Expo 2020 Dubai: Michelangelo's masterpiece is 'a symbol of hope', says UAE minister


Ramola Talwar Badam
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A replica of Michelangelo's masterpiece David, unveiled on Tuesday at the Italian Expo 2020 Dubai pavilion, was likened to a symbol of hope amid the global pandemic.

Described as the most accurate reproduction of Michelangelo's David, the 5.2-metre statue stands in the centre of Italy's pavilion.

Visitors will walk up a flight of stairs to view the replica of the 16th-century statue at eye level.

It is a moment of making history with our friends the Italians to have such a beautiful, identical version of a historical statue

The unveiling was attended by Sheikh Nahyan bin Mubarak, Minister of Tolerance and Co-existence, Reem Al Hashimy, Minister of State for International Co-operation and Italian Foreign Minister Luigi Di Maio.

UAE and Italian ministers described the 3D copy of one of the world’s most famous marble sculptures as a symbol of hope, courage and a bridge of friendship between the two nations.

Noura Al Kaabi, UAE Minister of Culture and Youth, said the statue showed how Expo Dubai was on track to deliver a strong message and create history.

"It was a moment of awe" after the white curtain was removed to reveal the statue, she told The National.

“It is a moment of making history with our friends the Italians to have such a beautiful, identical version of a historical statue.

“It was a bold decision to show solidarity, to show the world needs unity and hope. This is a symbol of hope that we all need at this time.”

Cecilie Hollberg, director of the Accademia Gallery in Florence – home of the original masterpiece – said the statue represents how connections can help the world emerge from the coronavirus pandemic.

"This is an important message we have to give to the world. David is a symbol of freedom, independence and courage. He is strong but he is not violent," she said.

“This is because he has faith and we need this to live in this period. He struggled to save his own people and we need this to come out of this [pandemic].

"It shows how we need to be connected, even if we come from completely different worlds.

"David is one of the world's most important masterpieces by a young Michelangelo."

Dario Nardella, mayor of Florence, used the David v Goliath metaphor as the critical element needed to rekindle confidence in overcoming the coronavirus.

"We are suffering a lot from the consequences of Covid-19 – economic and social effects," Mr Nardella said.

"Now we need to have more hope, to reconquer hope for the future. David is a universal message of hope, peace and energy. You can see the energy through the eyes of this sculpture also.

“I hope this will represent a bridge between Dubai and Florence, between all Arabic countries and Italy as a message to humanity.

“We have a Goliath we are fighting, Covid-19, and after 600 years we are living the same history and we will defeat it.”

Mr Nardella hoped the World Fair would renew people's interest in visiting Italy.

“It’s a big emotion for me to see this here,” he said.

"I know this is not [the] original, but this is the brother of the original David. At this expo, you will see something like a new artwork made with new techniques that are so important.

"I'm sure millions who come here to Expo Dubai, after they see the David copy, will want to come and visit Florence."

Mr Di Maio said Italy understood more than most what the opening of Expo Dubai in October will mean to the UAE.

“We look forward to welcoming the world to the Italy pavilion later this year to enjoy an unprecedented journey through our country’s extraordinary past, present and future,” he said.

“As the hosts of the most recent World Expo in Milan in 2015, Italy recognises the significance of Expo 2020 as an important opportunity for cultural exchange, knowledge-sharing and the formation of new and fruitful connections.”

Closest replica to the original

David statue unveiled at the Italy pavilion at EXPO 2020 site in Dubai on April 27,2021. Sheikh Nahyan bin Mubarak Al Nahyan the UAE’s minister of tolerance, Reem Al Hashimy, UAE Minister of State for International Cooperation and other guests were also present during the unveiling ceremony. (Pawan Singh/The National) Story by Ramola
David statue unveiled at the Italy pavilion at EXPO 2020 site in Dubai on April 27,2021. Sheikh Nahyan bin Mubarak Al Nahyan the UAE’s minister of tolerance, Reem Al Hashimy, UAE Minister of State for International Cooperation and other guests were also present during the unveiling ceremony. (Pawan Singh/The National) Story by Ramola

Artists, computer experts and restorers took months to create a digital version based on more than 100,000 scans of the original David.

The acrylic resin statue, weighing  450 kilograms, was layered with marble powder and artists used their hands to reproduce cracks, dents and erosion.

The fragile work was then transported by plane to Dubai.

Ms Hollberg described the reproduction as the closest to the original as a result of 3D scanning technology.

“It is impressive,” she said.

“This is the first time that a replica in this dimension, at this scale, has been made. There are a lot of replicas, but this is the first made by very innovative technology that does not take away from the experience of viewing it.”

Italian pavilion at Expo 2020

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Based: UAE

Sector: Travel & tourism

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Funding: Privately funded

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Namibia v UAE Saturday Sep 16-Tuesday Sep 19

Table 1 Ireland, 89 points; 2 Afghanistan, 81; 3 Netherlands, 52; 4 Papua New Guinea, 40; 5 Hong Kong, 39; 6 Scotland, 37; 7 UAE, 27; 8 Namibia, 27

The major Hashd factions linked to Iran:

Badr Organisation: Seen as the most militarily capable faction in the Hashd. Iraqi Shiite exiles opposed to Saddam Hussein set up the group in Tehran in the early 1980s as the Badr Corps under the supervision of the Iran Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC). The militia exalts Iran’s Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei but intermittently cooperated with the US military.

Saraya Al Salam (Peace Brigade): Comprised of former members of the officially defunct Mahdi Army, a militia that was commanded by Iraqi cleric Moqtada Al Sadr and fought US and Iraqi government and other forces between 2004 and 2008. As part of a political overhaul aimed as casting Mr Al Sadr as a more nationalist and less sectarian figure, the cleric formed Saraya Al Salam in 2014. The group’s relations with Iran has been volatile.

Kataeb Hezbollah: The group, which is fighting on behalf of the Bashar Al Assad government in Syria, traces its origins to attacks on US forces in Iraq in 2004 and adopts a tough stance against Washington, calling the United States “the enemy of humanity”.

Asaeb Ahl Al Haq: An offshoot of the Mahdi Army active in Syria. Asaeb Ahl Al Haq’s leader Qais al Khazali was a student of Mr Al Moqtada’s late father Mohammed Sadeq Al Sadr, a prominent Shiite cleric who was killed during Saddam Hussein’s rule.

Harakat Hezbollah Al Nujaba: Formed in 2013 to fight alongside Mr Al Assad’s loyalists in Syria before joining the Hashd. The group is seen as among the most ideological and sectarian-driven Hashd militias in Syria and is the major recruiter of foreign fighters to Syria.

Saraya Al Khorasani:  The ICRG formed Saraya Al Khorasani in the mid-1990s and the group is seen as the most ideologically attached to Iran among Tehran’s satellites in Iraq.

(Source: The Wilson Centre, the International Centre for the Study of Radicalisation)

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Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

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  • A ban on uranium enrichment and reprocessing
  • A ban on launches and other activities with ballistic missiles capable of delivering nuclear weapons, as well as ballistic missile technology transfer and technical assistance
  • A targeted global asset freeze and travel ban on Iranian individuals and entities
  • Authorisation for countries to inspect Iran Air Cargo and Islamic Republic of Iran Shipping Lines cargoes for banned goods
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Industry: Technology and talent management

Initial investment: Dh20,000

Investors: Self-funded

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Best Club : Liverpool   

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Best Sporting Director: Andrea Berta (Atletico Madrid)

Best Women's Player:  Lucy Bronze

Best Young Arab Player: Achraf Hakimi

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 Player Career Award: Miralem Pjanic and Ryan Giggs

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