From cheap, disposable surgical masks to a Dh700 personal face filtration system, the variety of face coverings to be sold during the coronavirus pandemic is mind-boggling.
In only a few months, an industry once reserved for medical professionals has become a global necessity and a multibillion-dollar gold mine for manufacturers.
Dr Azam Salih Mohamed, of NMC Medical Centre in Sharqan, Sharjah, looked at the pros and cons of five of the most commonly used masks in the UAE.
“We will be wearing face masks for at least another six months or so, even though we now have a vaccine for Covid-19,” he said.
They have become as important as our mobile phones, keys and wallets – we must not leave the house without one
“It will still take some time for that to be circulated to the extent where it becomes effective, so people need to continue wearing masks.
“They have become as important as our mobile phones, keys and wallets – we must not leave the house without one."
According to the UN, the protective wear industry is booming, with global sales of disposable masks expected to increase to $166 billion in 2020, up from about $800 million last year.
Strict rules on face masks have been in place in the UAE for months, with anyone found breaking them risking a Dh3,000 ($820) fine.
The World Health Organisation considers masks to be one of several key measures to curb the spread of infection.
Since the start of the pandemic, NMC medical centres have processed 104,000 PCR tests for Covid-19.
Doctors said that trend was likely to continue well into next year, which means masks will remain an important part of everyday life.
"There has been a lot of information out there about how people should be using face masks," said Dr Mohamed, who is from Iraq.
“It is not just important to consider which mask to wear, but to ensure they have one to put on when required.
“Education is improving and there are many different options now. The only question is which face mask you should choose.”
Disposable surgical masks
A box of the most familiar blue and white surgical face masks costs only Dh15 for 50.
Pros: Cheap but effective.
Cons: People reuse them repeatedly when they are old and ineffective. Disposable masks have also created an environmental headache.
“Some of the reusable masks should not be worn after 24 hours, because they will lose their effectiveness. They gradually deteriorate over time,” Dr Mohamed said.
Washable cloth face masks
Fashion masks are available in a variety of colours and designs and cost anything from Dh30 to Dh60.
Pros: Reusable and inexpensive, making them more environmentally sound.
Cons: Often poorly made and degrade quickly. Material masks need to be washed daily in warm soapy water to remain effective.
“Most patients I speak to choose to have the disposable masks or the cloth reusable face coverings, particularly if they have a larger family to consider, when it can get expensive,” Dr Mohamed said.
N95 mask with built-in valves
Companies such as Viromasks and Fine Guard manufacture reusable masks in the UAE that can be worn for up to a year and cost about Dh100 each.
Pros: Made with several layers of material to trap and kill viruses and the mask retains its antibacterial properties after up to 40 washes.
Valves on either side of the mask add to the filtration level for the wearer.
Cons: Slightly more expensive and cumbersome than the lighter, disposable alternatives.
“The N95 masks with ventilation are good for medical professionals because they offer protection and also enable communication, which is clearly important for them,” Dr Mohamed said.
Exercise masks and gloves
UAE company Fine Guard expanded its manufacturing line this year from paper products to face coverings that use bacteria-repelling materials.
It has been one of the pandemic’s few success stories, expanding production and increasing its range to a line of children’s products, gloves and sports masks.
A sports mask and gloves package suitable for use at the gym costs about Dh200.
"The material is very light and breathable, so would work well if someone wanted to wear the mask and gloves while working out or cycling," Dr Mohamed said.
“The general advice is not to wear masks during strenuous exercise, but this is a comfortable face covering that can be worn easily.”
LG Electronics PuriCare Wearable Air Purifier
At a hefty Dh699, the PuriCare is the most expensive consumer face mask on the UAE market, but promises total protection while filtering ambient air.
On a full charge, the lightweight mask offers eight hours of protection, filtering pollutants from the air before it is inhaled.
It has been three years in the making and hit the UAE market this year as the demand for face masks reached its peak.
Pros: Dual fans outside the mask allow the user to breathe in clean, filtered air, with adjustable speeds to suit respiration rates.
A silicon pad offers a comfortable fit and air flow is regulated to stop the mask becoming too warm and avoid the common problem of fogging your glasses.
Cons: By far the most expensive face mask in the UAE, cumbersome to wear and can be difficult to communicate because it makes you sound like Darth Vader.
“The PuriCare mask is rechargeable so it can be used repeatedly, but it is so expensive,” Dr Mohamed said. “You have to speak loudly to be heard so communication is difficult, but it is surprisingly comfortable.”
Scores:
Day 4
England 290 & 346
Sri Lanka 336 & 226-7 (target 301)
Sri Lanka require another 75 runs with three wickets remaining
Who was Alfred Nobel?
The Nobel Prize was created by wealthy Swedish chemist and entrepreneur Alfred Nobel.
- In his will he dictated that the bulk of his estate should be used to fund "prizes to those who, during the preceding year, have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind".
- Nobel is best known as the inventor of dynamite, but also wrote poetry and drama and could speak Russian, French, English and German by the age of 17. The five original prize categories reflect the interests closest to his heart.
- Nobel died in 1896 but it took until 1901, following a legal battle over his will, before the first prizes were awarded.
Day 5, Abu Dhabi Test: At a glance
Moment of the day When Dilruwan Perera dismissed Yasir Shah to end Pakistan’s limp resistance, the Sri Lankans charged around the field with the fevered delirium of a side not used to winning. Trouble was, they had not. The delivery was deemed a no ball. Sri Lanka had a nervy wait, but it was merely a stay of execution for the beleaguered hosts.
Stat of the day – 5 Pakistan have lost all 10 wickets on the fifth day of a Test five times since the start of 2016. It is an alarming departure for a side who had apparently erased regular collapses from their resume. “The only thing I can say, it’s not a mitigating excuse at all, but that’s a young batting line up, obviously trying to find their way,” said Mickey Arthur, Pakistan’s coach.
The verdict Test matches in the UAE are known for speeding up on the last two days, but this was extreme. The first two innings of this Test took 11 sessions to complete. The remaining two were done in less than four. The nature of Pakistan’s capitulation at the end showed just how difficult the transition is going to be in the post Misbah-ul-Haq era.
Director: Paul Weitz
Stars: Kevin Hart
3/5 stars
THE SPECS
Engine: six-litre W12 twin-turbo
Transmission: eight-speed dual clutch auto
Power: 626bhp
Torque: 900Nm
Price: Dh940,160 (plus VAT)
On sale: Q1 2020
Juliot Vinolia’s checklist for adopting alternate-day fasting
- Don’t do it more than once in three days
- Don’t go under 700 calories on fasting days
- Ensure there is sufficient water intake, as the body can go in dehydration mode
- Ensure there is enough roughage (fibre) in the food on fasting days as well
- Do not binge on processed or fatty foods on non-fasting days
- Complement fasting with plant-based foods, fruits, vegetables, seafood. Cut out processed meats and processed carbohydrates
- Manage your sleep
- People with existing gastric or mental health issues should avoid fasting
- Do not fast for prolonged periods without supervision by a qualified expert
EA Sports FC 24
Napoleon
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F1 The Movie
Starring: Brad Pitt, Damson Idris, Kerry Condon, Javier Bardem
Director: Joseph Kosinski
Rating: 4/5
My Cat Yugoslavia by Pajtim Statovci
Pushkin Press
The Matrix Resurrections
Director: Lana Wachowski
Stars: Keanu Reeves, Carrie-Anne Moss, Jessica Henwick
Rating:****
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
UEFA CHAMPIONS LEAGUE FIXTURES
All kick-off times 10.45pm UAE ( 4 GMT) unless stated
Tuesday
Sevilla v Maribor
Spartak Moscow v Liverpool
Manchester City v Shakhtar Donetsk
Napoli v Feyenoord
Besiktas v RB Leipzig
Monaco v Porto
Apoel Nicosia v Tottenham Hotspur
Borussia Dortmund v Real Madrid
Wednesday
Basel v Benfica
CSKA Moscow Manchester United
Paris Saint-Germain v Bayern Munich
Anderlecht v Celtic
Qarabag v Roma (8pm)
Atletico Madrid v Chelsea
Juventus v Olympiakos
Sporting Lisbon v Barcelona
match info
Southampton 2 (Ings 32' & pen 89') Tottenham Hotspur 5 (Son 45', 47', 64', & 73', Kane 82')
Man of the match Son Heung-min (Tottenham)
Arabian Gulf League fixtures:
Friday:
- Emirates v Hatta, 5.15pm
- Al Wahda v Al Dhafra, 5.25pm
- Al Ain v Shabab Al Ahli Dubai, 8.15pm
Saturday:
- Dibba v Ajman, 5.15pm
- Sharjah v Al Wasl, 5.20pm
- Al Jazira v Al Nasr, 8.15pm
Qosty Byogaani
Starring: Hani Razmzi, Maya Nasir and Hassan Hosny
Four stars
Other must-tries
Tomato and walnut salad
A lesson in simple, seasonal eating. Wedges of tomato, chunks of cucumber, thinly sliced red onion, coriander or parsley leaves, and perhaps some fresh dill are drizzled with a crushed walnut and garlic dressing. Do consider yourself warned: if you eat this salad in Georgia during the summer months, the tomatoes will be so ripe and flavourful that every tomato you eat from that day forth will taste lacklustre in comparison.
Badrijani nigvzit
A delicious vegetarian snack or starter. It consists of thinly sliced, fried then cooled aubergine smothered with a thick and creamy walnut sauce and folded or rolled. Take note, even though it seems like you should be able to pick these morsels up with your hands, they’re not as durable as they look. A knife and fork is the way to go.
Pkhali
This healthy little dish (a nice antidote to the khachapuri) is usually made with steamed then chopped cabbage, spinach, beetroot or green beans, combined with walnuts, garlic and herbs to make a vegetable pâté or paste. The mix is then often formed into rounds, chilled in the fridge and topped with pomegranate seeds before being served.
The Sand Castle
Director: Matty Brown
Stars: Nadine Labaki, Ziad Bakri, Zain Al Rafeea, Riman Al Rafeea
Rating: 2.5/5
ESSENTIALS
The flights
Emirates, Etihad and Swiss fly direct from the UAE to Zurich from Dh2,855 return, including taxes.
The chalet
Chalet N is currently open in winter only, between now and April 21. During the ski season, starting on December 11, a week’s rental costs from €210,000 (Dh898,431) per week for the whole property, which has 22 beds in total, across six suites, three double rooms and a children’s suite. The price includes all scheduled meals, a week’s ski pass, Wi-Fi, parking, transfers between Munich, Innsbruck or Zurich airports and one 50-minute massage per person. Private ski lessons cost from €360 (Dh1,541) per day. Halal food is available on request.
Our family matters legal consultant
Name: Hassan Mohsen Elhais
Position: legal consultant with Al Rowaad Advocates and Legal Consultants.
Our family matters legal consultant
Name: Hassan Mohsen Elhais
Position: legal consultant with Al Rowaad Advocates and Legal Consultants.
Springsteen: Deliver Me from Nowhere
Director: Scott Cooper
Starring: Jeremy Allen White, Odessa Young, Jeremy Strong
Rating: 4/5
Read more about the coronavirus
Who is Ramon Tribulietx?
Born in Spain, Tribulietx took sole charge of Auckland in 2010 and has gone on to lead the club to 14 trophies, including seven successive Oceania Champions League crowns. Has been tipped for the vacant New Zealand national team job following Anthony Hudson's resignation last month. Had previously been considered for the role.
The specs
AT4 Ultimate, as tested
Engine: 6.2-litre V8
Power: 420hp
Torque: 623Nm
Transmission: 10-speed automatic
Price: From Dh330,800 (Elevation: Dh236,400; AT4: Dh286,800; Denali: Dh345,800)
On sale: Now
What vitamins do we know are beneficial for living in the UAE
Vitamin D: Highly relevant in the UAE due to limited sun exposure; supports bone health, immunity and mood.
Vitamin B12: Important for nerve health and energy production, especially for vegetarians, vegans and individuals with absorption issues.
Iron: Useful only when deficiency or anaemia is confirmed; helps reduce fatigue and support immunity.
Omega-3 (EPA/DHA): Supports heart health and reduces inflammation, especially for those who consume little fish.
The specs: 2018 Harley-Davidson Fat Boy
Price, base / as tested Dh97,600
Engine 1,745cc Milwaukee-Eight v-twin engine
Transmission Six-speed gearbox
Power 78hp @ 5,250rpm
Torque 145Nm @ 3,000rpm
Fuel economy, combined 5.0L / 100km (estimate)
GAC GS8 Specs
Engine: 2.0-litre 4cyl turbo
Power: 248hp at 5,200rpm
Torque: 400Nm at 1,750-4,000rpm
Transmission: 8-speed auto
Fuel consumption: 9.1L/100km
On sale: Now
Price: From Dh149,900