Eddie Lamaa, a Lebanese-British father of three who lives in Hertfordshire, north of London, was watching TV at home with his family when footage of the massive explosion at Beirut port appeared on his screen.
Messages began to pour in from Mr Lamaa’s friends and family in Lebanon as the magnitude of the blast set in.
"I told my wife: this could have been me and my brother and sister – if my family hadn't emigrated to Britain in 1985," Mr Lamaa, 38, told The National.
Like many among Lebanon’s outsized diaspora, Mr Lamaa felt compelled to come to the aid of the homeland he left when he was only three.
He decided to do a sponsored bike ride, mapping a 4,200 kilometre-journey by bike from Britain to Lebanon, aiming to raise £250,000 ($323,000) for the Lebanese Red Cross, through an emergency appeal launched by the British Red Cross.
He is not a gym enthusiast and had not cycled since he was a teenager.
“I wanted to do something to help and I thought that if I biked from London to Beirut hopefully this could create traction and raise money for Beirut,” said Mr Lamaa, who works in catering.
The explosion, which killed almost 200 people and wounded 6,500, devastated swathes of Beirut and quickly became a symbol of the country’s failed political and economic systems.
One week after the incident on August 4, Mr Lamaa mounted his bicycle and peddled off in the direction of Lebanon.
The 40-day journey has not been without obstacles. Twelve days in, he fell off his bike, breaking his helmet. “I saw death,” he said.
But his motivation was undeterred, as he crossed France, Belgium, the Netherlands, Germany, Austria, Hungary, Serbia, Bulgaria and Turkey.
He then hopped on a ferry with his bicycle from the south of Turkey to the Lebanese port city of Tripoli, bypassing a dangerous route through Syria.
He documented his epic journey on Instagram and Facebook, with the aim of drawing funds and support to his cause.
But in the end, he said, it was mostly his friends, family and colleagues who donated the £56,000 he raised in cash.
“Even though my family doesn’t live in Lebanon, we had a very Arab upbringing, with strong family bonds and religious values,” he said.
“If the blast happened anywhere in the world I would have felt affected, but to have it happen in the place where you were born… It’s very sad.”
Once in Lebanon, Mr Lamaa saw first hand the drastic decline in living standards following an economic crisis that began in September last year.
The explosion further exposed the failures of Lebanese authorities to respond to the country’s many crises. In the absence of a co-ordinated government response, volunteers, and charitable organisations cleared rubble and tended to the wounded and displaced.
Soraya Dali-Balta, Communications and Reporting Officer at the British Red Cross in Lebanon, believes that recovery is still a long way off.
“The impact of the blast goes beyond August 4,” she says. “Thousands of people were left with damaged homes and lost livelihoods. Their needs are huge."
The Beirut Mr Lamaa saw when he pedalled into the city on September 24 contrasted sharply with the generally affluent lifestyle among a large proportion of the diaspora.
In Lebanon, the Red Cross is seen as one of the last functioning institutions untainted by sectarianism. Mr Lamaa described the volunteers, who continue to help those in need despite working full-time jobs, as heroes.
“My journey only lasted 40 days, and now I am back in Britain with my family. But Red Cross volunteers must carry on. Some of them are making as little as $200 a month and they continue to volunteer after their shifts,” Mr Lamaa said. “These are the real heroes.”
Mr Lamaa said he saw traces of the resilience and zest for life that have been a hallmark of modern Lebanon, despite the country’s history of civil war, but he also observed despair.
Some of the Lebanese he met no longer think about enjoying life, he said. “They are thinking about how they will get their next meal.”
Islamophobia definition
A widely accepted definition was made by the All Party Parliamentary Group on British Muslims in 2019: “Islamophobia is rooted in racism and is a type of racism that targets expressions of Muslimness or perceived Muslimness.” It further defines it as “inciting hatred or violence against Muslims”.
UAE SQUAD
Ahmed Raza (Captain), Rohan Mustafa, Jonathan Figy, CP Rizwan, Junaid Siddique, Mohammad Usman, Basil Hameed, Zawar Farid, Vriitya Aravind (WK), Waheed Ahmed, Karthik Meiyappan, Zahoor Khan, Darius D'Silva, Chirag Suri
Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026
1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years
If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.
2. E-invoicing in the UAE
Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption.
3. More tax audits
Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks.
4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime
Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.
5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit
There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.
6. Further transfer pricing enforcement
Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes.
7. Limited time periods for audits
Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion.
8. Pillar 2 implementation
Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.
9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services
Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations.
10. Substance and CbC reporting focus
Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity.
Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer
The years Ramadan fell in May
Citizenship-by-investment programmes
United Kingdom
The UK offers three programmes for residency. The UK Overseas Business Representative Visa lets you open an overseas branch office of your existing company in the country at no extra investment. For the UK Tier 1 Innovator Visa, you are required to invest £50,000 (Dh238,000) into a business. You can also get a UK Tier 1 Investor Visa if you invest £2 million, £5m or £10m (the higher the investment, the sooner you obtain your permanent residency).
All UK residency visas get approved in 90 to 120 days and are valid for 3 years. After 3 years, the applicant can apply for extension of another 2 years. Once they have lived in the UK for a minimum of 6 months every year, they are eligible to apply for permanent residency (called Indefinite Leave to Remain). After one year of ILR, the applicant can apply for UK passport.
The Caribbean
Depending on the country, the investment amount starts from $100,000 (Dh367,250) and can go up to $400,000 in real estate. From the date of purchase, it will take between four to five months to receive a passport.
Portugal
The investment amount ranges from €350,000 to €500,000 (Dh1.5m to Dh2.16m) in real estate. From the date of purchase, it will take a maximum of six months to receive a Golden Visa. Applicants can apply for permanent residency after five years and Portuguese citizenship after six years.
“Among European countries with residency programmes, Portugal has been the most popular because it offers the most cost-effective programme to eventually acquire citizenship of the European Union without ever residing in Portugal,” states Veronica Cotdemiey of Citizenship Invest.
Greece
The real estate investment threshold to acquire residency for Greece is €250,000, making it the cheapest real estate residency visa scheme in Europe. You can apply for residency in four months and citizenship after seven years.
Spain
The real estate investment threshold to acquire residency for Spain is €500,000. You can apply for permanent residency after five years and citizenship after 10 years. It is not necessary to live in Spain to retain and renew the residency visa permit.
Cyprus
Cyprus offers the quickest route to citizenship of a European country in only six months. An investment of €2m in real estate is required, making it the highest priced programme in Europe.
Malta
The Malta citizenship by investment programme is lengthy and investors are required to contribute sums as donations to the Maltese government. The applicant must either contribute at least €650,000 to the National Development & Social Fund. Spouses and children are required to contribute €25,000; unmarried children between 18 and 25 and dependent parents must contribute €50,000 each.
The second step is to make an investment in property of at least €350,000 or enter a property rental contract for at least €16,000 per annum for five years. The third step is to invest at least €150,000 in bonds or shares approved by the Maltese government to be kept for at least five years.
Candidates must commit to a minimum physical presence in Malta before citizenship is granted. While you get residency in two months, you can apply for citizenship after a year.
Egypt
A one-year residency permit can be bought if you purchase property in Egypt worth $100,000. A three-year residency is available for those who invest $200,000 in property, and five years for those who purchase property worth $400,000.
Source: Citizenship Invest and Aqua Properties
The specs
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Transmission: nine-speed
Power: 542bhp
Torque: 700Nm
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The five pillars of Islam
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