Inside the Masjid Muhammad in Washington, Imam Talib Shareef carefully folds his body forward and performs the thuhr, or noon prayer.
Behind him, a handful of worshippers, each one metre apart, follow suit.
Masjid Muhammad had been closed for prayers for more than a year, but it has opened to a limited number of worshippers each day for Ramadan.
“We’re having a soft opening right now, which means we are requiring that people take the public health precautions – cleaning the hands, wearing face masks, distancing – that’s still something we’re going to require,” Imam Shareef said.
The mosque will limit crowds to 20 per cent of its capacity, allowing worshippers to safely keep their distance.
A year after the coronavirus pandemic kept Muslims across the US and around the world away from mosques during Ramadan, this year feels like a small but important step towards normality.
"It makes a huge difference because as a Muslim, the mosque is a sacred place where people have to go and pray and get together and I think share the benefits of Ramadan, helping each other,” said Papa Sey, who attended noon prayers at the mosque.
“So, it’s a huge difference to be able to go this year.”
Across the Potomac River in northern Virginia, the Dar Al Hijrah Mosque, one of the largest in the area, has divided evening prayers into two shifts to prevent overcrowding.
“There are prayers but the numbers are 40 per cent less of what we typically have,” said Saif Rahman, head of public and government affairs at the mosque.
"We are accommodating about 650 people a shift, whereas we would typically have 1,000-plus for the night prayers."
The mosque has installed an ultraviolet filtration system to try to create the safest environment possible.
But Mr Rahman acknowledged that not everyone was ready to return to in-person worship.
“There are still some people who are not comfortable with in-person services yet, just due to the mental health element of this pandemic and how it has affected people,” he said.
Dar Al Hijrah has opened for prayers but it is not completely back to normal.
“The difference for this year is we don’t have our communal breaking of fast, which we do every year," Mr Rahman said.
"We’re simply going to be distributing hot meals to people in need on a nightly basis."
The mosque expects to feed between 600 and 700 people a night.
The major difference between this Ramadan and last has been the remarkable distribution of vaccines in the US, where more than 36 per cent of the population has received at least one dose.
"Almost half of our community has had the vaccine," Imam Shareef told The National.
He spent much of the past year encouraging worshippers to have the vaccine.
“Last Ramadan, we prayed for a vaccine," he said. "There wasn’t one in sight and we prayed for it and now we have a vaccine. So I let them know that this is our prayers being answered.”
Imam Shareef hopes that next year, with even more people vaccinated, his community will be able to gather as they did before the pandemic.
The specs
Engine: 1.4-litre 4-cylinder turbo
Power: 180hp at 5,500rpm
Torque: 250Nm at 3,00rpm
Transmission: 5-speed sequential auto
Price: From Dh139,995
On sale: now
The specs
Engine: 3.5-litre twin-turbo V6
Power: 380hp at 5,800rpm
Torque: 530Nm at 1,300-4,500rpm
Transmission: Eight-speed auto
Price: From Dh299,000 ($81,415)
On sale: Now
If you go
Flying
Despite the extreme distance, flying to Fairbanks is relatively simple, requiring just one transfer in Seattle, which can be reached directly from Dubai with Emirates for Dh6,800 return.
Touring
Gondwana Ecotours’ seven-day Polar Bear Adventure starts in Fairbanks in central Alaska before visiting Kaktovik and Utqiarvik on the North Slope. Polar bear viewing is highly likely in Kaktovik, with up to five two-hour boat tours included. Prices start from Dh11,500 per person, with all local flights, meals and accommodation included; gondwanaecotours.com
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Retirement funds heavily invested in equities at a risky time
Pension funds in growing economies in Asia, Latin America and the Middle East have a sharply higher percentage of assets parked in stocks, just at a time when trade tensions threaten to derail markets.
Retirement money managers in 14 geographies now allocate 40 per cent of their assets to equities, an 8 percentage-point climb over the past five years, according to a Mercer survey released last week that canvassed government, corporate and mandatory pension funds with almost $5 trillion in assets under management. That compares with about 25 per cent for pension funds in Europe.
The escalating trade spat between the US and China has heightened fears that stocks are ripe for a downturn. With tensions mounting and outcomes driven more by politics than economics, the S&P 500 Index will be on course for a “full-scale bear market” without Federal Reserve interest-rate cuts, Citigroup’s global macro strategy team said earlier this week.
The increased allocation to equities by growth-market pension funds has come at the expense of fixed-income investments, which declined 11 percentage points over the five years, according to the survey.
Hong Kong funds have the highest exposure to equities at 66 per cent, although that’s been relatively stable over the period. Japan’s equity allocation jumped 13 percentage points while South Korea’s increased 8 percentage points.
The money managers are also directing a higher portion of their funds to assets outside of their home countries. On average, foreign stocks now account for 49 per cent of respondents’ equity investments, 4 percentage points higher than five years ago, while foreign fixed-income exposure climbed 7 percentage points to 23 per cent. Funds in Japan, South Korea, Malaysia and Taiwan are among those seeking greater diversification in stocks and fixed income.
• Bloomberg
Women’s World T20, Asia Qualifier
UAE results
Beat China by 16 runs
Lost to Thailand by 10 wickets
Beat Nepal by five runs
Beat Hong Kong by eight wickets
Beat Malaysia by 34 runs
Standings (P, W, l, NR, points)
1. Thailand 5 4 0 1 9
2. UAE 5 4 1 0 8
3. Nepal 5 2 1 2 6
4. Hong Kong 5 2 2 1 5
5. Malaysia 5 1 4 0 2
6. China 5 0 5 0 0
Final
Thailand v UAE, Monday, 7am
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Infobox
Western Region Asia Cup Qualifier, Al Amerat, Oman
The two finalists advance to the next stage of qualifying, in Malaysia in August
Results
UAE beat Iran by 10 wickets
Kuwait beat Saudi Arabia by eight wickets
Oman beat Bahrain by nine wickets
Qatar beat Maldives by 106 runs
Monday fixtures
UAE v Kuwait, Iran v Saudi Arabia, Oman v Qatar, Maldives v Bahrain
JUDAS AND THE BLACK MESSIAH
Directed by: Shaka King
Starring: Daniel Kaluuya, Lakeith Stanfield, Jesse Plemons
Four stars
Remaining Fixtures
Wednesday: West Indies v Scotland
Thursday: UAE v Zimbabwe
Friday: Afghanistan v Ireland
Sunday: Final
if you go
The flights
Air Astana flies direct from Dubai to Almaty from Dh2,440 per person return, and to Astana (via Almaty) from Dh2,930 return, both including taxes.
The hotels
Rooms at the Ritz-Carlton Almaty cost from Dh1,944 per night including taxes; and in Astana the new Ritz-Carlton Astana (www.marriott) costs from Dh1,325; alternatively, the new St Regis Astana costs from Dh1,458 per night including taxes.
When to visit
March-May and September-November
Visas
Citizens of many countries, including the UAE do not need a visa to enter Kazakhstan for up to 30 days. Contact the nearest Kazakhstan embassy or consulate.
The five pillars of Islam
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Pharaoh's curse
British aristocrat Lord Carnarvon, who funded the expedition to find the Tutankhamun tomb, died in a Cairo hotel four months after the crypt was opened.
He had been in poor health for many years after a car crash, and a mosquito bite made worse by a shaving cut led to blood poisoning and pneumonia.
Reports at the time said Lord Carnarvon suffered from “pain as the inflammation affected the nasal passages and eyes”.
Decades later, scientists contended he had died of aspergillosis after inhaling spores of the fungus aspergillus in the tomb, which can lie dormant for months. The fact several others who entered were also found dead withiin a short time led to the myth of the curse.
The Bio
Favourite vegetable: “I really like the taste of the beetroot, the potatoes and the eggplant we are producing.”
Holiday destination: “I like Paris very much, it’s a city very close to my heart.”
Book: “Das Kapital, by Karl Marx. I am not a communist, but there are a lot of lessons for the capitalist system, if you let it get out of control, and humanity.”
Musician: “I like very much Fairuz, the Lebanese singer, and the other is Umm Kulthum. Fairuz is for listening to in the morning, Umm Kulthum for the night.”