The Oversight and Anti-Corruption Authority and Saudi Central Bank started the investigation after a tip-off Reuters
The Oversight and Anti-Corruption Authority and Saudi Central Bank started the investigation after a tip-off Reuters
The Oversight and Anti-Corruption Authority and Saudi Central Bank started the investigation after a tip-off Reuters
The Oversight and Anti-Corruption Authority and Saudi Central Bank started the investigation after a tip-off Reuters

Saudi Arabia arrests 32 in $3 billion fraud ring


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Saudi Arabia on Wednesday arrested thirty-two people for a massive 11.6 billion riyal fraud ($3bn) scheme.

Seven businessmen, twelve bankers, a police officer, five Saudi citizens and two foreign residents were charged with bribery, forgery, exploiting their jobs for illegal financial gain, money laundering and other crimes, the Saudi Press Agency reported.

Five other people were arrested in the act of trying to deposit 9.8 million riyals in cash at an unnamed bank.

The Oversight and Anti-Corruption Authority and Saudi Central Bank started the investigation following a tip-off about bank employees receiving bribes from a group of residents and businessmen for depositing large sums of cash and transferring them outside the Kingdom.

A businessman hired an expatriate in exchange for a monthly payment, while other businessmen launched a number of fake commercial entities; some even opened entities under their family members’ names.

This helped them open bank accounts, which were used as a means to deposit large cash sums and transfer them abroad with the help of bank employees, including a bank manager who was involved in the fraud scheme by facilitating financial payments and creating fake accounts for residents in exchange for money and gifts, according to authorities.

A police officer was paid 300,000 riyal by a businessman to cover up the suspicious financial operations and a further 4m was paid to citizens colluding to stall the case with the prosecutors.

Saudi Arabia’s anti-corruption efforts are a part of ongoing reforms under Saudi Vision 2030, to fight and uproot financial and administrative corruption in all its forms and strengthen transparency.

Sun jukebox

Rufus Thomas, Bear Cat (The Answer to Hound Dog) (1953)

This rip-off of Leiber/Stoller’s early rock stomper brought a lawsuit against Phillips and necessitated Presley’s premature sale to RCA.

Elvis Presley, Mystery Train (1955)

The B-side of Presley’s final single for Sun bops with a drummer-less groove.

Johnny Cash and the Tennessee Two, Folsom Prison Blues (1955)

Originally recorded for Sun, Cash’s signature tune was performed for inmates of the titular prison 13 years later.

Carl Perkins, Blue Suede Shoes (1956)

Within a month of Sun’s February release Elvis had his version out on RCA.

Roy Orbison, Ooby Dooby (1956)

An essential piece of irreverent juvenilia from Orbison.

Jerry Lee Lewis, Great Balls of Fire (1957)

Lee’s trademark anthem is one of the era’s best-remembered – and best-selling – songs.

Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”