Back-to-back suicide attacks on a market in central Baghdad killed 32 people and injured 110 on Thursday.
The two bombers detonated their explosives at a secondhand clothes market in the Bab Al Sharji area, said Interior Ministry spokesman Brig Gen Khalid Al Muhana. He said many poor people use the outdoor market.
The first bomber claimed to be ill but when people gathered around him, he blew himself up, Brig Gen Al Muhana said. The second bomber set off his explosives when people rushed to the scene.
Health Minister Hassan Al Tamimi confirmed the death toll.
ISIS claimed responsibility for the attack in a message posted on the Telegram channel of its Amaq news agency early on Friday.
A camera captured the moment when the second bomb exploded, unleashing a fireball while people were screaming and running.
Video of the aftermath shared on social media showed bodies scattered across bloodstained pavements as ambulances rushed to the scene. Several wounded people were seen being moved in a police vehicle.
Security forces cordoned off the area where charred and twisted stalls were overturned.
Some of the wounded lay on the floor of the nearby Al Kindi Hospital, where medics treated their injuries.
Extremism still exists and [is] waiting for the perfect time to bare teeth
Politician Abdul-Khaliq Al Azzawi, who sits on the Iraqi Parliament’s security and defence committee, described the bombing as a “terrorist attack carried out by ISIS pockets that are still breathing in the country”.
After a gruelling campaign against ISIS that culminated in the 2017 declaration of victory, the weakened militant group was unable to launch attacks in the capital or other major cities where it had once terrorised the population with roadside bombs and suicide bombers.
But the group’s remnants continue to stage
hit-and-run attacks in remote areas, mainly in Iraq’s north and west.
Mr Al Azzawi said the attacks are a “dangerous indication after years of security stability in Baghdad and are a challenge to the security forces”.
He called on authorities to boost intelligence gathering.
“Extremism still exists and is waiting for the perfect time to bare its teeth,” Sunni Sheikh Khalid Al Mullah said in a tweet.
“To be honest, we were busy and didn’t fight the extremism as it should be fought, and without knowing we laid the ground for this,” Mr Al Mullah said.
The attacks came as the country prepares for an election this year, after the social unrest that followed the outbreak of pro-reform protests. On Tuesday, the government approved October 10 as the election date, instead of the previously suggested date of June 6.
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German intelligence warnings
- 2002: "Hezbollah supporters feared becoming a target of security services because of the effects of [9/11] ... discussions on Hezbollah policy moved from mosques into smaller circles in private homes." Supporters in Germany: 800
- 2013: "Financial and logistical support from Germany for Hezbollah in Lebanon supports the armed struggle against Israel ... Hezbollah supporters in Germany hold back from actions that would gain publicity." Supporters in Germany: 950
- 2023: "It must be reckoned with that Hezbollah will continue to plan terrorist actions outside the Middle East against Israel or Israeli interests." Supporters in Germany: 1,250
Source: Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution
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Desert Warrior
Starring: Anthony Mackie, Aiysha Hart, Ben Kingsley
Director: Rupert Wyatt
Rating: 3/5
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What is blockchain?
Blockchain is a form of distributed ledger technology, a digital system in which data is recorded across multiple places at the same time. Unlike traditional databases, DLTs have no central administrator or centralised data storage. They are transparent because the data is visible and, because they are automatically replicated and impossible to be tampered with, they are secure.
The main difference between blockchain and other forms of DLT is the way data is stored as ‘blocks’ – new transactions are added to the existing ‘chain’ of past transactions, hence the name ‘blockchain’. It is impossible to delete or modify information on the chain due to the replication of blocks across various locations.
Blockchain is mostly associated with cryptocurrency Bitcoin. Due to the inability to tamper with transactions, advocates say this makes the currency more secure and safer than traditional systems. It is maintained by a network of people referred to as ‘miners’, who receive rewards for solving complex mathematical equations that enable transactions to go through.
However, one of the major problems that has come to light has been the presence of illicit material buried in the Bitcoin blockchain, linking it to the dark web.
Other blockchain platforms can offer things like smart contracts, which are automatically implemented when specific conditions from all interested parties are reached, cutting the time involved and the risk of mistakes. Another use could be storing medical records, as patients can be confident their information cannot be changed. The technology can also be used in supply chains, voting and has the potential to used for storing property records.
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