Demonstrators hold placards and flags at the "Brexit Betrayal Rally", a pro-Brexit rally, in London, Sunday Dec. 9, 2018. MP's are to vote on the EU withdrawal agreement on upcoming Tuesday. (AP Photo/Tim Ireland)
Demonstrators hold placards and flags at a pro-Brexit rally in London. AP

Muslims and minorities should brace themselves for a no-deal Brexit



The UK government has announced that it will soon send out a 100-page information pack for businesses on preparing for a no-deal Brexit. What was once touted as the easiest trade deal in history has proven anything but, and the nation now faces the very real risk of crashing out of the EU with no safety net. Tellingly, at the end of last year, the words "in the unlikely event" were quietly removed from the official Gov.uk website.

Reports of government contingencies have included the minister for health buying fridges to stockpile medicines and a plan for 3,500 troops to be put on standby to deal with any disruption caused by such a scenario. In other words, regardless of whether people voted to leave or remain, they need to start putting safeguards in place.

Households across Britain will soon be sent similar information packs. Unsurprisingly, none of the government’s many official notices mention anything about Muslims, people of colour or other minorities making special preparations – but should they? The idea is not as alarmist as it might seem.

Since the 2016 decision to leave the EU, public discourse about minorities and how it is acceptable to talk about them and treat them has changed. This can be seen across the media and in steadily rising reports of hate crimes. Now, it is looking like achieving Brexit and "taking back control" will cost everyday British people dearly, which has the potential to create an even more inhospitable environment for minorities.

In the UK, Muslims have become scapegoats for the failures of a nation. They are dehumanised and referred to as a threat, over and over, by voices that enjoy prominent platforms. Ironically, while much of the rhetoric that led to Brexit was based around the idea of keeping migrants out of the UK, the right wing has no problems with importing its ideas from overseas.

A pernicious feedback loop between the UK, mainland Europe and the US is at play. As ludicrous as it is, the idea that the goal of mainstream European and American Muslims is to take over and replace democracy with sharia has plenty of currency, from the darkest reaches of the internet to broadcast networks and national newspapers.

There are plenty of distressing examples of inflammatory rhetoric against minorities eventually turning into brutal violence. Just look at what happened Rwanda, Burundi, Kosovo and Bosnia. These may seem like extreme examples, but they are not. Separatism and nationalism never lead anywhere good. Today’s white supremacist talking points, which are being increasingly legitimised and absorbed into acceptable political discourse, all come from a similar place of intolerance.

Across British society, tacit permission has been granted for the expression of divisive and reactionary views. Checks on prejudice that were once widely upheld have been gradually dismantled. Now, it is common to hear people mocking others for being “snowflakes”. Political correctness is referred to as having “gone mad”.

Throughout Europe, right-wing populist parties are gaining power and momentum by peddling the same ideas. These countries are not far off lands. Nowhere is any more. In an increasingly connected world, dangerous ideas can be passed on rapidly, making the spread of hatred and division clear and present.

Of course, there is the possibility that, should the UK endure the inevitable economic difficulties of a hard Brexit, people will realise that migrants and minority groups are not the cause of the country’s problems. People of all races and religions could, as a result, come together to fix the deep and systemic problems of inequality and lack of opportunity that have plagued the nation for decades. However, creating the level of understanding necessary for that level of co-operation takes a great deal of work – work that needs to begin without delay.

Now more than ever, minorities of all backgrounds and their allies should be vocal about their concerns and the government must ensure that robust protections are in place for everyone. Whatever happens with Brexit, we will all be in it together. However, ideas of solidarity, equality and inclusivity won't arrive in a lightbulb moment. They need to be seeded, nurtured and supported at every level. This must start now, because the alternative is unspeakable.

Shelina Janmohamed is the author of Love in a Headscarf and Generation M: Young Muslims Changing the World

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KEY DATES IN AMAZON'S HISTORY

July 5, 1994: Jeff Bezos founds Cadabra Inc, which would later be renamed to Amazon.com, because his lawyer misheard the name as 'cadaver'. In its earliest days, the bookstore operated out of a rented garage in Bellevue, Washington

July 16, 1995: Amazon formally opens as an online bookseller. Fluid Concepts and Creative Analogies: Computer Models of the Fundamental Mechanisms of Thought becomes the first item sold on Amazon

1997: Amazon goes public at $18 a share, which has grown about 1,000 per cent at present. Its highest closing price was $197.85 on June 27, 2024

1998: Amazon acquires IMDb, its first major acquisition. It also starts selling CDs and DVDs

2000: Amazon Marketplace opens, allowing people to sell items on the website

2002: Amazon forms what would become Amazon Web Services, opening the Amazon.com platform to all developers. The cloud unit would follow in 2006

2003: Amazon turns in an annual profit of $75 million, the first time it ended a year in the black

2005: Amazon Prime is introduced, its first-ever subscription service that offered US customers free two-day shipping for $79 a year

2006: Amazon Unbox is unveiled, the company's video service that would later morph into Amazon Instant Video and, ultimately, Amazon Video

2007: Amazon's first hardware product, the Kindle e-reader, is introduced; the Fire TV and Fire Phone would come in 2014. Grocery service Amazon Fresh is also started

2009: Amazon introduces Amazon Basics, its in-house label for a variety of products

2010: The foundations for Amazon Studios were laid. Its first original streaming content debuted in 2013

2011: The Amazon Appstore for Google's Android is launched. It is still unavailable on Apple's iOS

2014: The Amazon Echo is launched, a speaker that acts as a personal digital assistant powered by Alexa

2017: Amazon acquires Whole Foods for $13.7 billion, its biggest acquisition

2018: Amazon's market cap briefly crosses the $1 trillion mark, making it, at the time, only the third company to achieve that milestone

Confirmed bouts (more to be added)

Cory Sandhagen v Umar Nurmagomedov
Nick Diaz v Vicente Luque
Michael Chiesa v Tony Ferguson
Deiveson Figueiredo v Marlon Vera
Mackenzie Dern v Loopy Godinez

Tickets for the August 3 Fight Night, held in partnership with the Department of Culture and Tourism Abu Dhabi, went on sale earlier this month, through www.etihadarena.ae and www.ticketmaster.ae.

Results

Stage 7:

1. Caleb Ewan (AUS) Lotto Soudal - 3:18:29

2. Sam Bennett (IRL) Deceuninck-QuickStep - same time

3. Phil Bauhaus (GER) Bahrain Victorious

4. Michael Morkov (DEN) Deceuninck-QuickStep

5. Cees Bol (NED) Team DSM

General Classification:

1. Tadej Pogacar (SLO) UAE Team Emirates - 24:00:28

2. Adam Yates (GBR) Ineos Grenadiers - 0:00:35

3. Joao Almeida (POR) Deceuninck-QuickStep - 0:01:02

4. Chris Harper (AUS) Jumbo-Visma - 0:01:42

5. Neilson Powless (USA) EF Education-Nippo - 0:01:45

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High fever (40°C/104°F)
Severe headache
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Nausea
Vomiting
Swollen glands
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Company name: baraka
Started: July 2020
Founders: Feras Jalbout and Kunal Taneja
Based: Dubai and Bahrain
Sector: FinTech
Initial investment: $150,000
Current staff: 12
Stage: Pre-seed capital raising of $1 million
Investors: Class 5 Global, FJ Labs, IMO Ventures, The Community Fund, VentureSouq, Fox Ventures, Dr Abdulla Elyas (private investment)