Safi (C), the father of Jordanian pilot Maaz Al Kassasbeh who was killed by ISIL, is surrounded by family members and security forces during a mourning ceremony at the headquarters of the family's clan in the Jordanian city of Karak on February 4, 2015. Khalil Mazraawi/AFP Photo
Safi (C), the father of Jordanian pilot Maaz Al Kassasbeh who was killed by ISIL, is surrounded by family members and security forces during a mourning ceremony at the headquarters of the family's claShow more

King Abdullah pledges ‘relentless’ war on ISIL after pilot’s death



AMMAN // King Abdullah of Jordan on Wednesday pledged a “relentless” war against ISIL on the extremists’ own territory,

The king cut short a visit to the United States and flew home to direct Jordan’s response to the murder of Lt Maaz Al Kassasbeh, 26, the air force pilot burned alive by ISIL militants.

“We are waging this war to protect our faith, our values and human principles and our war for their sake will be relentless and will hit them in their own ground,” the king said after a meeting with military chiefs.

King Abdullah was met at Amman airport by thousands of supporters amid an outpouring of anger in Jordan after ISIL posted video footage on the internet of the pilot’s barbaric execution.

Two Al Qaeda in Iraq militants, Sajida Al Rishawi and Ziad Al Karboul, were hanged at dawn on Wednesday in retaliation. The pilot’s father, Safi, said the two executions were not enough and demanded a stronger response.

“I ask that the revenge be greater and that this criminal group be annihilated,” he said.

Jordan had been prepared to release Al Rishawi, a failed suicide bomber, in exchange for Al Kassasbeh – but ISIL killed the pilot on January 3, 10 days after he was captured when his F-16 crashed in north-east Syria.

“There were, of course, even before the killing of the pilot, many voices that said this is not our war,” said Marwan Muasher, the former Jordanian foreign minister and ambassador to Washington. “They are not going to disappear, but I think these voices will be weakened. Jordanians are not accustomed to violence and certainly not that kind of brutal violence.”

Supporters who met King Abdullah at Amman airport on Wednesday also dismissed ISIL’s attempt to sow discord.

“I felt the way that Daesh killed the pilot was targeting the unity of Jordan,” said Mahmoud Al Majali, 22, from Karak, referring to ISIL by an alternative name. The pilot’s killing went beyond any understanding of the brutality of war, he said.

“War is always to win and lose. There are the two sides, but sadness came because of the horrible way they decided to kill him.”

Suleiman Al Zaben, an MP who represents the Bani Sakhr tribe in parliament, said the crowds gathered along the road to the airport aimed to show they were not afraid.

“This shows how the people of Jordan are united and it gives us more power to fight the cruelty of Daesh, who believe only in fire,” he said.

Al Kassasbeh’s murder provoked widespread regional condemnation. ISIL was described as a “satanic terrorist group” by Ahmed Al Tayeb, the grand imam of Al Azhar in Egypt.

Syrian Kurdish fighters in Kobani described the pilot as a martyr.

“After the killing of Maaz was announced, troops from the People’s Protection Units in Kobani and in liberated villages near by gathered to mourn the pilot’s death, and to hold a minute of silence in his honour,” Mustafa Ebdi, an activist, said.

“He is one of Kobani’s martyrs – everyone is proud of him.”

King Salman of Saudi Arabia said the killing was “inhuman and contrary to Islam”.

Mr Muasher said he expected Jordan to intensify its military effort against ISIL in the short term. “We are going to see a sustained military campaign against ISIL by Jordan.”

But he said defeating the militants would require a long-term strategy of countering their “barbaric” ideology with a respectful one.

Rami Khouri, a Middle East expert at the American University of Beirut, said Al Kassasbeh’s death was likely to lead to “some kind of greater strategic effort by all the people who are fighting against ISIL to get more serious, to get tougher, to get more realistic on the ground and take the fight to them.”

jvela@thenational.ae

* Taimur Khan reported from New York. Additional reporting by Reuters, Agence France-Presse and Bloomberg News

Liverpool 4-1 Shrewsbury

Liverpool
Gordon (34'), Fabinho (44' pen, 90' 3), Firmino (78')

Shrewsbury
Udoh (27'minutes)

Man of the Match: Kaide Gordon (Liverpool)

The Prison Letters of Nelson Mandela
Edited by Sahm Venter
Published by Liveright

MEDIEVIL%20(1998)
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Specs

Engine: Duel electric motors
Power: 659hp
Torque: 1075Nm
On sale: Available for pre-order now
Price: On request

MATCH INFO

Uefa Champions League, last-16. first leg

Atletico Madrid v Juventus, midnight (Thursday), BeIN Sports

Tuesday's fixtures
Group A
Kyrgyzstan v Qatar, 5.45pm
Iran v Uzbekistan, 8pm
N Korea v UAE, 10.15pm
Honeymoonish
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Skewed figures

In the village of Mevagissey in southwest England the housing stock has doubled in the last century while the number of residents is half the historic high. The village's Neighbourhood Development Plan states that 26% of homes are holiday retreats. Prices are high, averaging around £300,000, £50,000 more than the Cornish average of £250,000. The local average wage is £15,458. 

Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

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Milestones on the road to union

1970

October 26: Bahrain withdraws from a proposal to create a federation of nine with the seven Trucial States and Qatar. 

December: Ahmed Al Suwaidi visits New York to discuss potential UN membership.

1971

March 1:  Alex Douglas Hume, Conservative foreign secretary confirms that Britain will leave the Gulf and “strongly supports” the creation of a Union of Arab Emirates.

July 12: Historic meeting at which Sheikh Zayed and Sheikh Rashid make a binding agreement to create what will become the UAE.

July 18: It is announced that the UAE will be formed from six emirates, with a proposed constitution signed. RAK is not yet part of the agreement.

August 6:  The fifth anniversary of Sheikh Zayed becoming Ruler of Abu Dhabi, with official celebrations deferred until later in the year.

August 15: Bahrain becomes independent.

September 3: Qatar becomes independent.

November 23-25: Meeting with Sheikh Zayed and Sheikh Rashid and senior British officials to fix December 2 as date of creation of the UAE.

November 29:  At 5.30pm Iranian forces seize the Greater and Lesser Tunbs by force.

November 30: Despite  a power sharing agreement, Tehran takes full control of Abu Musa. 

November 31: UK officials visit all six participating Emirates to formally end the Trucial States treaties

December 2: 11am, Dubai. New Supreme Council formally elects Sheikh Zayed as President. Treaty of Friendship signed with the UK. 11.30am. Flag raising ceremony at Union House and Al Manhal Palace in Abu Dhabi witnessed by Sheikh Khalifa, then Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi.

December 6: Arab League formally admits the UAE. The first British Ambassador presents his credentials to Sheikh Zayed.

December 9: UAE joins the United Nations.

The biog

Family: He is the youngest of five brothers, of whom two are dentists. 

Celebrities he worked on: Fabio Canavaro, Lojain Omran, RedOne, Saber Al Rabai.

Where he works: Liberty Dental Clinic 

The five stages of early child’s play

From Dubai-based clinical psychologist Daniella Salazar:

1. Solitary Play: This is where Infants and toddlers start to play on their own without seeming to notice the people around them. This is the beginning of play.

2. Onlooker play: This occurs where the toddler enjoys watching other people play. There doesn’t necessarily need to be any effort to begin play. They are learning how to imitate behaviours from others. This type of play may also appear in children who are more shy and introverted.

3. Parallel Play: This generally starts when children begin playing side-by-side without any interaction. Even though they aren’t physically interacting they are paying attention to each other. This is the beginning of the desire to be with other children.

4. Associative Play: At around age four or five, children become more interested in each other than in toys and begin to interact more. In this stage children start asking questions and talking about the different activities they are engaging in. They realise they have similar goals in play such as building a tower or playing with cars.

5. Social Play: In this stage children are starting to socialise more. They begin to share ideas and follow certain rules in a game. They slowly learn the definition of teamwork. They get to engage in basic social skills and interests begin to lead social interactions.

The specs

Engine: four-litre V6 and 3.5-litre V6 twin-turbo

Transmission: six-speed and 10-speed

Power: 271 and 409 horsepower

Torque: 385 and 650Nm

Price: from Dh229,900 to Dh355,000