Feras Fayyad, centre, is currently unable to travel to the US. Reuters
Feras Fayyad, centre, is currently unable to travel to the US. Reuters
Feras Fayyad, centre, is currently unable to travel to the US. Reuters
Feras Fayyad, centre, is currently unable to travel to the US. Reuters

Film community throws support behind Oscar-shortlisted Syrian director Feras Fayyad after visa denial


Razmig Bedirian
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The International Documentary Association has sent a letter to US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo, urging him to let Syrian filmmaker Feras Fayyad into the United States to represent his documentary.

Fayyad was barred from travelling to the US last month to promote his critically acclaimed The Cave due to visa issues. The Cave is one of 15 feature-length documentaries still in the running for an Academy Award as part of its Oscars shortlist. Directors attending the events leading up to the Academy Awards , which will take place on Sunday, February 9, are considered a key part of the Oscars race.

"Feras Fayyad is a respected and accomplished documentary filmmaker, but because he is Syrian he has been denied a visa to visit the United States in support of his latest film, The Cave," the IDA's executive director, Simon Kilmurry, said in the letter.

The statement was signed by more than 100 notable figures in the international documentary community. These include Academy member Joan Churchill and Alex Gibney, whose Taxi to the Dark Side won the Best Documentary Feature Oscar in 2008.

Last year, Fayyad became the first Syrian director to be nominated for an Academy Award when Last Men in Aleppo was up for Best Documentary. Last month, Fayyad won the Best Writing award at the IDA documentary awards with The Cave's co-writer Alisar Hassan.

In a Facebook post on Sunday, December 29, the Syrian filmmaker revealed that his visa to the US was denied. Fayyad said he had a number of events to attend to promote his documentary. “I hold a Syrian passport and I am currently living in exile in Copenhagen, Denmark ... I was meant to be in the United States right now, but instead I am stuck because the visa I need to enter United States has not been granted to me,” Fayyad wrote.

"I should be attending the IDA and Cinema Eye Honours, where I am also a nominee, alongside [a number of] events to represent The Cave […] but I can't because of the visa."

The Cave premiered on September 5, 2019 at the Toronto International Film Festival, where it won the People's Choice Award for Documentaries. The film follows a dedicated team of female doctors as they tirelessly treat casualties in an underground hospital, all while battling systemic sexism in war-torn Syria.

“It's not my choice to be born in Syria. I am a filmmaker," Fayyad wrote in the Facebook post. "All I want is to have the opportunity to tell this story in person [to] everyone. It’s not fair […] that I will lose the opportunity to share my story, which comes from my soul and my pain and my determination to fight for my right to express and tell stories about the devastating experiences that I face with my people every day.”

This is not the first time Fayyad and his team have had visa-related trouble. In 2018, Kareem Abeed, the producer on Fayyad's film Last Men in Aleppo, was initially barred from entering the US due to Donald Trump's travel ban. It was thought he would be unable to attend the Oscars, but his visa was granted after an appeal just days before the ceremony.

In an interview with The National in November, Fayyad said his film was an attempt to shame the world into action by showing the consequences of its inaction. "My mission was to bring this situation into a documentary so emotional that people connect to, feel and understand the impact of these war crimes on the civilians who want to stay and don't have any intention of leaving. I feel this is the story of millions of Syrians; a story that should be seen by everyone."

Fayyad was tortured by the al-Assad regime when he was detained for 15 months for filming a documentary about the protests in 2011. “The devastating experience left me with severe psychological, mental and physical damage that I am still suffering from,” the filmmaker wrote, “but that didn’t stop me from doing what I do. It made me more determined to continue making films, because, for me, it is a battle to confront [those] who tortured me.”

Fayyad said he found that the documentary platform was the only way he could express the injustice happening in Syria. "The Cave is [the] only platform to confront [those] who tortured me, who took over and occupied my childhood, my family home and my freedom."

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Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”