case.
Televisa spokesman Olmos Cruz Alejandro told Reuters the company could not comment without knowing more about the trial testimony.
Fox Sports spokeswoman Terri Hynes said the company had no comment.
Globo denied the allegations and said its internal checks did not find any illegal payments.
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New UK refugee system
- A new “core protection” for refugees moving from permanent to a more basic, temporary protection
- Shortened leave to remain - refugees will receive 30 months instead of five years
- A longer path to settlement with no indefinite settled status until a refugee has spent 20 years in Britain
- To encourage refugees to integrate the government will encourage them to out of the core protection route wherever possible.
- Under core protection there will be no automatic right to family reunion
- Refugees will have a reduced right to public funds
The%20specs
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Mohammed bin Zayed Majlis
The specs
Engine: 3.9-litre twin-turbo V8
Power: 620hp from 5,750-7,500rpm
Torque: 760Nm from 3,000-5,750rpm
Transmission: Eight-speed dual-clutch auto
On sale: Now
Price: From Dh1.05 million ($286,000)
The President's Cake
Director: Hasan Hadi
Starring: Baneen Ahmad Nayyef, Waheed Thabet Khreibat, Sajad Mohamad Qasem
Rating: 4/5
RACECARD
4.30pm Jebel Jais – Maiden (PA) Dh60,000 (Turf) 1,000m
5pm: Jabel Faya – Maiden (PA) Dh60,000 (T) 1,000m
5.30pm: Al Wathba Stallions Cup – Handicap (PA) Dh70,000 (T) 2,200m
6pm: The President’s Cup Prep – Conditions (PA) Dh100,000 (T) 2,200m
6.30pm: Abu Dhabi Equestrian Club – Prestige (PA) Dh125,000 (T) 1,600m
7pm: Al Ruwais – Group 3 (PA) Dh300,000 (T) 1,200m
7.30pm: Jebel Hafeet – Maiden (TB) Dh80,000 (T) 1,400m
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Mountain Classification Tour de France after Stage 8 on Saturday:
- 1. Lilian Calmejane (France / Direct Energie) 11
- 2. Fabio Aru (Italy / Astana) 10
- 3. Daniel Martin (Ireland / Quick-Step) 8
- 4. Robert Gesink (Netherlands / LottoNL) 8
- 5. Warren Barguil (France / Sunweb) 7
- 6. Chris Froome (Britain / Team Sky) 6
- 7. Guillaume Martin (France / Wanty) 6
- 8. Jan Bakelants (Belgium / AG2R) 5
- 9. Serge Pauwels (Belgium / Dimension Data) 5
- 10. Richie Porte (Australia / BMC Racing) 4
SPECS
Engine: Two-litre four-cylinder turbo
Power: 235hp
Torque: 350Nm
Transmission: Nine-speed automatic
Price: From Dh167,500 ($45,000)
On sale: Now
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COMPANY%20PROFILE
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The%20specs
%3Cp%3E%0D%3Cstrong%3EEngine%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E4.0-litre%20twin-turbo%20V8%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EPower%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E666hp%20at%206%2C000rpm%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ETorque%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E850Nm%20at%202%2C300-4%2C500rpm%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ETransmission%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E8-speed%20auto%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EOn%20sale%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EQ1%202023%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EPrice%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3Efrom%20Dh1.15%20million%20(estimate)%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
MATCH INFO
Uefa Champions League, semi-final result:
Liverpool 4-0 Barcelona
Liverpool win 4-3 on aggregate
Champions Legaue final: June 1, Madrid
Why it pays to compare
A comparison of sending Dh20,000 from the UAE using two different routes at the same time - the first direct from a UAE bank to a bank in Germany, and the second from the same UAE bank via an online platform to Germany - found key differences in cost and speed. The transfers were both initiated on January 30.
Route 1: bank transfer
The UAE bank charged Dh152.25 for the Dh20,000 transfer. On top of that, their exchange rate margin added a difference of around Dh415, compared with the mid-market rate.
Total cost: Dh567.25 - around 2.9 per cent of the total amount
Total received: €4,670.30
Route 2: online platform
The UAE bank’s charge for sending Dh20,000 to a UK dirham-denominated account was Dh2.10. The exchange rate margin cost was Dh60, plus a Dh12 fee.
Total cost: Dh74.10, around 0.4 per cent of the transaction
Total received: €4,756
The UAE bank transfer was far quicker – around two to three working days, while the online platform took around four to five days, but was considerably cheaper. In the online platform transfer, the funds were also exposed to currency risk during the period it took for them to arrive.
TECH%20SPECS%3A%20APPLE%20IPHONE%2014%20PLUS
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Match info
Who: India v Afghanistan
What: One-off Test match, Bengaluru
When: June 14 to 18
TV: OSN Sports Cricket HD, 8am starts
Online: OSN Play (subscribers only)