• Masjid Al Rahma, Jeddah's floating mosque. Alamy
    Masjid Al Rahma, Jeddah's floating mosque. Alamy
  • Two Indonesian men look at a Mosque built on stilts on the shore of the Rea Sea at the port city of Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. EPA
    Two Indonesian men look at a Mosque built on stilts on the shore of the Rea Sea at the port city of Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. EPA
  • The Floating Mosque in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, is connected to the shore by a low-walled walkway. Getty Images
    The Floating Mosque in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, is connected to the shore by a low-walled walkway. Getty Images
  • A couple sit in front of the Floating Mosque in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Getty Images
    A couple sit in front of the Floating Mosque in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Getty Images
  • The Floating Mosque in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, is also known by the names Al Rahma and Fatima Al Zahra. Corbis via Getty Images
    The Floating Mosque in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, is also known by the names Al Rahma and Fatima Al Zahra. Corbis via Getty Images
  • The mosque has 56 windows, carved and beautifully painted with Islamic art and motifs. Getty Images
    The mosque has 56 windows, carved and beautifully painted with Islamic art and motifs. Getty Images
  • A minaret of the Floating Mosque in Jeddah. Getty Images
    A minaret of the Floating Mosque in Jeddah. Getty Images

Sea and spirituality meet at Saudi Arabia's Floating Mosque in Jeddah


  • English
  • Arabic

Jeddah’s renowned Floating Mosque was the first to be built on the waterfront and is one of the most popular landmarks of the coastal Saudi city.

The all-white structure with its turquoise dome is easy to spot and seems as if it is floating on the Red Sea.

Also known by the names Al Rahma and Fatima Al Zahra, the mosque was built in 1985 over 2,400 square metres.

Its magnificent architecture includes 52 white domes supported by large pillars and 56 carved windows adorned with Islamic art and motifs to let in the sun.

It is anchored to the shore by a low-walled passageway.

The mosque is equipped with advanced sound and lighting systems and can accommodate 2,300 people, with an outdoor area for worshippers and families who wish to visit and enjoy the peace and tranquility.

"I love the women's section. It is so different from any other mosque," Khadija Khan, a Pakistani woman living in Jeddah, told The National.

The prayer hall, made entirely of wood, is suspended in the middle of the mosque above the men's praying area, which opens to the courtyard facing the sea.

“It is the most peaceful and spiritual place to pray," Ms Khan said.

"You can watch the waves wash up at the shore and it looks like the mosque is indeed floating in the sea. It is a very powerful feeling."

The interior of the men’s section is as unique, with a beautifully designed grand chandelier suspended over the centre of the room and supported by eight pillars.

During Ramadan, the mosque is visited by locals at sunset to break their fast and late at night for prayers.

“I remember coming here every Ramadan during iftar time,” said Shaheen Iqbal, an Indian resident of Jeddah.

"A large group of family friends would gather close to maghreb [sunset prayer], and we would set up our food and drinks and wait for the adhaan [call to prayer].

“It is part of my childhood as it is for many other expats growing up in Jeddah. In fact it is a must-see place for all tourists who visit Jeddah."

The mosque is open all day and is a favourite for families who want to spend time with their children and enjoy picnics by the corniche.

Alaa Abdullah, a Lebanese woman living in Jeddah, said she often went to the mosque with her children to enjoy the corniche and pleasant summer evenings.

“It is the perfect spot for my family. I can pray and meditate here while my young kids play games or fly kites and we enjoy the waves together,” Ms Abdullah said.

ARSENAL IN 1977

Feb 05 Arsenal 0-0 Sunderland

Feb 12 Manchester City 1-0 Arsenal

Feb 15 Middlesbrough 3-0 Arsenal

Feb 19 Arsenal 2-3 West Ham

Feb 26 Middlesbrough 4-1 Arsenal (FA Cup)

Mar 01 Everton 2-1 Arsenal

Mar 05  Arsenal 1-4 ipswich

March 08 Arsenal 1-2 West Brom

Mar 12 QPR 2-1 Arsenal

Mar 23 Stoke 1-1 Arsenal

Apr 02  Arsenal 3-0 Leicester

Results

5pm: Maiden (PA) Dh80,000 (Turf) 1,600m; Winner: Aahid Al Khalediah II, Pat Cosgrave (jockey), Helal Al Alawi (trainer)

5.30pm: Handicap (PA) Dh80,000 (T) 2,200m; Winner: Whistle, Harry Bentley, Abdallah Al Hammadi

6pm: Wathba Stallions Cup - Maiden (PA) Dh70,000 (T) 1,600m; Winner: Alsaied, Szczepan Mazur, Ibrahim Al Hadhrami

6.30pm: Emirates Fillies Classic – Prestige (PA) Dh100,000 (T) 1,600m; Winner: Mumayaza, Antonio Fresu, Eric Lemartinel

7pm: Emirates Colts Classic – Prestige (PA) Dh100,000 (T) 1,600m; Winner: Hameem, Adrie de Vries, Abdallah Al Hammadi

7.30pm: President’s Cup – Group 1 (PA) Dh2,500,000 (T) 2,200m; Winner: Somoud, Richard Mullen, Jean de Roualle

8pm: President’s Cup – Listed (TB) Dh380,000 (T) 1,400m; Winner: Medahim, Richard Mullen, Satish Seemar

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Our legal consultants

Name: Hassan Mohsen Elhais

Position: legal consultant with Al Rowaad Advocates and Legal Consultants.

The National Archives, Abu Dhabi

Founded over 50 years ago, the National Archives collects valuable historical material relating to the UAE, and is the oldest and richest archive relating to the Arabian Gulf.

Much of the material can be viewed on line at the Arabian Gulf Digital Archive - https://www.agda.ae/en

UAE Team Emirates

Valerio Conti (ITA)
Alessandro Covi (ITA)
Joe Dombrowski (USA)
Davide Formolo (ITA)
Fernando Gaviria (COL)
Sebastian Molano (COL)
Maximiliano Richeze (ARG)
Diego Ulissi (ITAS)

The bio

Who inspires you?

I am in awe of the remarkable women in the Arab region, both big and small, pushing boundaries and becoming role models for generations. Emily Nasrallah was a writer, journalist, teacher and women’s rights activist

How do you relax?

Yoga relaxes me and helps me relieve tension, especially now when we’re practically chained to laptops and desks. I enjoy learning more about music and the history of famous music bands and genres.

What is favourite book?

The Perks of Being a Wallflower - I think I've read it more than 7 times

What is your favourite Arabic film?

Hala2 Lawen (Translation: Where Do We Go Now?) by Nadine Labaki

What is favourite English film?

Mamma Mia

Best piece of advice to someone looking for a career at Google?

If you’re interested in a career at Google, deep dive into the different career paths and pinpoint the space you want to join. When you know your space, you’re likely to identify the skills you need to develop.  

 

COMPANY%20PROFILE
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3ECompany%20name%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Silkhaus%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EStarted%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%202021%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EFounders%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Aahan%20Bhojani%20and%20Ashmin%20Varma%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EBased%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Dubai%2C%20UAE%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EIndustry%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Property%20technology%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EFunding%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20%247.75%20million%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EInvestors%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Nuwa%20Capital%2C%20VentureSouq%2C%20Nordstar%2C%20Global%20Founders%20Capital%2C%20Yuj%20Ventures%20and%20Whiteboard%20Capital%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
THE BIO

Favourite book: ‘Purpose Driven Life’ by Rick Warren

Favourite travel destination: Switzerland

Hobbies: Travelling and following motivational speeches and speakers

Favourite place in UAE: Dubai Museum

Specs

Engine: 51.5kW electric motor

Range: 400km

Power: 134bhp

Torque: 175Nm

Price: From Dh98,800

Available: Now

South Africa squad

Faf du Plessis (captain), Hashim Amla, Temba Bavuma, Quinton de Kock (wicketkeeper), Theunis de Bruyn, AB de Villiers, Dean Elgar, Heinrich Klaasen (wicketkeeper), Keshav Maharaj, Aiden Markram, Morne Morkel, Wiaan Mulder, Lungi Ngidi, Vernon Philander and Kagiso Rabada.

Adele: The Stories Behind The Songs
Caroline Sullivan
Carlton Books

Feeding the thousands for iftar

Six industrial scale vats of 500litres each are used to cook the kanji or broth 

Each vat contains kanji or porridge to feed 1,000 people

The rice porridge is poured into a 500ml plastic box

350 plastic tubs are placed in one container trolley

Each aluminium container trolley weighing 300kg is unloaded by a small crane fitted on a truck

The burning issue

The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE.

Part three: an affection for classic cars lives on

Read part two: how climate change drove the race for an alternative 

Read part one: how cars came to the UAE

Day 1 results:

Open Men (bonus points in brackets)
New Zealand 125 (1) beat UAE 111 (3)
India 111 (4) beat Singapore 75 (0)
South Africa 66 (2) beat Sri Lanka 57 (2)
Australia 126 (4) beat Malaysia -16 (0)

Open Women
New Zealand 64 (2) beat South Africa 57 (2)
England 69 (3) beat UAE 63 (1)
Australia 124 (4) beat UAE 23 (0)
New Zealand 74 (2) beat England 55 (2)

Long Shot

Director: Jonathan Levine

Starring: Charlize Theron, Seth Rogan

Four stars

Ruwais timeline

1971 Abu Dhabi National Oil Company established

1980 Ruwais Housing Complex built, located 10 kilometres away from industrial plants

1982 120,000 bpd capacity Ruwais refinery complex officially inaugurated by the founder of the UAE Sheikh Zayed

1984 Second phase of Ruwais Housing Complex built. Today the 7,000-unit complex houses some 24,000 people.  

1985 The refinery is expanded with the commissioning of a 27,000 b/d hydro cracker complex

2009 Plans announced to build $1.2 billion fertilizer plant in Ruwais, producing urea

2010 Adnoc awards $10bn contracts for expansion of Ruwais refinery, to double capacity from 415,000 bpd

2014 Ruwais 261-outlet shopping mall opens

2014 Production starts at newly expanded Ruwais refinery, providing jet fuel and diesel and allowing the UAE to be self-sufficient for petrol supplies

2014 Etihad Rail begins transportation of sulphur from Shah and Habshan to Ruwais for export

2017 Aldar Academies to operate Adnoc’s schools including in Ruwais from September. Eight schools operate in total within the housing complex.

2018 Adnoc announces plans to invest $3.1 billion on upgrading its Ruwais refinery 

2018 NMC Healthcare selected to manage operations of Ruwais Hospital

2018 Adnoc announces new downstream strategy at event in Abu Dhabi on May 13

Source: The National