Separation of conjoined twins in London children's hospital ‘a Moses moment’


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Surgeons at London’s Great Ormond Street Hospital spoke of the “Moses moment” of safely separating the brains of conjoined twins from Turkey in January.

A mini-documentary following the operation of one-year-old twins Derman and Yigit Evrensel at the world renowned children’s hospital was screened on Channel 4 on Thursday evening.

Derman and Yigit, who were born the city of Antalya, were joined at the head and their parents were told that to do nothing would shorten the boys’ lives.

But experts warned that the twins might not survive an operation.

After Turkish doctors contacted orthopaedic surgeons at Great Ormond Street Hospital, the twins were taken to the UK in December last year and underwent three operations.

Derman and Yigit Evrensel will celebrate their second birthday on June 21. Getty Images
Derman and Yigit Evrensel will celebrate their second birthday on June 21. Getty Images

A team of more than 100 medical staff were involved in the separation, which involved more than 40 hours of surgery.

The twins, who will celebrate their second birthday on June 21, were finally separated on January 28.

“After more than 20 hours of surgery, we finally got to a point when the retractor went in and we were lifting one of the brains,” lead surgeon Owase Jeelani told Channel 4.

"It almost parted from the other brain completely.

“It was a bit like a ‘Moses moment’, where the Red Sea parted and you could see a path that was almost like a ray of light.

"When the two brains parted you could see clearly between them.”

After the boy’s heads were reconstructed and they were given some months to recover from the operation, the family were able to fly home from London’s Luton Airport on Wednesday morning.

Fatma Evrensel, the mother of the two boys, described the rollercoaster of emotions she felt when she saw them in the hospital beds after they had been separated.

“It was the most unforgettable moment," Ms Evrensel said. "When I was going there it was like I was on a cloud.”

She said she was grateful her two boys survived the operation and were safe and recovering.

“The future is going to be good," Ms Evrensel said. "Thank God the children have their health back.

"At first, Derman was quite calm and Yigit was more active, but now Yigit is calm and Derman is more active. Their characters have changed.”

After arriving at Esenboga airport in the Turkish capital Ankara, the twins' father Omer Evrensel said: “Our babies have no problems.

Craniofacial surgeon David Dunaway and paediatric neurosurgeon Noor Ul Owase Jeelani. Great Ormond Street Hospital. GOSH
Craniofacial surgeon David Dunaway and paediatric neurosurgeon Noor Ul Owase Jeelani. Great Ormond Street Hospital. GOSH

“There is no problem in their eating and drinking, everything is normal. They'll start life again, they're almost reborn. We'll start everything from scratch.”

Zimbabwe v UAE, ODI series

All matches at the Harare Sports Club

  • 1st ODI, Wednesday, April 10
  • 2nd ODI, Friday, April 12
  • 3rd ODI, Sunday, April 14
  • 4th ODI, Sunday, April 16

Squads:

  • UAE: Mohammed Naveed (captain), Rohan Mustafa, Ashfaq Ahmed, Shaiman Anwar, Mohammed Usman, CP Rizwan, Chirag Suri, Mohammed Boota, Ghulam Shabber, Sultan Ahmed, Imran Haider, Amir Hayat, Zahoor Khan, Qadeer Ahmed
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Pay varies significantly depending on the school, its rating and the curriculum. Here's a rough guide as of January 2021:

- top end schools tend to pay Dh16,000-17,000 a month - plus a monthly housing allowance of up to Dh6,000. These tend to be British curriculum schools rated 'outstanding' or 'very good', followed by American schools

- average salary across curriculums and skill levels is about Dh10,000, recruiters say

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Women’s World Series: Australia
Gulf Men’s League: Dubai Exiles
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Gulf Vets: Jebel Ali Dragons Veterans
Gulf Women: Dubai Sports City Eagles
Gulf Under 19: British School Al Khubairat
Gulf Under 19 Girls: Dubai Exiles
UAE National Schools: Al Safa School
International Invitational: Speranza 22
International Vets: Joining Jack

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Cyber crime - This includes fraud, impersonation, scams and deepfake technology, tactics that are increasingly targeting infrastructure and exploiting human vulnerabilities.
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UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
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Advocate at Al Bahar & Associate Advocates and Legal Consultants, established in 1994

Education: Mr Al Bahar was born in 1979 and graduated in 2008 from the Judicial Institute. He took after his father, who was one of the first Emirati lawyers

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Match info

Manchester City 3 (Jesus 22', 50', Sterling 69')
Everton 1 (Calvert-Lewin 65')

Grand Slam Los Angeles results

Men:
56kg – Jorge Nakamura
62kg – Joao Gabriel de Sousa
69kg – Gianni Grippo
77kg – Caio Soares
85kg – Manuel Ribamar
94kg – Gustavo Batista
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Heavily-sugared soft drinks slip through the tax net

Some popular drinks with high levels of sugar and caffeine have slipped through the fizz drink tax loophole, as they are not carbonated or classed as an energy drink.

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Surianah's top five jazz artists

Billie Holliday: for the burn and also the way she told stories.  

Thelonius Monk: for his earnestness.

Duke Ellington: for his edge and spirituality.

Louis Armstrong: his legacy is undeniable. He is considered as one of the most revolutionary and influential musicians.

Terence Blanchard: very political - a lot of jazz musicians are making protest music right now.

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A new relationship with the old country

Treaty of Friendship between the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the United Arab Emirates

The United kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the United Arab Emirates; Considering that the United Arab Emirates has assumed full responsibility as a sovereign and independent State; Determined that the long-standing and traditional relations of close friendship and cooperation between their peoples shall continue; Desiring to give expression to this intention in the form of a Treaty Friendship; Have agreed as follows:

ARTICLE 1 The relations between the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the United Arab Emirates shall be governed by a spirit of close friendship. In recognition of this, the Contracting Parties, conscious of their common interest in the peace and stability of the region, shall: (a) consult together on matters of mutual concern in time of need; (b) settle all their disputes by peaceful means in conformity with the provisions of the Charter of the United Nations.

ARTICLE 2 The Contracting Parties shall encourage education, scientific and cultural cooperation between the two States in accordance with arrangements to be agreed. Such arrangements shall cover among other things: (a) the promotion of mutual understanding of their respective cultures, civilisations and languages, the promotion of contacts among professional bodies, universities and cultural institutions; (c) the encouragement of technical, scientific and cultural exchanges.

ARTICLE 3 The Contracting Parties shall maintain the close relationship already existing between them in the field of trade and commerce. Representatives of the Contracting Parties shall meet from time to time to consider means by which such relations can be further developed and strengthened, including the possibility of concluding treaties or agreements on matters of mutual concern.

ARTICLE 4 This Treaty shall enter into force on today’s date and shall remain in force for a period of ten years. Unless twelve months before the expiry of the said period of ten years either Contracting Party shall have given notice to the other of its intention to terminate the Treaty, this Treaty shall remain in force thereafter until the expiry of twelve months from the date on which notice of such intention is given.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF the undersigned have signed this Treaty.

DONE in duplicate at Dubai the second day of December 1971AD, corresponding to the fifteenth day of Shawwal 1391H, in the English and Arabic languages, both texts being equally authoritative.

Signed

Geoffrey Arthur  Sheikh Zayed