Lawyers of the Law Society of Zimbabwe bar association take part in a "March for Justice" in Harare. AFP
Lawyers of the Law Society of Zimbabwe bar association take part in a "March for Justice" in Harare. AFP
Lawyers of the Law Society of Zimbabwe bar association take part in a "March for Justice" in Harare. AFP
Lawyers of the Law Society of Zimbabwe bar association take part in a "March for Justice" in Harare. AFP

‘Justice not politics’: Zimbabwe lawyers march against injustice


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Lawyers in their court robes hit the streets of Harare on Tuesday demanding the restoration of law and order after hundreds of people were put through summary trials following a brutal security crackdown.

Over the past fortnight, police have arrested more than 1,100 people as the security forces pressed a brutal crackdown against those involved in nationwide demonstrations over the more than doubling of fuel price.

With the country hamstrung by spiralling inflation and chronic shortages of basic goods, angry demonstrators took to the streets for several days before soldiers and police brutally put down the protests.

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At least 12 people died and hundreds more were wounded, many with gunshot wounds, according to NGOs and the opposition MDC party.

In unprecedented scenes, hundreds of civilians have been hauled before courts, many denied bail and immediately put on trial – in many cases before their lawyers had time to prepare.

Lawyers say there have been flagrant violations of the judicial process, with cases unlawfully fast-tracked and charges that have been abruptly changed in an almost choreographed fashion.

In a very public show of protest, more than 100 lawyers joined Tuesday’s demonstration, marching through the busy lunchtime streets of Zimbabwe’s capital waving placards and banners.

“Restore the rule of law and order immediately,” read one giant banner, while others said: “Stop (the) politicisation of the judiciary” and “Hurried justice is justice denied”.

Another protester walked along in silence, a piece of masking tape over her mouth bearing a single word: “Injustice”.

After a brief stop outside president Emmerson Mnangagwa’s office where the weekly cabinet meeting was in session, they continued on to the Constitutional Court where anti-riot police were warily awaiting them with tear gas and batons.

There the demonstrators, led by prominent human rights lawyer Beatrice Mtetwa, handed a petition to a Judicial Services Commission official.

“The purpose of the petition is basically to call for the restoration of the rule of law, respect for the constitution, respect for human rights and in particular respect for the conduct of trials,” said Ms Mtetwa.

Tonderai Bhatasara, another lawyer at the protest, said they had decided to march against “interference in the judicial system”.

He said most suspects “have been denied bail” and have been put on trial “without preparation”.

“That is a contravention of the constitutional right to prepare for your defence and we are saying: ‘No, that can’t be done’,” he told AFP.

Earlier on Tuesday, the MDC opposition said state repression had reached new levels under Mr Mnangagwa, accusing the government of mass human rights violations.

“We have become a police state where the military has more power than the constitution,” another lawyer, Simba Mubvuma, told AFP.

And one said the scale of Tuesday’s demonstration was testimony to the widespread concern felt within legal circles over the state’s handling of the crisis.

“It’s only because of the sheer scale of human rights abuses that we have seen, that has brought lawyers out today in the numbers that we have seen,” a lawyer called Doug Coltart told AFP.

“It really speaks to the validity of the grievances that lawyers have.”

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Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

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