People cool off from the summer heat in the mist of an open air shower on a street in Baghdad, Iraq, Sunday, July 5, 2020. AP
People cool off from the summer heat in the mist of an open air shower on a street in Baghdad, Iraq, Sunday, July 5, 2020. AP
People cool off from the summer heat in the mist of an open air shower on a street in Baghdad, Iraq, Sunday, July 5, 2020. AP
People cool off from the summer heat in the mist of an open air shower on a street in Baghdad, Iraq, Sunday, July 5, 2020. AP

Coronavirus: Iraq culture minister contracts virus and urges public to abide by health measures


Mina Aldroubi
  • English
  • Arabic

Iraq’s Culture Minister, Hassan Nadhem, confirmed on Monday that he contracted the novel coronavirus as the country witnessed a massive surge in cases.

Health authorities registered more than 62,000 infected cases and deaths topped 2,500 on Monday.

The country's health system - worn down by years of conflict and insufficient maintenance - has been overwhelmed by the spiking numbers.

“The result of a Covid-19 test turned out to be positive on June 26; I immediately self-isolated and took all the necessary precautions to fight the disease,” Mr Nadhem said on Facebook.

“The doctors advised me to take the right vitamins and medications but they also told me to be courageous in this battle and to keep up with the daily routines of self-isolation,” he added.

He urged the public to follow the government's health regulations to prevent the spread of the disease.

Several Iraqi members of parliament have also contracted the virus and are being treated.

Iraqi officials have repeatedly warned that the health system is on the verge of collapse, with hospitals overwhelmed by patient numbers and running low on medical supplies, including oxygen cylinders.

Health Minister Hassan Al Tamimi said that compliance with government rules will be the only way the country can control Covid-19.

"The cases will decline if citizens fully commit to health instructions," Mr Al Tamimi said.

Since mid-May, Iraq has seen a surge of coronavirus infections and deaths.

Health officials said last week that the easing of cross-border restrictions between Iraq and Iran could have contributed to the recent spike in cases.

““We’ve discovered through our assessment that border control has not been strictly managed and certain foot movements have been observed in the eastern governorates between Iran and Iraq,” said Wael Hatahit, emergency coordinator for the World Health Organisation's operations in Iraq.

This “may have contributed to the spike that we are seeing”, Mr Hatahit said.

Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

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