• The largest Kashmir sapphire ever to appear at auction is viewed ahead of the Sotheby's sale in Geneva. Getty Images
    The largest Kashmir sapphire ever to appear at auction is viewed ahead of the Sotheby's sale in Geneva. Getty Images
  • A Sotheby's employee displays a diamond and pearl tiara passed down through generations of the Italian royal family. AP Photo
    A Sotheby's employee displays a diamond and pearl tiara passed down through generations of the Italian royal family. AP Photo
  • An employee displays a diamond necklace, Harry Winston, circa 1973, set with eight pear-shaped diamonds weighing from 3.77 to 20.72 carats representing a total of 280 carats. EPA
    An employee displays a diamond necklace, Harry Winston, circa 1973, set with eight pear-shaped diamonds weighing from 3.77 to 20.72 carats representing a total of 280 carats. EPA
  • A diamond ring set with a 40.08 carat square emerald-cut D colour flawless IIa diamond. It is estimated to sell for between $3.7 million - $4.5 million US Dollars. AP Photo
    A diamond ring set with a 40.08 carat square emerald-cut D colour flawless IIa diamond. It is estimated to sell for between $3.7 million - $4.5 million US Dollars. AP Photo
  • Left: an emerald and diamond brooch/pendant combination, Harry Winston, circa 1970, set with a pear-shaped emerald weighing 104.40 carats, and right: an emerald and diamond brooch/pendant combination Harry Winston, set with a step-cut emerald weighing 80.45 carats. AFP
    Left: an emerald and diamond brooch/pendant combination, Harry Winston, circa 1970, set with a pear-shaped emerald weighing 104.40 carats, and right: an emerald and diamond brooch/pendant combination Harry Winston, set with a step-cut emerald weighing 80.45 carats. AFP

Biggest Kashmir sapphire to be auctioned sells for $3.8m


Simon Rushton
  • English
  • Arabic

A Kashmir sapphire, the biggest to ever be auctioned, sold for $3.88 million at auction in Geneva.

The 55.19-carat gem was formerly in the collection of Maureen Constance Guinness, a marchioness of the Anglo-Irish brewing family, who died in 1998.

Kashmir sapphires of more than 30 carats are very rare and it was sold alongside one weighing 25.97 carats.


"Kashmir sapphires are among the rarest coloured gemstones known to man," said Benoit Repellin, head of magnificent jewels sales at Sotheby's in Geneva. "These gems have over the years acquired an almost legendary status."
A royal tiara, featuring graduated scroll motifs set with diamonds and natural pearls, sold for $1.66m.

The tiara was a gift to Maria Vittoria dal Pozzo on her marriage in 1867 to Amadeo I of the Italian House of Savoy, later king of Spain, and was passed down through generations of Italy's royal family.
"It's a true, beautiful and historic piece which has remained in the House of Savoy for more than 150 years," Mr Repellin said.
The Sotheby's sale went ahead on Tuesday in the Swiss city, with Christie's due to hold an auction of magnificent jewels there on Wednesday.
Marking the 200th anniversary of Napoleon's death, Christie's is selling nine imperial jewels adorned with sapphires and diamonds from the collection of his adopted daughter Stephanie de Beauharnais.

The pieces include a tiara valued at up to $275,000 and a necklace estimated at $350,000, which has "remained in the same family since they were offered to Stephanie de Beauharnais on her wedding at the Tuileries Palace" in Paris, said Marie-Cecile Cisamolo, a jewellery specialist at Christie's.
A total of 38 sapphires from Sri Lanka were used to create the set in the early 1800s.
Another star of the Christie's show is the Spectacle, a 100.94-carat flawless diamond estimated at $12m to $18m.
It is the largest stone to have been cut in Russia and was hewn from a rough stone unearthed in the remote north-eastern Yakutia region in 2016.

The Christie's sale includes a sapphire crown worn by Queen Mary II of Portugal, who reigned twice before her death in 1853.

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  • Option 2: 50% across three years
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Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

The years Ramadan fell in May

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1921

1888

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Saturday, September 30
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He became the first Emirati to climb Mount Everest in 2011, from the south section in Nepal

He ascended Mount Everest the next year from the more treacherous north Tibetan side

By 2015, he had completed the Explorers Grand Slam

Last year, he conquered K2, the world’s second-highest mountain located on the Pakistan-Chinese border

He carries dried camel meat, dried dates and a wheat mixture for the final summit push

His new goal is to climb 14 peaks that are more than 8,000 metres above sea level