China launched four satellites from the waters surrounding Haiyang in early September. Xinhua
China launched four satellites from the waters surrounding Haiyang in early September. Xinhua
China launched four satellites from the waters surrounding Haiyang in early September. Xinhua
China launched four satellites from the waters surrounding Haiyang in early September. Xinhua

Global satellite kitemark system proposed to regulate space


Thomas Harding
  • English
  • Arabic

A global system of rules to regulate space with kitemarks given to satellites is needed to ensure it remains safe, Britain’s Space Minister has said.

George Freeman told a fringe meeting of leading space experts that the UK would announce an initiative to regulate the rapidly expanding sector in the coming months.

Currently there are almost 8,000 satellites, with the majority in low earth orbit, but 3,000 of them are redundant, posing a danger to others.

“We need to create a very basic space capability standard,” Mr Freeman told the Winning the Space Race event at the Conservative conference in Manchester. “And if you are compliant, we'll give you more competitive insurance over licensing.”

Currently, 95 per cent of satellites are uninsured, suggesting issues with their disposal or maintenance.

In meetings with London financiers and on trips to Japan, Switzerland and Canada, Mr Freeman has raised the kitemark proposal and plans to launch the idea in the coming months.

“Why don't we smaller, responsible, sovereign state space countries create a kitemark for everyone,” he said. The idea had the support of both Switzerland and Canada, he added.

While Britain was excellent at innovation in space technology, it was continually failing to maximise the commercial potential with other countries exploiting the advances and poaching its scientists, Mr Freeman said.

Illustration showing the growing problem of space junk, from the 1950s to the present day. AP
Illustration showing the growing problem of space junk, from the 1950s to the present day. AP

“People are laughing at how the Brits do all the science and amazing tech” but then lose it to global competitors, he said.

“If ever a sector needs an industrial strategy the space sector is it,” he said. “We need the state actively working with private sector in partnerships.”

While the space economy was worth £17 billion in Britain, half of this was taken up with Sky television subscriptions, he added.

With a multitude of countries developing space programmes, there was a “race on over who gets the first launch in Europe of satellites into polar orbit”, said Lord David Willetts, chairman of the UK Space Agency.

While the SaxaVord space centre in the Shetland Islands, Scotland, was leading the way for Europe’s first vertical rocket launch, it would be a “close race” with Norway and Sweden both forging ahead, he added.

The Moon was also set to experience a substantial rise in interest, presenting further commercial opportunities, said Lord Willetts, formerly Britain’s science and university minister.

“In the next 10 years we are going to see more missions to the Moon than we have seen in the previous 50,” he said.

Both Britain and Italy were now working on a project to provide “lunar communications”, putting up satellites around the Moon for countries undertaking activities, he added.

UPI facts

More than 2.2 million Indian tourists arrived in UAE in 2023
More than 3.5 million Indians reside in UAE
Indian tourists can make purchases in UAE using rupee accounts in India through QR-code-based UPI real-time payment systems
Indian residents in UAE can use their non-resident NRO and NRE accounts held in Indian banks linked to a UAE mobile number for UPI transactions

What can victims do?

Always use only regulated platforms

Stop all transactions and communication on suspicion

Save all evidence (screenshots, chat logs, transaction IDs)

Report to local authorities

Warn others to prevent further harm

Courtesy: Crystal Intelligence

Starring: Jamie Foxx, Angela Bassett, Tina Fey

Directed by: Pete Doctor

Rating: 4 stars

Updated: October 02, 2023, 3:04 PM`