Iraq environmental activist Jassim Al Asadi freed two weeks after kidnapping

Nature Iraq chief was taken by gunmen on February 1

Jassim Al Asadi, director of Nature Iraq, has been freed, his family said. Photo: Jassim Al-Asadi / Facebook

A leading campaigner for the preservation of Iraq's famed southern marshlands has been freed, two weeks after being kidnapped by unidentified gunmen, his family said on Thursday.

Jassim Al Asadi, 65, head of environmentalist group Nature Iraq, was seized on February 1 as he drove to the capital Baghdad on the main motorway from the south.

“Jassim Al Asadi has been freed from the clutches of his kidnappers,” his brother Nazem said.

“Thanks to everyone who supported us through this ordeal. Thanks to the Prime Minister [Mohammed Shia Al Sudani] for his support and his determination to uphold law and order, thanks to the security forces.”

Nazem Al Asadi declined to elaborate on how his brother had been freed. The motive of his kidnappers remains unclear.

While Iraq has regained relative stability after decades of conflict and unrest, assassinations and kidnappings of activists and officials remain common.

A hydraulic engineer by profession, Jassim Al Asadi has been involved in numerous initiatives since 2006 to restore the marshlands where he was born.

The wetlands on the floodplains of the Euphrates and Tigris rivers had been progressively drained by successive Iraqi governments, before dictator Saddam Hussein sharply accelerated the process in the 1990s in a bid to crush resistance to his rule by opposition groups using the region as a hideout.

A vanishing way of life on Iraq's marshlands — in pictures

Samir Abdullah poses with his family. All photos: Ishtar Obaid

They are from Iraq's Al Bahar tribe

Their home is in Chebayish Al Ahwar, Al Nasriyah

Many other families have been forced out of the marshes

The cause has been a drought that has affected the area over the past few years

The drought has made it hard for livestock, which the families rely on for milk, to survive

It has also affected the number of fish in the marshes

Al Ebaa Abed makes bread for her family

Fuel for the oven is gathered from the surrounding countryside

With her son, Kasim Mohammed, looking on, she creates clay 'hot plates' that are heated for the bread to be made on

The 'tanoor bread' is then laid out to cool

The family are one of the few remaining to exist in the marshlands

Listed as a Unesco World Heritage Site in 2016, the marshes now face the threat of global warming.

The UN has said Iraq is one of five countries most exposed to some impacts of climate change.

The marshes have also been hit by reduced flow in the Tigris and Euphrates rivers and their tributaries due to dams built in upstream countries.