Under pressure from Congress over its slow response to events in Sudan, the Trump administration announced on Wednesday the appointment of veteran diplomat Donald Booth as special envoy to the country.
Mr Booth served as the special envoy for Sudan and South Sudan during the Obama administration, from August 2013 until January 2017.
He was also chief of mission to Ethiopia, Zambia and Liberia.
The State Department said Mr Booth “will lead US efforts to support a political solution to the current crisis that reflects the will of the Sudanese people”.
Department spokeswoman, Morgan Ortagus, tweeted that the appointment showed Washington’s “firm commitment to the Sudanese people and efforts to advance a peaceful, political solution".
Mr Booth is accompanying the US assistant secretary of state for Africa, Tibor Nagy, on a trip to Sudan and Ethiopia.
The appointment comes after pressure from Congress on the Trump administration to be more proactive in its Sudan policy.
More than 70 members signed a letter urging the White House to appoint a special envoy, BBC Arabic reported.
“It is crucial that the US work to promote a peaceful transfer of power to the Sudanese people, who deserve self-determination and freedom,” House majority leader Steny Hoyer said.
After the military coup that overthrew Omar Al Bashir on April 11, a violent crackdown has been carried out by the security against the demonstrators and talks between the Transitional Military Council and civilian protest leaders have stalled.
The country’s security has cracked down on internet access and media coverage from Khartoum, as outside estimates put the death toll at 118.
The US is hoping to push for a civilian transition but it lacks extensive influence in Sudan after years of hostile relations between the two countries.
Barack Obama’s quiet engagement with Khartoum started in 2015 when he loosened some sanctions.
In 2017, the Trump administration lifted a 20-year trade embargo on Sudan, and the CIA opened an office there.
But the engagement process has been stopped and Sudan is still on a US list of state sponsors of terrorism.
Cameron Hudson, a senior fellow at the Africa center at the Atlantic Council, describes the appointment of a special envoy as “an important first step in US diplomatic efforts to end the violence, protect the protesters, and ensure a civilian transition for the country.”
The expert who advised in the past former US envoys on Sudan, warned however, that “without a renewed strategy for achieving these goals I fear we will always be one step behind the military's tactical moves”.
The US also faces growing Chinese and Russian influence in Sudan.
Last week Russia and China blocked a statement at the UN to condemn the violent crackdown in the country.
Scores
Rajasthan Royals 160-8 (20 ov)
Kolkata Knight Riders 163-3 (18.5 ov)
UNSC Elections 2022-23
Seats open:
- Two for Africa Group
- One for Asia-Pacific Group (traditionally Arab state or Tunisia)
- One for Latin America and Caribbean Group
- One for Eastern Europe Group
Countries so far running:
ARGENTINA SQUAD
Goalkeepers: Franco Armani, Agustin Marchesin, Esteban Andrada
Defenders: Juan Foyth, Nicolas Otamendi, German Pezzella, Nicolas Tagliafico, Ramiro Funes Mori, Renzo Saravia, Marcos Acuna, Milton Casco
Midfielders: Leandro Paredes, Guido Rodriguez, Giovani Lo Celso, Exequiel Palacios, Roberto Pereyra, Rodrigo De Paul, Angel Di Maria
Forwards: Lionel Messi, Sergio Aguero, Lautaro Martinez, Paulo Dybala, Matias Suarez
Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026
1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years
If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.
2. E-invoicing in the UAE
Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption.
3. More tax audits
Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks.
4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime
Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.
5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit
There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.
6. Further transfer pricing enforcement
Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes.
7. Limited time periods for audits
Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion.
8. Pillar 2 implementation
Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.
9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services
Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations.
10. Substance and CbC reporting focus
Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity.
Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer
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Countries recognising Palestine
France, UK, Canada, Australia, Portugal, Belgium, Malta, Luxembourg, San Marino and Andorra
Who was Alfred Nobel?
The Nobel Prize was created by wealthy Swedish chemist and entrepreneur Alfred Nobel.
- In his will he dictated that the bulk of his estate should be used to fund "prizes to those who, during the preceding year, have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind".
- Nobel is best known as the inventor of dynamite, but also wrote poetry and drama and could speak Russian, French, English and German by the age of 17. The five original prize categories reflect the interests closest to his heart.
- Nobel died in 1896 but it took until 1901, following a legal battle over his will, before the first prizes were awarded.
Company profile
Name: Tratok Portal
Founded: 2017
Based: UAE
Sector: Travel & tourism
Size: 36 employees
Funding: Privately funded