Yemeni children help carrying coffins of schoolchildren killed in an explosion near two schools in the capital Sanaa. AFP
Yemeni children help carrying coffins of schoolchildren killed in an explosion near two schools in the capital Sanaa. AFP
Yemeni children help carrying coffins of schoolchildren killed in an explosion near two schools in the capital Sanaa. AFP
Yemeni children help carrying coffins of schoolchildren killed in an explosion near two schools in the capital Sanaa. AFP

Dr Anwar Gargash calls for new progress towards political solution in Yemen


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The UAE Minister of State for Foreign Affairs has called for new progress towards a political solution in Yemen.

In meetings with senior UN officials, Dr Anwar Gargash renewed the Arab Coalition's firm commitment to the Stockholm agreement and the continuing peace efforts brokered by Martin Griffiths, the UN special envoy for Yemen.

Dr Gargash said that the UAE was working to support a political  solution to the conflict.

He said that while the UAE was cautiously optimistic about the Stockholm agreement, the Emirates was concerned about its implementation, particularly with the deliberate and systematic breaches of the deal by the Houthi rebels.

Dr Gargash strongly urged the international community to maintain pressure on the Houthis and their Iranian backers to end their obstruction of the political process, and to hold them responsible for their failure to fulfil their international obligations.

"The UAE, as part of the Coalition to Support Legitimacy in Yemen, is clear in its commitment to the Stockholm agreement and in maintaining the ceasefire we agreed to in Sweden," he said.

"However, there is a clear pattern to the Houthis’ strategy in dealing with the political process.

"Since the start of the Yemen conflict, the Houthis have time and again pledged to accept international mediation and the resulting agreements, but have then failed to implement, have questioned what was agreed, and have eventually demanded new concessions.

"The Houthis have breached the Stockholm agreement and UN Security Council resolution 2451 by violating the ceasefire agreement more than 3,000 times since it was signed."

Discussing the humanitarian situation in Yemen, Dr Gargash said that Saudi Arabia and the UAE this week announced a $200 million contribution to UN agencies for humanitarian relief in Yemen during the holy month of Ramadan.

That was part of almost $20 billion in relief provided by the Coalition in recent years.

Dr Gargash said that the immediate and unhindered delivery of humanitarian assistance, in close co-operation with the UN and other partners, continued to be a key priority for the Coalition.

But he said that while the UAE was committed to delivering aid to all parts of Yemen, doing so to Houthi-controlled parts of the country continued to be blocked by the rebels.

In Hodeidah, the Houthis continue to loot humanitarian aid for sale on the black market, raise funds for their war effort, threaten civilian shipping lanes in the Red Sea, and smuggle Iranian-supplied weapons into the country, including ballistic missiles and sophisticated drones.

In his meetings with senior UN officials, Dr Gargash also highlighted the malign interference by Iran in Yemen.

He said Tehran had enabled the Houthis to further their military campaign, in defiance of UN Security Council resolutions.

Dr Gargash called on the UN Security Council to take firmer action to enforce international law by disrupting the flow of Iranian arms into Yemen, and to condemn Iran’s role in fuelling the conflict.

He reaffirmed the UAE's commitment to UN-led political processes in the Middle East.

"Only political solutions can ensure stability and sustainable peace," Dr Gargash said.

"To achieve this success, we have to disrupt the actions of those regional actors who undermine international efforts by supporting regional extremist and terrorist groups. We have to buttress the Arab system."

At the UN he met Antonio Guterres, Secretary General; Rosemary DiCarlo, undersecretary general for political and peace-building affairs; Mark Lowcock, undersecretary general for humanitarian affairs and emergency relief co-ordinator; and Christoph Heusgen, the German permanent representative to the UN and President of the UN Security Council for April.

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Top 5 concerns globally:

1. Unemployment

2. Spread of infectious diseases

3. Fiscal crises

4. Cyber attacks

5. Profound social instability

Top 5 concerns in the Mena region

1. Energy price shock

2. Fiscal crises

3. Spread of infectious diseases

4. Unmanageable inflation

5. Cyber attacks

Source: World Economic Foundation

Who are the Sacklers?

The Sackler family is a transatlantic dynasty that owns Purdue Pharma, which manufactures and markets OxyContin, one of the drugs at the centre of America's opioids crisis. The family is well known for their generous philanthropy towards the world's top cultural institutions, including Guggenheim Museum, the National Portrait Gallery, Tate in Britain, Yale University and the Serpentine Gallery, to name a few. Two branches of the family control Purdue Pharma.

Isaac Sackler and Sophie Greenberg were Jewish immigrants who arrived in New York before the First World War. They had three sons. The first, Arthur, died before OxyContin was invented. The second, Mortimer, who died aged 93 in 2010, was a former chief executive of Purdue Pharma. The third, Raymond, died aged 97 in 2017 and was also a former chief executive of Purdue Pharma. 

It was Arthur, a psychiatrist and pharmaceutical marketeer, who started the family business dynasty. He and his brothers bought a small company called Purdue Frederick; among their first products were laxatives and prescription earwax remover.

Arthur's branch of the family has not been involved in Purdue for many years and his daughter, Elizabeth, has spoken out against it, saying the company's role in America's drugs crisis is "morally abhorrent".

The lawsuits that were brought by the attorneys general of New York and Massachussetts named eight Sacklers. This includes Kathe, Mortimer, Richard, Jonathan and Ilene Sackler Lefcourt, who are all the children of either Mortimer or Raymond. Then there's Theresa Sackler, who is Mortimer senior's widow; Beverly, Raymond's widow; and David Sackler, Raymond's grandson.

Members of the Sackler family are rarely seen in public.

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Profile Periscope Media

Founder: Smeetha Ghosh, one co-founder (anonymous)

Launch year: 2020

Employees: four – plans to add another 10 by July 2021

Financing stage: $250,000 bootstrap funding, approaching VC firms this year

Investors: Co-founders

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Dir: Abby Kohn/Mark Silverstein
Starring: Amy Schumer, Michelle Williams, Emily Ratajkowski, Rory Scovel