Syrian forces, Hizbollah battle rebels in Qalamoun



BEIRUT // Syrian regime forces and Lebanon’s Shiite movement Hizbollah on Thursday seized control of several hilltops in a mountainous area that straddles the Syria-Lebanon border, a monitor said.

Hizbollah’s Al Manar television said that dozens of rebels, including those from Al Qaeda’s Syrian affiliate Jabhat Al Nusra, had been killed.

The Al Qaeda-linked rebels, encamped in the Qalamoun mountains, have been attacking the Syrian army and fighters from Hizbollah, a staunch ally of Syrian president Bashar Al Assad, which has sent hundreds to fight alongside his forces.

A Syrian source on the ground said Syrian troops and their allies had advanced around Assal Al Ward, a small regime-controlled village near the Lebanese border, and that “dozens of terrorists” were killed.

“Regime forces and Hizbollah seized control of a number of hilltops overlooking Assal Al Ward, after intense aerial shelling and attacks with Iranian-made weapons,” the head of UK-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights Rami Abdel Rahman said.

He stressed that the battles “were being led by Hizbollah, with the participation of the Syrian army, notably the Republican Guard”.

On Tuesday, Hizbollah chief Hassan Nasrallah vowed to oust rebels from the Qalamoun region saying the situation “needs radical treatment” but did not say when the assault would begin.

In April 2014, regime forces backed by Hezbollah took control of most of Qalamun, but hundreds of rebel fighters remain entrenched in the mountainous region.

Mr Abdel Rahman said that “what is taking place is a battle with slow advances, not a big military operation”.

A spokesman for Al Nusra said that the Al Qaeda affiliate had not withdrawn from any areas in Qalamoun, and dismissed reports about advances by Hizbollah as false.

But he confirmed that battles were taking place around Assal Al Ward.

Earlier this week, rebels in Qalamoun announced the creation of a local branch of the Jaysh Al Fateh, a rebel coalition including Al Nusra, which seized Idlib city in Syria’s northwest on March 28.

* Agence France-Presse, Reuters

The biog

Name: Fareed Lafta

Age: 40

From: Baghdad, Iraq

Mission: Promote world peace

Favourite poet: Al Mutanabbi

Role models: His parents 

Children who witnessed blood bath want to help others

Aged just 11, Khulood Al Najjar’s daughter, Nora, bravely attempted to fight off Philip Spence. Her finger was injured when she put her hand in between the claw hammer and her mother’s head.

As a vital witness, she was forced to relive the ordeal by police who needed to identify the attacker and ensure he was found guilty.

Now aged 16, Nora has decided she wants to dedicate her career to helping other victims of crime.

“It was very horrible for her. She saw her mum, dying, just next to her eyes. But now she just wants to go forward,” said Khulood, speaking about how her eldest daughter was dealing with the trauma of the incident five years ago. “She is saying, 'mama, I want to be a lawyer, I want to help people achieve justice'.”

Khulood’s youngest daughter, Fatima, was seven at the time of the attack and attempted to help paramedics responding to the incident.

“Now she wants to be a maxillofacial doctor,” Khulood said. “She said to me ‘it is because a maxillofacial doctor returned your face, mama’. Now she wants to help people see themselves in the mirror again.”

Khulood’s son, Saeed, was nine in 2014 and slept through the attack. While he did not witness the trauma, this made it more difficult for him to understand what had happened. He has ambitions to become an engineer.

A State of Passion

Directors: Carol Mansour and Muna Khalidi

Stars: Dr Ghassan Abu-Sittah

Rating: 4/5

The Outsider

Stephen King, Penguin

Not Dark Yet

Shelby Lynne and Allison Moorer

Four stars