For those that don't have a healthy stash of cash set aside, now is the time to take action. Getty Images
For those that don't have a healthy stash of cash set aside, now is the time to take action. Getty Images
For those that don't have a healthy stash of cash set aside, now is the time to take action. Getty Images
For those that don't have a healthy stash of cash set aside, now is the time to take action. Getty Images

Why an emergency fund gives you options during this crisis


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When it comes to building an emergency fund, there are two schools of thought. First there is the “live dangerously” crowd who like to rely on a credit card for emergencies and then invest everything else.

Start building your emergency fund now. You'll be glad you did, if not for this crisis, then for the next one.

The more fearful, or sensible crowd, depending on your point of view, says you should have between three to six months of expenses in a savings account or readily accessible cash. Then you can invest the rest.

Personally, I’m the fearful type, though I take it to another level entirely with up to three years of expenses saved in cash at this moment. And, boy, am I glad of that.

The “live dangerously” crowd extoll the possibility that if you had to tap into your emergency fund due to job loss, you could then sell some stocks and bonds to cover your needs until you were employed again.

In these Covid-19 times, however, it seems the perfect storm has hit, and those who lived this way are now in a very dangerous financial situation. Job losses are here, the markets have crashed, and many are now wishing they had cash saved up for this torrentially rainy day.

There are three main reasons why having an emergency fund right now is fantastic. If you don’t have one, then hopefully this line of thinking will help motivate you to build yours.

Reason 1. 'I don’t have to sell stocks when the market is down'

Right now, I am not even glancing at the value of my stocks and bonds. With three years of expenses saved up, I don’t need to withdraw from my trading account, so its value does not matter.

I’m still receiving dividends, even if they’re diminished, so it means I am buying more stocks at a steep discount. I should be buying more right now, but for my mental health, I want to keep my emergency fund as flush as possible, which means deferring buying for a bit. I may miss out on stocks being on sale, but I need to be able to sleep at night more.

Reason 2: 'I don’t have to worry about losing my job'

Rather than fearing redundancy, my emergency fund gives me the option to take a sabbatical if I want to. I already have a teaching contract secured for the next two years, the catch is that it’s at a school in China. It's a great school, which I’m sure will survive this struggle, but I’m not positive I’ll be able to get to China if international travel continues to tighten. So, I’m gearing up for that job to evaporate. Thankfully, because of my emergency fund, I can afford to take a year off. A sabbatical to hunker down and ride out the storm without a lot of responsibilities sounds pretty great. There will be a hammock involved. Instead of looking at a lack of a job with fear, I’m seeing it as an opportunity.

Reason 3: 'Building it up taught me valuable financial skills'

You cannot build an emergency fund without having some key financial skills. You need to know how to track your spending, cut your outgoings and live below your means, or you’ll never save enough. All of these skills are critical right now to help me weather this storm and come out the other side.

I know I’m very lucky to have a job. I know I’m lucky to have my health. I know I’m lucky to have a roof over my head. If you’re similarly lucky, use that luck and start building your emergency fund now. You’ll be glad you did, if not for this crisis, then for the next one.

Dubai schoolteacher Zach Holz (@HappiestTeach) documents his journey towards financial independence on his personal finance blog The Happiest Teacher

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1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer