ABU DHABI // Tackling youth unemployment, improving access to education and encouraging Emirati entrepreneurs were all crucial to securing a bright future for the UAE.
“I say this is important, crucial, even vital, without being over dramatic. These are worrying times,” said Reem Al Hashemy, the minister of state, who was speaking on the second day of the Emirates Foundation Youth Philanthropy summit.
Ms Al Hashemy said all sectors needed to provide more opportunities for youngsters to help them find employment.
“We worry about the youth and specifically worry about creating productive and sustainable employment, which is a challenge for all world economies but especially for our own,” she said.
Figures by the Statistics Centre Abu Dhabi released last year showed fluctuations in the unemployment rate for young Emirati women and men. For men, they were 7.3 per cent, 4.1 per cent and 5.5 per cent for 2005, 2011 and 2012. For women, they were 15.6, 16.5 and 18 per cent.
Encouraging Emirati entrepreneurs, even if they were already working, would greatly contribute to job creation and improving job satisfaction, said Abdullah Al Darmaki, chief executive of the Khalifa Fund.
With 61 per cent of those who received assistance from the fund employed in the public sector at present, Mr Al Darmaki said he was often asked why the Khalifa Fund helped those who were already working.
“We want to work with those who have experience in the field and understand what the challenges of setting up a business are,” he said.
“The fact that individuals are taking the steps to set up their business and finding out what it takes through the process is a success, regardless of whether they are profitable or not,” he said.
Other than the Khalifa Fund, budding Emirati entrepreneurs had few options to turn to for financial support, something which needed to change, Mr Al Darmaki said.
“Every time I talk to a CEO of a bank this funny conversation comes up, where they say let the Khalifa Fund take the hit for the first three years and then you can bring them to us. Entrepreneurs need to rub shoulders with the financial sector.”
Focusing on education as a tool to place Emiratis in the right field was also vital, said Maysa Jalbout, chief executive of Al Ghurair Foundation.
Ms Jalbout said the foundation, set up to support bright Emiratis who did not have the financial means or tools to achieve their potential, had the ambitious goal of providing 15,000 citizens with scholarships over the next 10 years.
“We tend to develop a cookie-cutter approach to reaching young people, but they have different needs and different talents,” she said.
The foundation found many Emiratis lacked basic skills that kept them from excelling, such as a low level of English language knowledge, or the confidence to apply to universities.
“Students have different requirements and we can’t look at them as innocent bystanders. We have to involve them in the process and ask them what they need,” Ms Jalbout said.
tsubaihi@thenational.ae
Will the pound fall to parity with the dollar?
The idea of pound parity now seems less far-fetched as the risk grows that Britain may split away from the European Union without a deal.
Rupert Harrison, a fund manager at BlackRock, sees the risk of it falling to trade level with the dollar on a no-deal Brexit. The view echoes Morgan Stanley’s recent forecast that the currency can plunge toward $1 (Dh3.67) on such an outcome. That isn’t the majority view yet – a Bloomberg survey this month estimated the pound will slide to $1.10 should the UK exit the bloc without an agreement.
New Prime Minister Boris Johnson has repeatedly said that Britain will leave the EU on the October 31 deadline with or without an agreement, fuelling concern the nation is headed for a disorderly departure and fanning pessimism toward the pound. Sterling has fallen more than 7 per cent in the past three months, the worst performance among major developed-market currencies.
“The pound is at a much lower level now but I still think a no-deal exit would lead to significant volatility and we could be testing parity on a really bad outcome,” said Mr Harrison, who manages more than $10 billion in assets at BlackRock. “We will see this game of chicken continue through August and that’s likely negative for sterling,” he said about the deadlocked Brexit talks.
The pound fell 0.8 per cent to $1.2033 on Friday, its weakest closing level since the 1980s, after a report on the second quarter showed the UK economy shrank for the first time in six years. The data means it is likely the Bank of England will cut interest rates, according to Mizuho Bank.
The BOE said in November that the currency could fall even below $1 in an analysis on possible worst-case Brexit scenarios. Options-based calculations showed around a 6.4 per cent chance of pound-dollar parity in the next one year, markedly higher than 0.2 per cent in early March when prospects of a no-deal outcome were seemingly off the table.
Bloomberg
The specs
Engine: 2-litre or 3-litre 4Motion all-wheel-drive Power: 250Nm (2-litre); 340 (3-litre) Torque: 450Nm Transmission: 8-speed automatic Starting price: From Dh212,000 On sale: Now
Auron Mein Kahan Dum Tha
Starring: Ajay Devgn, Tabu, Shantanu Maheshwari, Jimmy Shergill, Saiee Manjrekar
Director: Neeraj Pandey
Rating: 2.5/5
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The specs
Engine: 3.0-litre six-cylinder turbo
Power: 398hp from 5,250rpm
Torque: 580Nm at 1,900-4,800rpm
Transmission: Eight-speed auto
Fuel economy, combined: 6.5L/100km
On sale: December
Price: From Dh330,000 (estimate)