The Brexit ultimatum issued to prime minister Theresa May by her Leave-supporting cabinet ministers Michael Gove and Boris Johnson was overseen by figures at a think tank founded by a multimillionaire who made his money in Russia during the wild years of free-market capitalism after the Soviet Union collapsed.
A senior member of the Legatum Institute, which was set up by the New Zealand-born Christopher Chandler and his brother Richard, helped to draft the letter which put pressure on Mrs May to harden her stance on Brexit. The Mail on Sunday newspaper reports that Shanker Singham, Legatum’s economics director, was the "third man" alongside Mr Gove and Mr Johnson who formulated the ideas sent to the prime minister.
The letter contained three red lines for the Brexiteers in the cabinet: that chancellor Philip Hammond plan for a "hard Brexit", which he had been resisting; to use Brexit to cut red tape across Whitehall and beyond; and for there to a "Brexit Tsar" appointed who would work across the civil service ensuring that preparations for exit from the EU were being co-ordinated.
It now looks as though the letter was an unmitigated success. Mr Hammond’s budget this week set aside £3 billion for preparations for a "no deal" situation. It’s also been widely reported, according to the newspaper, that the environment secretary Mr Gove has been crowing that the PM will use Brexit to help slash rules and regulations enforced by Brussels.
And it appears that Mr Singham himself is positioning to take on the Whitehall role. The Mail on Sunday claims that over the past year he has held at least seven secret meetings with key figures at DexEU – the Department for Exiting the EU headed by David Davies. A dual US-UK citizen, Mr Singham previously worked for 18 years at the American law firm Squire Sanders, which has been part of the investigation into Donald Trump’s links to Russia.
The Chandlers also have strong links to Russia. In 2000 they helped to engineer a boardroom coup at the energy giant Gazprom that brought in Alexey Miller as its boss. Mr Miller had links to Vladimir Putin, who had just won his first term as president at the turn of the century.
In 2006 Christopher set up the Legatum Group, which is a parent organisation of the institute. It has been forceful in demanding that Britain make a "hard Brexit" from the European Union. It received more than £4.4 million in funding last year – £3.9 million of which came from the Legatum Group.
Mr Gove told the UK newspaper that he had met one of the Chandler brothers on one occasion. But when asked about a meeting on Friday with Mr Singham that the newspaper had uncovered, he said that the “blessed sponge of amnesia wipes the memory slate clean”.
A former Labour cabinet minister, Liam Byrne, told the newspaper: “In the light of the Mail on Sunday’s revelations of the close links between the Legatum Institute and the Johnson-Gove hard Brexit putsch, it is now critical that this think tank’s relationship with the government is thoroughly investigated. I urge parliament’s intelligence and security committee to launch a wide inquiry into Russian interference and settle the serious and lingering questions.”
MATCH INFO
Europa League semi-final, second leg
Atletico Madrid (1) v Arsenal (1)
Where: Wanda Metropolitano
When: Thursday, May 3
Live: On BeIN Sports HD
Jigra
Starring: Alia Bhatt, Vedang Raina, Manoj Pahwa, Harsh Singh
The biog
Favourite books: 'Ruth Bader Ginsburg: A Life' by Jane D. Mathews and ‘The Moment of Lift’ by Melinda Gates
Favourite travel destination: Greece, a blend of ancient history and captivating nature. It always has given me a sense of joy, endless possibilities, positive energy and wonderful people that make you feel at home.
Favourite pastime: travelling and experiencing different cultures across the globe.
Favourite quote: “In the future, there will be no female leaders. There will just be leaders” - Sheryl Sandberg, COO of Facebook.
Favourite Movie: Mona Lisa Smile
Favourite Author: Kahlil Gibran
Favourite Artist: Meryl Streep
Citadel: Honey Bunny first episode
Directors: Raj & DK
Stars: Varun Dhawan, Samantha Ruth Prabhu, Kashvi Majmundar, Kay Kay Menon
Rating: 4/5
Jeff Buckley: From Hallelujah To The Last Goodbye
By Dave Lory with Jim Irvin
Tamkeen's offering
- Option 1: 70% in year 1, 50% in year 2, 30% in year 3
- Option 2: 50% across three years
- Option 3: 30% across five years
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Key findings of Jenkins report
- Founder of the Muslim Brotherhood, Hassan al Banna, "accepted the political utility of violence"
- Views of key Muslim Brotherhood ideologue, Sayyid Qutb, have “consistently been understood” as permitting “the use of extreme violence in the pursuit of the perfect Islamic society” and “never been institutionally disowned” by the movement.
- Muslim Brotherhood at all levels has repeatedly defended Hamas attacks against Israel, including the use of suicide bombers and the killing of civilians.
- Laying out the report in the House of Commons, David Cameron told MPs: "The main findings of the review support the conclusion that membership of, association with, or influence by the Muslim Brotherhood should be considered as a possible indicator of extremism."
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The burning issue
The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE.
Read part four: an affection for classic cars lives on
Read part three: the age of the electric vehicle begins
Read part one: how cars came to the UAE
More on animal trafficking
The rules on fostering in the UAE
A foster couple or family must:
- be Muslim, Emirati and be residing in the UAE
- not be younger than 25 years old
- not have been convicted of offences or crimes involving moral turpitude
- be free of infectious diseases or psychological and mental disorders
- have the ability to support its members and the foster child financially
- undertake to treat and raise the child in a proper manner and take care of his or her health and well-being
- A single, divorced or widowed Muslim Emirati female, residing in the UAE may apply to foster a child if she is at least 30 years old and able to support the child financially
Challenge Cup result:
1. UAE 3 faults
2. Ireland 9 faults
3. Brazil 11 faults
4. Spain 15 faults
5. Great Britain 17 faults
6. New Zealand 20 faults
7. Italy 26 faults