Wind turbines near a coal-fired power station in Garzweiler, western Germany. The direct implications of the IEA's call to halt upstream projects is a shrinking of global oil supplies by more than 8% annually. AFP
Wind turbines near a coal-fired power station in Garzweiler, western Germany. The direct implications of the IEA's call to halt upstream projects is a shrinking of global oil supplies by more than 8% annually. AFP
Wind turbines near a coal-fired power station in Garzweiler, western Germany. The direct implications of the IEA's call to halt upstream projects is a shrinking of global oil supplies by more than 8% annually. AFP
Wind turbines near a coal-fired power station in Garzweiler, western Germany. The direct implications of the IEA's call to halt upstream projects is a shrinking of global oil supplies by more than 8%

Germany brings climate targets forward after court rebuke


Simon Rushton
  • English
  • Arabic

Germany is setting new climate change targets for cutting emissions after a court ruled its current goals contravene the rights of children and young adults.

Ministers now want to bring forward the country’s switch to climate neutrality – or net-zero carbon emissions – by five years to 2045.

Berlin announced the move on Wednesday after the country’s constitutional court deemed a flagship climate protection law “insufficient”.

Chancellor Angela Merkel’s CDU party and its centre-left coalition partner the SPD are lagging behind the Greens in popularity surveys.

“We want to make our goals more precise,” Finance Minister Olaf Scholz said.

The court ruled last Thursday that German emissions targets did not set a clear enough timeline for emissions reductions beyond 2030.

Current measures could “irreversibly offload major emission reduction burdens” on to the period after 2030, thereby impeding the freedom of future generations, it said.

It demanded that the government set annual emission targets for the period after 2030 in an improved plan to be put forward by December next year.

The government now aims to reduce emissions to 65 per cent of 1990 levels by 2030 and 88 per cent by 2040.

“Young people have reminded us that we are going too slowly rather than too quickly,” Mrs Merkel said.

She said the constitutional court ruling made clear that “you can’t just have freedoms for the generations alive today, you must also think about the freedoms of future generations”.

“This is a new legal perspective that could have many consequences and impresses upon us that we must do more.”

With the general election imminent, in September, the government is under pressure to show it takes environmental issues seriously.

  • Around $3.5 trillion is required between now and 2050 to meet targets for a 'sustainable path', according to the International Energy Agency. AP Photo
    Around $3.5 trillion is required between now and 2050 to meet targets for a 'sustainable path', according to the International Energy Agency. AP Photo
  • The makeshift Suweida camp for internally displaced people in Yemen’s Marib province. The effects of climate change have exacerbated the displacement of local populations during the country’s war. AFP
    The makeshift Suweida camp for internally displaced people in Yemen’s Marib province. The effects of climate change have exacerbated the displacement of local populations during the country’s war. AFP
  • A firefighter monitors a controlled burn, near Jolon, California.Frequent wildfires are an indication of climate change further getting out of control, say environmentalists. Bloomberg
    A firefighter monitors a controlled burn, near Jolon, California.Frequent wildfires are an indication of climate change further getting out of control, say environmentalists. Bloomberg
  • Wildfire burns through the Angeles National Forest in Los Angeles County, north of Azusa, California. AFP
    Wildfire burns through the Angeles National Forest in Los Angeles County, north of Azusa, California. AFP
  • Steam rises from a steel mill in Duisburg, Germany. Some countries are using the coronavirus pandemic to wind back climate change commitments, say environmentalists. Getty Images
    Steam rises from a steel mill in Duisburg, Germany. Some countries are using the coronavirus pandemic to wind back climate change commitments, say environmentalists. Getty Images
  • A deforested area close to Sinop, Mato Grosso State, Brazil. Deforestation in Brazil's Amazon rainforest rose by almost 22 percent from August 2020 to July 2021, compared with the same period the year before, reaching a 15-year high. AFP
    A deforested area close to Sinop, Mato Grosso State, Brazil. Deforestation in Brazil's Amazon rainforest rose by almost 22 percent from August 2020 to July 2021, compared with the same period the year before, reaching a 15-year high. AFP