Iraq is pumping crude at a record pace and will continue to boost exports this year amid a global market glut that’s pushed prices down, oil minister Adel Abdul Mahdi said.
“The average for Iraqi crude output is 4 million barrels a day, which is a historical record,” Abdul Mahdi said at a news conference after meeting his Turkish counterpart, Taner Yildiz, in Baghdad.
The figure includes output from the semi-autonomous Kurdish region in the north. In December, Iraq pumped 3.35 million barrels daily without the Kurdish region, according to the oil marketing organisation SOMO.
Iraq plans to boost crude exports to 3.3 million barrels a day this year, including from the Kurdish area, Abdul Mahdi said. Iraq and Turkey agreed to boost Iraqi crude exports from the north via the Turkish port of Ceyhan to 375,000 barrels a day in the coming months, and to as much as 600,000 barrels a day by April, he said.
The Middle East nation, holder of the world’s fifth-largest crude reserves, is rebuilding its energy industry after decades of wars and economic sanctions. The central government reached an accord last month with the Kurds over their oil exports through Turkey. Iraq exported 2.94 million barrels a day in December, the most since the 1980s, oil ministry spokesman Asim Jihad said on January 2.
Oil prices fell almost 50 per cent last year, the most since the 2008 financial crisis, as crude supplies swelled amid the fastest pace of US production in more than three decades and Opec resisted calls to cut its own output. The UAE and Qatar estimate the crude surplus at 2 million barrels a day.
Crude prices will rise gradually in the second half of 2015, although they won’t return to 2014 levels, Abdul Mahdi said.
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