A Syrian man has lost his legal fight against the British government after claiming a refugee resettlement programme discriminated against Christians.
The man, named only as HNA, travelled to Jordan with his wife and three children in 2014. But they failed to obtain places on the initiative, which offered UK residency to 20,000 people fleeing Syria.
He blamed the decision on anti-Christian sentiment among local UN staff who administered the programme.
But lawyers for HNA failed to show that the project, which closed last year, had discriminated against Christians, the UK’s High Court ruled. More than 100 of those accepted by 2021 were Christian, government figures showed.
In 2015, former UK prime minister David Cameron announced that by 2020, the UK would have accepted 20,000 people fleeing Syria, with priority give to women, children, survivors of torture and those needing medical care.
HNA had fought for the initiative to be declared unlawful on the grounds of discrimination. Such a decision would have cleared the way for compensation for those refused resettlement.
His challenge – backed by the former head of the Anglican Church, Lord Carey – was the second failed attempt to reverse a failed application.
In April, the Court of Appeal in England ruled against a claim by Palestinians living in Syria who said they were barred from applying because they were not Syrian citizens.
HNA said it was more difficult for his family to be resettled because of anti-Christian sentiment in the Middle East after they converted in 2015.
His family was taken to a refugee camp in Jordan but HNA said it was violent and controlled by Islamist extremists.
The family initially kept their conversion a secret. But when their faith became more widely known, they received death threats and were moved to a safe house run by local Christians.
In a witness statement, HNA said that he feared for his life if he was returned to Syria.
In January 2020, he said, “wider family members had come to his dwelling to kill him and take his wife and children”.
Mr Justice Jacobs said the case centred on the role of UN staff but he agreed with the UK government that there was no “satisfactory evidence” that they discriminated against Christians.
He added that no Christian proposed for settlement under the initiative had been rejected by the UK, unlike 365 Muslim refugees.
“Christians and other minorities are not excluded from the Scheme and indeed have been referred to the UK and have arrived here under the Scheme,” he said.
The latest ruling, published on Monday, highlights the shortage of places worldwide for the 1.4 million refugees estimated by the UN refugee agency as needing resettlement.
The UNHCR estimates there are more than 80 million people who have been forcibly displaced worldwide, more than 26 million of whom are recognised as refugees. But fewer than 23,000 people were resettled in Britain in 2020.
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
EA Sports FC 26
Publisher: EA Sports
Consoles: PC, PlayStation 4/5, Xbox Series X/S
Rating: 3/5
The alternatives
• Founded in 2014, Telr is a payment aggregator and gateway with an office in Silicon Oasis. It’s e-commerce entry plan costs Dh349 monthly (plus VAT). QR codes direct customers to an online payment page and merchants can generate payments through messaging apps.
• Business Bay’s Pallapay claims 40,000-plus active merchants who can invoice customers and receive payment by card. Fees range from 1.99 per cent plus Dh1 per transaction depending on payment method and location, such as online or via UAE mobile.
• Tap started in May 2013 in Kuwait, allowing Middle East businesses to bill, accept, receive and make payments online “easier, faster and smoother” via goSell and goCollect. It supports more than 10,000 merchants. Monthly fees range from US$65-100, plus card charges of 2.75-3.75 per cent and Dh1.2 per sale.
• 2checkout’s “all-in-one payment gateway and merchant account” accepts payments in 200-plus markets for 2.4-3.9 per cent, plus a Dh1.2-Dh1.8 currency conversion charge. The US provider processes online shop and mobile transactions and has 17,000-plus active digital commerce users.
• PayPal is probably the best-known online goods payment method - usually used for eBay purchases - but can be used to receive funds, providing everyone’s signed up. Costs from 2.9 per cent plus Dh1.2 per transaction.
Islamophobia definition
A widely accepted definition was made by the All Party Parliamentary Group on British Muslims in 2019: “Islamophobia is rooted in racism and is a type of racism that targets expressions of Muslimness or perceived Muslimness.” It further defines it as “inciting hatred or violence against Muslims”.
The Birkin bag is made by Hermès.
It is named after actress and singer Jane Birkin
Noone from Hermès will go on record to say how much a new Birkin costs, how long one would have to wait to get one, and how many bags are actually made each year.
The biog
First Job: Abu Dhabi Department of Petroleum in 1974
Current role: Chairperson of Al Maskari Holding since 2008
Career high: Regularly cited on Forbes list of 100 most powerful Arab Businesswomen
Achievement: Helped establish Al Maskari Medical Centre in 1969 in Abu Dhabi’s Western Region
Future plan: Will now concentrate on her charitable work
In numbers: PKK’s money network in Europe
Germany: PKK collectors typically bring in $18 million in cash a year – amount has trebled since 2010
Revolutionary tax: Investigators say about $2 million a year raised from ‘tax collection’ around Marseille
Extortion: Gunman convicted in 2023 of demanding $10,000 from Kurdish businessman in Stockholm
Drug trade: PKK income claimed by Turkish anti-drugs force in 2024 to be as high as $500 million a year
Denmark: PKK one of two terrorist groups along with Iranian separatists ASMLA to raise “two-digit million amounts”
Contributions: Hundreds of euros expected from typical Kurdish families and thousands from business owners
TV channel: Kurdish Roj TV accounts frozen and went bankrupt after Denmark fined it more than $1 million over PKK links in 2013
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Wolves 3
Neves 28', Doherty 37', Jota 45' 2
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Papastathopoulos 80'
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UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets