Two decades of court wranglings



August 2, 1990: The Iraq military invades and occupies Kuwait on the orders of Saddam Hussein. The Iraqi Revolutionary Command Council then adopts resolutions proclaiming the sovereignty of Iraq over Kuwait and its annexation to Iraq.

August 9, 1990: Nine aircraft owned by Kuwait Airways are taken to Basra. A 10th aircraft under repair at the time of the Iraqi invasion is flown directly to Baghdad two weeks later.

September 17, 1990: The council adopts a resolution dissolving Kuwait Airways Corporation and transferring all of its property worldwide, including the 10 aircraft, to the state-owned Iraqi Airways Company.

January 11, 1991: Kuwait Airways sues the Republic of Iraq in UK courts, demanding the return of its 10 aircraft, or payment of their value, plus damages.

January 16, 1991: A UN military coalition attacks Iraq, following the expiration of the UN security council's deadline for Iraq's withdrawal from Kuwait. Four of the 10 Kuwaiti aircraft are sent to Mosul, where they are destroyed in bombing attacks, while the other six are moved to Iran.

July 1991: The Kuwait Insurance Company, along with several other local insurance firm, reimburses Kuwait Airways with a US$300 million (Dh1.1 billion) payment, the maximum liability under the insurance contract. Kuwait Airways says it is not satisfied with this resolution and commences proceedings in the UK Commercial Court.

March 20, 2003: A US-led coalition launches military action against Iraq and subsequently overthrows Saddam's regime.

June 4, 2005:Iraqi Airways operates its first domestic flight, from Baghdad to Basra, since the fall of the regime. The airline resumes several international routes soon after.

March 13, 2008: The Canadian aircraft manufacturer Bombardier announces the Iraqi government has ordered six aircraft with options on an additional four.

July 16, 2008: The latest in a series of judgments is issued by the UK's High Court of Justice, ordering Iraqi Airways to more than $1bn to Kuwait Airways and ordering the State of Iraq to pay $80m in costs .

August 30, 2008: The Quebec Superior Court grants Kuwait Airways an order preventing the delivery of the Bombardier aircraft.

2009: Alnaser Airlines, a private airline, launches in Iraq.

April 25, 2010:Iraqi Airways launches flights to London Gatwick airport. When the first flight lands in London, the airline's director general, Kifah Hassan, has his documents and passports seized.

May 7, 2010:Mr Hassan's passport is released and he is given permission to go home, and 200 Iraqi Airways employees demonstrate in Iraq following the event.

May 26, 2010: Iraq's transport minister, Amer Abdul Jabbar, says the cabinet decides to dissolve the company and pursue private options to avoid asset claims made by Kuwait.

October 21, 2010: The Supreme Court of Canada rules in a unanimous decision that Iraq cannot rely on state immunity to stop Kuwait from trying to seize Iraqi assets in Canada, including Bombardier aircraft.

January 22, 2011: Iraqi Airways continues to operate daily operations in most Middle Eastern countries.

* News agencies, Supreme Court of Canada, UK House of Llords

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The specs
 
Engine: 3.0-litre six-cylinder turbo
Power: 398hp from 5,250rpm
Torque: 580Nm at 1,900-4,800rpm
Transmission: Eight-speed auto
Fuel economy, combined: 6.5L/100km
On sale: December
Price: From Dh330,000 (estimate)
The specs: 2019 GMC Yukon Denali

Price, base: Dh306,500
Engine: 6.2-litre V8
Transmission: 10-speed automatic
Power: 420hp @ 5,600rpm
Torque: 621Nm @ 4,100rpm​​​​​​​
​​​​​​​Fuel economy, combined: 12.9L / 100km

Formula Middle East Calendar (Formula Regional and Formula 4)
Round 1: January 17-19, Yas Marina Circuit – Abu Dhabi
 
Round 2: January 22-23, Yas Marina Circuit – Abu Dhabi
 
Round 3: February 7-9, Dubai Autodrome – Dubai
 
Round 4: February 14-16, Yas Marina Circuit – Abu Dhabi
 
Round 5: February 25-27, Jeddah Corniche Circuit – Saudi Arabia
Five expert hiking tips
    Always check the weather forecast before setting off Make sure you have plenty of water Set off early to avoid sudden weather changes in the afternoon Wear appropriate clothing and footwear Take your litter home with you
Moon Music

Artist: Coldplay

Label: Parlophone/Atlantic

Number of tracks: 10

Rating: 3/5

The Details

Kabir Singh

Produced by: Cinestaan Studios, T-Series

Directed by: Sandeep Reddy Vanga

Starring: Shahid Kapoor, Kiara Advani, Suresh Oberoi, Soham Majumdar, Arjun Pahwa

Rating: 2.5/5 

Squid Game season two

Director: Hwang Dong-hyuk 

Stars:  Lee Jung-jae, Wi Ha-joon and Lee Byung-hun

Rating: 4.5/5

The story in numbers

18

This is how many recognised sects Lebanon is home to, along with about four million citizens

450,000

More than this many Palestinian refugees are registered with UNRWA in Lebanon, with about 45 per cent of them living in the country’s 12 refugee camps

1.5 million

There are just under 1 million Syrian refugees registered with the UN, although the government puts the figure upwards of 1.5m

73

The percentage of stateless people in Lebanon, who are not of Palestinian origin, born to a Lebanese mother, according to a 2012-2013 study by human rights organisation Frontiers Ruwad Association

18,000

The number of marriages recorded between Lebanese women and foreigners between the years 1995 and 2008, according to a 2009 study backed by the UN Development Programme

77,400

The number of people believed to be affected by the current nationality law, according to the 2009 UN study

4,926

This is how many Lebanese-Palestinian households there were in Lebanon in 2016, according to a census by the Lebanese-Palestinian dialogue committee

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How to protect yourself when air quality drops

Install an air filter in your home.

Close your windows and turn on the AC.

Shower or bath after being outside.

Wear a face mask.

Stay indoors when conditions are particularly poor.

If driving, turn your engine off when stationary.

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The Meg
Director: Jon Turteltaub
Starring:   
Two stars

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If you go
Where to stay: Courtyard by Marriott Titusville Kennedy Space Centre has unparalleled views of the Indian River. Alligators can be spotted from hotel room balconies, as can several rocket launch sites. The hotel also boasts cool space-themed decor.

When to go: Florida is best experienced during the winter months, from November to May, before the humidity kicks in.

How to get there: Emirates currently flies from Dubai to Orlando five times a week.
The biog

Occupation: Key marker and auto electrician

Hometown: Ghazala, Syria

Date of arrival in Abu Dhabi: May 15, 1978

Family: 11 siblings, a wife, three sons and one daughter

Favourite place in UAE: Abu Dhabi

Favourite hobby: I like to do a mix of things, like listening to poetry for example.

Favourite Syrian artist: Sabah Fakhri, a tenor from Aleppo

Favourite food: fresh fish

Dubai Bling season three

Cast: Loujain Adada, Zeina Khoury, Farhana Bodi, Ebraheem Al Samadi, Mona Kattan, and couples Safa & Fahad Siddiqui and DJ Bliss & Danya Mohammed 

Rating: 1/5

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If you go

The flights

Fly direct to London from the UAE with Etihad, Emirates, British Airways or Virgin Atlantic from about Dh2,500 return including taxes. 

The hotel

Rooms at the convenient and art-conscious Andaz London Liverpool Street cost from £167 (Dh800) per night including taxes.

The tour

The Shoreditch Street Art Tour costs from £15 (Dh73) per person for approximately three hours. 

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SQUADS

UAE
Mohammed Naveed (captain), Mohamed Usman (vice-captain), Ashfaq Ahmed, Chirag Suri, Shaiman Anwar, Mohammed Boota, Ghulam Shabber, Imran Haider, Tahir Mughal, Amir Hayat, Zahoor Khan, Qadeer Ahmed, Fahad Nawaz, Abdul Shakoor, Sultan Ahmed, CP Rizwan

Nepal
Paras Khadka (captain), Gyanendra Malla, Dipendra Singh Airee, Pradeep Airee, Binod Bhandari, Avinash Bohara, Sundeep Jora, Sompal Kami, Karan KC, Rohit Paudel, Sandeep Lamichhane, Lalit Rajbanshi, Basant Regmi, Pawan Sarraf, Bhim Sharki, Aarif Sheikh