A powerful Iran-backed Shiite militia in Iraq has warned the country’s US-backed prime minister, Mustafa Al Kadhimi, “not to test the resistance’s patience”, threatening him with assault and all-out conflict after tension rose at the weekend.
The “region is boiling and the possibility of a full-blown war is there,” Abu Ali Al Askari, a spokesman for the Kataib Hezbollah militia, said on Twitter.
Tension between the Iraqi government and Iran-backed paramilitaries have been building with the approach of the first anniversary of the US killing of Iran’s General Qassem Suleimani and a leading Iraqi militia leader. On Thursday night, dozens of fighters of the Asaib Ahl Al Haq militia were deployed in Baghdad in a show of force after Iraqi security forces arrested a member suspected of rocket attacks on the US Embassy.
In response, Mr Al Kadhimi toured Baghdad’s streets and threatened a “decisive confrontation if needed”.
Hours later, the leader of Asaib Ahl Al Haq, Qais Al Khazali, said the arrest was based on “malicious accusation” and that the issue had been solved.
Since taking office in May, Mr Al Kadhimi’s efforts to rein in militias have failed. In June, Iraq’s counterterrorism service arrested almost a dozen militiamen accused of attacking Baghdad’s Green Zone, the seat of key government offices and western diplomatic missions, but they were released few days later.
“Our alliance with the brothers in the resistance factions, whether local or foreign, is a strong one,” Al Askari said. What “harms them, harms us as well, and we are committed to defending them based on frameworks we agreed upon”, he said.
“We call on Al Kadhimi, the traitor, not to test the resistance’s patience from now onwards; the time is appropriate to cut his ears as the ears of a goat are cut,” he said.
The phrase referring to a goat’s ears is widely used in Iraq to warn someone they will be punished.
Kataib Hezbollah has accused Mr Al Kadhimi of collaborating with the US in the killing of Suleimani and Iraqi militia leader Abu Mahdi Al Muhandis. The prime minister was director of Iraq’s intelligence service when a US drone attacked his convoy near Baghdad’s international airport on January 3.
Kataib Hezbollah in Iraq has no links to Lebanon’s Iran-backed Hezbollah militia.
Al Askari also said recent rocket attacks on US assets in Iraq “will benefit only our idiot enemy Trump and that must not be repeated”.
Iraq’s Iran-backed militias announced a ceasefire in October to allow the withdrawal of US forces from the country, but this was breached at least twice in the past month when rockets were fired towards the US Embassy in the Green Zone.
The Green Zone has been a frequent target for Sunni and Shiite militants since the 2003 US-led invasion that toppled Saddam Hussein’s regime.
How tumultuous protests grew
- A fuel tax protest by French drivers appealed to wider anti-government sentiment
- Unlike previous French demonstrations there was no trade union or organised movement involved
- Demonstrators responded to online petitions and flooded squares to block traffic
- At its height there were almost 300,000 on the streets in support
- Named after the high visibility jackets that drivers must keep in cars
- Clashes soon turned violent as thousands fought with police at cordons
- An estimated two dozen people lost eyes and many others were admitted to hospital
Country-size land deals
US interest in purchasing territory is not as outlandish as it sounds. Here's a look at some big land transactions between nations:
Louisiana Purchase
If Donald Trump is one who aims to broker "a deal of the century", then this was the "deal of the 19th Century". In 1803, the US nearly doubled in size when it bought 2,140,000 square kilometres from France for $15 million.
Florida Purchase Treaty
The US courted Spain for Florida for years. Spain eventually realised its burden in holding on to the territory and in 1819 effectively ceded it to America in a wider border treaty.
Alaska purchase
America's spending spree continued in 1867 when it acquired 1,518,800 km2 of Alaskan land from Russia for $7.2m. Critics panned the government for buying "useless land".
The Philippines
At the end of the Spanish-American War, a provision in the 1898 Treaty of Paris saw Spain surrender the Philippines for a payment of $20 million.
US Virgin Islands
It's not like a US president has never reached a deal with Denmark before. In 1917 the US purchased the Danish West Indies for $25m and renamed them the US Virgin Islands.
Gwadar
The most recent sovereign land purchase was in 1958 when Pakistan bought the southwestern port of Gwadar from Oman for 5.5bn Pakistan rupees.
EPL's youngest
- Ethan Nwaneri (Arsenal)
15 years, 181 days old
- Max Dowman (Arsenal)
15 years, 235 days old
- Jeremy Monga (Leicester)
15 years, 271 days old
- Harvey Elliott (Fulham)
16 years, 30 days old
- Matthew Briggs (Fulham)
16 years, 68 days old
In numbers: PKK’s money network in Europe
Germany: PKK collectors typically bring in $18 million in cash a year – amount has trebled since 2010
Revolutionary tax: Investigators say about $2 million a year raised from ‘tax collection’ around Marseille
Extortion: Gunman convicted in 2023 of demanding $10,000 from Kurdish businessman in Stockholm
Drug trade: PKK income claimed by Turkish anti-drugs force in 2024 to be as high as $500 million a year
Denmark: PKK one of two terrorist groups along with Iranian separatists ASMLA to raise “two-digit million amounts”
Contributions: Hundreds of euros expected from typical Kurdish families and thousands from business owners
TV channel: Kurdish Roj TV accounts frozen and went bankrupt after Denmark fined it more than $1 million over PKK links in 2013
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The years Ramadan fell in May
Abu Dhabi GP starting grid
1 Lewis Hamilton (Mercedes)
2 Valtteri Bottas (Mercedes)
3 Sebastian Vettel (Ferrari)
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How to watch Ireland v Pakistan in UAE
When: The one-off Test starts on Friday, May 11
What time: Each day’s play is scheduled to start at 2pm UAE time.
TV: The match will be broadcast on OSN Sports Cricket HD. Subscribers to the channel can also stream the action live on OSN Play.
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A timeline of the Historical Dictionary of the Arabic Language
- 2018: Formal work begins
- November 2021: First 17 volumes launched
- November 2022: Additional 19 volumes released
- October 2023: Another 31 volumes released
- November 2024: All 127 volumes completed