Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan at the high-level session of the Nato summit on July 11, in Vilnius, Lithuania. Getty
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan at the high-level session of the Nato summit on July 11, in Vilnius, Lithuania. Getty
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan at the high-level session of the Nato summit on July 11, in Vilnius, Lithuania. Getty
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan at the high-level session of the Nato summit on July 11, in Vilnius, Lithuania. Getty

Erdogan to refer Sweden's Nato bid to Turkish parliament in autumn


Soraya Ebrahimi
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Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan has said he intends to forward the ratification of Sweden's Nato bid to Parliament when it reopened in the autumn.

But Mr Erdogan said he expected Stockholm to take some steps against terrorism in return.

Turkey has resisted Sweden's ratification for months, accusing the country of doing too little against people it sees as terrorists, mainly members of the outlawed Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK).

However, Mr Erdogan agreed to forward Sweden's Nato accession bid to parliament in an unexpected turn on Monday.

He told a news conference after the Nato summit in Lithuania that Sweden would provide a road map to Turkey over the steps it will take before the ratification is sent to Parliament.

Turkey's Parliament closes at the end of the week and will reconvene in October.

"When it reopens, I believe our parliament Speaker will bring this forward among international agreements. The primary place of approval is the parliament, then it will come to me for approval," Mr Erdogan said.

"We want this process to end as soon as possible."

Sweden and Finland applied for Nato membership last year in response to Russia's invasion of Ukraine, abandoning policies of military non-alignment that had lasted through the decades of the Cold War.

Day two of Nato summit in Lithuania - in pictures

  • US President Joe Biden greets the audience as he delivers a speech at Vilnius University during the Nato summit. EPA
    US President Joe Biden greets the audience as he delivers a speech at Vilnius University during the Nato summit. EPA
  • People raised US and Lithuanian flags as the US President delivered a speech. AFP
    People raised US and Lithuanian flags as the US President delivered a speech. AFP
  • Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni held a press conference at the end of the Nato Summit in Vilnius. EPA
    Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni held a press conference at the end of the Nato Summit in Vilnius. EPA
  • Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau during a closing news conference. AP
    Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau during a closing news conference. AP
  • G7 leaders, President of the European Council Charles Michel, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelenskyy pose for a photo during an event to announce a Joint Declaration of Support to Ukraine during the Nato summit in Vilnius, Lithuania. Reuters
    G7 leaders, President of the European Council Charles Michel, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelenskyy pose for a photo during an event to announce a Joint Declaration of Support to Ukraine during the Nato summit in Vilnius, Lithuania. Reuters
  • US President Joe Biden and Mr Zelenskyy during the announcement of the joint declaration. Reuters
    US President Joe Biden and Mr Zelenskyy during the announcement of the joint declaration. Reuters
  • Britain's Prime Minister Rishi Sunak, Mr Biden, Italy's Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, Nato Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg and Mr Zelenskyy. EPA
    Britain's Prime Minister Rishi Sunak, Mr Biden, Italy's Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, Nato Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg and Mr Zelenskyy. EPA
  • Mr Stoltenberg shakes hands with Mr Zelenskyy ahead of their joint press conference. AFP
    Mr Stoltenberg shakes hands with Mr Zelenskyy ahead of their joint press conference. AFP
  • Mr Zelenskyy with Netherlands Prime Minister Mark Rutte. Reuters
    Mr Zelenskyy with Netherlands Prime Minister Mark Rutte. Reuters
  • A Nato and Lithuanian flag at the venue on the second day of the summit. AP
    A Nato and Lithuanian flag at the venue on the second day of the summit. AP
  • Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan with Greece's Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis. Reuters
    Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan with Greece's Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis. Reuters
  • Security forces patrol near the venue in Vilnius. AP
    Security forces patrol near the venue in Vilnius. AP
  • Mr Zelenskyy with Mr Sunak. Getty
    Mr Zelenskyy with Mr Sunak. Getty
  • A Ukrainian flag is carried into the venue. Reuters
    A Ukrainian flag is carried into the venue. Reuters
  • Mr Zelenskyy and German Chancellor Olaf Scholz during the Nato leaders summit in Vilnius. Reuters
    Mr Zelenskyy and German Chancellor Olaf Scholz during the Nato leaders summit in Vilnius. Reuters
  • Mr Zelenskyy spoke with the media when he arrived. AP
    Mr Zelenskyy spoke with the media when he arrived. AP
  • Mr Sunak talking with US Secretary of State Antony Blinken. AFP
    Mr Sunak talking with US Secretary of State Antony Blinken. AFP
  • Participants at the summit in Vilnius. Getty
    Participants at the summit in Vilnius. Getty
  • Mr Scholz speaks with French President Emmanuel Macron. AFP
    Mr Scholz speaks with French President Emmanuel Macron. AFP
  • Ms von der Leyen speaks during the second day of the summit. EPA
    Ms von der Leyen speaks during the second day of the summit. EPA
  • Mr Macron greets Canada's Prime Minister Justin Trudeau. AFP
    Mr Macron greets Canada's Prime Minister Justin Trudeau. AFP

Mr Erdogan said Stockholm would also support updating Turkey's customs agreement with the EU, and visa-free travel.

Turkey expects an EU reform group to be revived after Ankara approves Sweden's Nato membership as it seeks to enter a new period of improved ties with the West, a senior Turkish official told Reuters on Tuesday.

Meanwhile, a senior official told Reuters on Wednesday that Mr Erdogan's government would hold talks with its parliamentary ally on ratifying Sweden's accession, after the Nationalist Movement Party appeared to take a negative view on the issue.

MHP leader Devlet Bahceli said on Tuesday that Sweden had failed to distance itself from terrorism, but added that Mr Erdogan would make the final call about Sweden's membership bid.

Mr Erdogan's Justice and Development Party, or AKP, relies on the MHP for a parliamentary majority, which is required to push through the ratification.

Other parties in parliament have not said whether they would support the move.

"There will be contacts with the MHP either by the president or by high levels of the government," the official said.

"Bahceli's comments are not fully compatible with the steps that have been taken so far.

"The behind-the-scenes developments and the reasoning for the decision that was taken will be relayed to Bahceli and other MHP executives."

Ankara also expects the lifting of some "implicit" economic restrictions, including embargoes and restrictions of arms trade, by Sweden and other EU and Nato countries, the official said.

A statement issued by Turkey and Sweden on Monday said Stockholm had reaffirmed that it would not provide support to the Kurdish groups and would actively support efforts to reinvigorate Turkey's EU accession process.

The PKK is considered a terrorist organisation by Turkey, the EU and the US.

Updated: July 13, 2023, 7:59 AM