An employee in Rome's Capitoline Museum on Tuesday, May 19, the first day of opening after more than two months of lockdown. Getty Images
An employee in Rome's Capitoline Museum on Tuesday, May 19, the first day of opening after more than two months of lockdown. Getty Images
An employee in Rome's Capitoline Museum on Tuesday, May 19, the first day of opening after more than two months of lockdown. Getty Images
An employee in Rome's Capitoline Museum on Tuesday, May 19, the first day of opening after more than two months of lockdown. Getty Images

One in eight museums worldwide will not survive the pandemic, warns Unesco


Selina Denman
  • English
  • Arabic

Unesco has warned that one in eight museums worldwide may be killed off by the pandemic.

To mark International Museum Day, which fell on Monday, May 18, Unesco has released two studies created in collaboration with the International Council of Museums (ICOM), highlighting how such institutions have been particularly affected by the Covid-19 crisis.

Nearly 90 per cent of museums around the world, more than 85,000 institutions, have closed their doors for varying lengths of time as a result of the pandemic. And nearly 13 per cent of these may never reopen.

“Museums play a fundamental role in the resilience of societies. We must help them cope with this crisis and keep them in touch with their audiences,” says Audrey Azoulay, Unesco's director general.

The Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York plans to reopen in mid-August with reduced hours and no tours to maintain social distancing. Courtesy AFP
The Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York plans to reopen in mid-August with reduced hours and no tours to maintain social distancing. Courtesy AFP

Within the framework of its ResiliArt movement, which aims to support creatives during and after the Covid-19 crisis and analyse the issues at hand, Unesco has launched a series of debates devoted to museums.

The museum field cannot survive on its own without the support of the public and private sectors

“We are fully aware of and confident in the tenacity of museum professionals to meet the challenges posed by the Covid-19 pandemic,” says Suay Aksoy, president of the ICOM.

“However, the museum field cannot survive on its own without the support of the public and private sectors. It is imperative to raise emergency relief funds and to put in place policies to protect professionals and self-employed workers on precarious contracts."

Museums currently in survival mode are focusing on the social protection of their staff, capacity building, the digitisation and inventory of collections, and the development of online content.

The number of museums worldwide has increased by almost 60 per cent since 2012, to total about 95,000 institutions, according to the Unesco study, which “demonstrates the important place that the sector has taken in national cultural policies over the past decade".

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The more serious side of specialty coffee

While the taste of beans and freshness of roast is paramount to the specialty coffee scene, so is sustainability and workers’ rights.

The bulk of genuine specialty coffee companies aim to improve on these elements in every stage of production via direct relationships with farmers. For instance, Mokha 1450 on Al Wasl Road strives to work predominantly with women-owned and -operated coffee organisations, including female farmers in the Sabree mountains of Yemen.

Because, as the boutique’s owner, Garfield Kerr, points out: “women represent over 90 per cent of the coffee value chain, but are woefully underrepresented in less than 10 per cent of ownership and management throughout the global coffee industry.”

One of the UAE’s largest suppliers of green (meaning not-yet-roasted) beans, Raw Coffee, is a founding member of the Partnership of Gender Equity, which aims to empower female coffee farmers and harvesters.

Also, globally, many companies have found the perfect way to recycle old coffee grounds: they create the perfect fertile soil in which to grow mushrooms. 

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The dominant group of refugees in Poland are citizens of Ukraine, but among the people checked by the Border Guard are also citizens of the USA, Nigeria, India, Georgia and other countries.

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No person who has received refuge in Poland will be sent back to a country torn by war.

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Welsh Fire: Adam Zampa, David Miller, Naseem Shah 

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Picture of Joumblatt and Hariri breaking bread sets Twitter alight

Mr Joumblatt’s pessimism regarding the Lebanese political situation didn’t stop him from enjoying a cheerful dinner on Tuesday with several politicians including Mr Hariri.

Caretaker Culture Minister Ghattas Khoury tweeted a picture of the group sitting around a table at a discrete fish restaurant in Beirut’s upscale Sodeco area.

Mr Joumblatt told The National that the fish served at Kelly’s Fish lounge had been very good.

“They really enjoyed their time”, remembers the restaurant owner. “Mr Hariri was taking selfies with everybody”.

Mr Hariri and Mr Joumblatt often have dinner together to discuss recent political developments.

Mr Joumblatt was a close ally of Mr Hariri’s assassinated father, former prime minister Rafik Hariri. The pair were leading figures in the political grouping against the 15-year Syrian occupation of Lebanon that ended after mass protests in 2005 in the wake of Rafik Hariri’s murder. After the younger Hariri took over his father’s mantle in 2004, the relationship with Mr Joumblatt endured.

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With so much of Lebanese politics agreed in late-night meetings behind closed doors, the media and pundits put significant weight on how regularly, where and with who senior politicians meet.

In the picture, alongside Messrs Khoury and Hariri were Mr Joumbatt and his wife Nora, PSP politician Wael Abou Faour and Egyptian ambassador to Lebanon Nazih el Nagari.

The picture of the dinner led to a flurry of excitement on Twitter that it signified an imminent government formation. “God willing, white smoke will rise soon and Walid Beik [a nickname for Walid Joumblatt] will accept to give up the minister of industry”, one user replied to the tweet. “Blessings to you…We would like you to form a cabinet”, wrote another.  

The next few days will be crucial in determining whether these wishes come true.

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