Earning a passive income, such as ad revenue on video channels, means you’ll have to put in a lot of work upfront before you can start making money. Photo: Getty
Earning a passive income, such as ad revenue on video channels, means you’ll have to put in a lot of work upfront before you can start making money. Photo: Getty
Earning a passive income, such as ad revenue on video channels, means you’ll have to put in a lot of work upfront before you can start making money. Photo: Getty
Earning a passive income, such as ad revenue on video channels, means you’ll have to put in a lot of work upfront before you can start making money. Photo: Getty

Why investing in 'sweat equity' is essential to earning a passive income


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The opportunity to make money while we sleep is one few of us would turn down. And passive income, at face value, suggests we can do just that.

Social media is full of influencers telling us how to make passive income. And while many of those content creators do actually earn money even when they’re not on the clock, fewer of them are forthcoming about the work required to get there.

“A lot of people are surprised by how much work it takes because I think a lot of people who are earning a passive income are talking about how great it is having earned that,” says Pat Flynn, a California-based entrepreneur and creator of the Smart Passive Income podcast. “But they don’t necessarily tell you the whole truth. You’re seeing the tip of the iceberg.”

“Passive” income, in most cases, won’t be created passively. Whatever the pursuit — investing in stocks to receive dividends, buying rental properties, earning ad revenue on video channels — you’ll have to put in work upfront before you can start making money while doing little, or no, work. And in many cases, you’ll have to keep doing work to maintain that income, too.

Passive income has no set definition

When does a job or side hustle turn into passive income? That depends on how you define it.

There is no clear-cut point where income turns passive. For some, it could be when no work or upkeep is required, or for others, it could be when a minimal amount of work each week is required. And “minimal work” is also subjective.

“Passive income, for me, is really something that you have to work to set up, but after that, it takes very minimal work to maintain and to keep that income stream coming,” says Joseph Hogue, a chartered financial analyst and creator of the YouTube channel Let’s Talk Money.

Other sources of passive income include investing in bonds or peer-to-peer lending, generating advertisement revenue from a blog, or putting your money in a high-yield savings account. Even the money an artist makes through plays of their songs on a streaming platform can qualify as passive income.

If you want passive income, be ready to work

Contrary to what the phrase passive income suggests, you need to put in work to attain it.

Investing money you inherited or won in a lottery may be the only path to truly passive income, start to finish. But for most of us, creating this new revenue stream will involve investing money made from more traditional means like a job, or investing our time building a source of income from the ground up.

Without a large initial financial investment, people often underestimate the “sweat equity” or time and energy required at the beginning, says Jannese Torres-Rodriguez, a Florida-based entrepreneur and creator of the Yo Quiero Dinero podcast.

“That initial workload, that time it’s going to take to get to a place where it’s passive, is what freaks a lot of people out and makes them think that, ‘Oh, well, this is obviously a scam because I just want to make money quickly’,” says Ms Torres-Rodriguez.

For both Ms Torres-Rodriguez and Mr Flynn, it took at least a year before they saw earnings from some of their current sources of passive income. Both said that it took consistent work during that period before they started seeing money come from their blogs, including from affiliate marketing, advertisement revenue and selling courses, among other sources.

That initial workload, that time it’s going to take to get to a place where it’s passive, is what freaks a lot of people out and makes them think that, ‘Oh, well, this is obviously a scam because I just want to make money quickly
Jannese Torres-Rodriguez,
entrepreneur and creator of the Yo Quiero Dinero podcast

The amount of work upfront can depend on the income stream and what you want to get out of it. For instance, if you’re making income from rental properties, you can hire a person or a company to take care of all the property management. That’ll take away from your earnings, but putting in your own time will make the income more active than passive.

If you’re looking to make passive income, keep in mind it’s not guaranteed down the road — even if you do put in the work. There’s no promise your investment, whether that’s time or money, will pay off. Inevitably, there is risk involved.

Seeing other peoples’ successes, or hearing about them, can trigger that fear of missing out on a good thing. But before you try to emulate them, consider the journey. It’s not unattainable, but it won’t happen overnight.

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Timeline

2012-2015

The company offers payments/bribes to win key contracts in the Middle East

May 2017

The UK SFO officially opens investigation into Petrofac’s use of agents, corruption, and potential bribery to secure contracts

September 2021

Petrofac pleads guilty to seven counts of failing to prevent bribery under the UK Bribery Act

October 2021

Court fines Petrofac £77 million for bribery. Former executive receives a two-year suspended sentence 

December 2024

Petrofac enters into comprehensive restructuring to strengthen the financial position of the group

May 2025

The High Court of England and Wales approves the company’s restructuring plan

July 2025

The Court of Appeal issues a judgment challenging parts of the restructuring plan

August 2025

Petrofac issues a business update to execute the restructuring and confirms it will appeal the Court of Appeal decision

October 2025

Petrofac loses a major TenneT offshore wind contract worth €13 billion. Holding company files for administration in the UK. Petrofac delisted from the London Stock Exchange

November 2025

180 Petrofac employees laid off in the UAE

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Updated: February 01, 2022, 4:00 AM