Many people enter into contracts without performing due diligence, incurring losses and only exacerbating their stress levels. Getty Images
Many people enter into contracts without performing due diligence, incurring losses and only exacerbating their stress levels. Getty Images
Many people enter into contracts without performing due diligence, incurring losses and only exacerbating their stress levels. Getty Images
Many people enter into contracts without performing due diligence, incurring losses and only exacerbating their stress levels. Getty Images

Financial literacy key to avoiding pitfalls


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Direct selling is a practice as old as, well, vacuum cleaners. Still, gone are the days when it meant a travelling salesman knocking on your door and trying to sell you household cleaning products, books or DVDs. And today, with the advent of social media, it might seem that it has never been easier nor quicker to find success in direct marketing on the road to financial independence. But there are pitfalls.
Consider the near ubiquitous online advertisements for get-rich-quick schemes that litter our web browsers. The sheer volume of these offerings ought to raise suspicion – for why aren't we all selling stuff and getting rich? These plans, too often fake, prey on the weak and vulnerable, such as AK, an otherwise unnamed construction worker from Dubai about whom this paper reported on its pages yesterday.
AK was lured into direct selling with one company by a friend who said he could secure his family's future if he signed up. He borrowed and subsequently invested Dh10,000 after being promised that he would soon make his money back and more in commission, only to belatedly realise that he had lost all his money. Now he is warning others to do their homework before handing over thousands of dirhams in joining fees.
With the economy subdued and many people struggling to get ahead, direct selling can indeed provide a way to generate extra income. The problem is that many people enter into contracts without performing the necessary due diligence, which makes them vulnerable to the worst excesses of the more dubious schemes. As with all things to do with money, potential investors have to do the legwork. And the first thing to do in this regard is to check if the company one plans to invest in is registered with the Direct Selling Association of the UAE. 
Checks and more checks and talking to others with experience are key to separating real opportunities from doubtful ones. To help out, more awareness campaigns, along with greater oversight by the authorities on unethical business practises, will help people avoid imprudent risks. But ultimately, the responsibility rests with the individuals hoping to strike it rich.

History's medical milestones

1799 - First small pox vaccine administered

1846 - First public demonstration of anaesthesia in surgery

1861 - Louis Pasteur published his germ theory which proved that bacteria caused diseases

1895 - Discovery of x-rays

1923 - Heart valve surgery performed successfully for first time

1928 - Alexander Fleming discovers penicillin

1953 - Structure of DNA discovered

1952 - First organ transplant - a kidney - takes place 

1954 - Clinical trials of birth control pill

1979 - MRI, or magnetic resonance imaging, scanned used to diagnose illness and injury.

1998 - The first adult live-donor liver transplant is carried out

MATCH INFO

What: 2006 World Cup quarter-final
When: July 1
Where: Gelsenkirchen Stadium, Gelsenkirchen, Germany

Result:
England 0 Portugal 0
(Portugal win 3-1 on penalties)

Benefits of first-time home buyers' scheme
  • Priority access to new homes from participating developers
  • Discounts on sales price of off-plan units
  • Flexible payment plans from developers
  • Mortgages with better interest rates, faster approval times and reduced fees
  • DLD registration fee can be paid through banks or credit cards at zero interest rates
Who's who in Yemen conflict

Houthis: Iran-backed rebels who occupy Sanaa and run unrecognised government

Yemeni government: Exiled government in Aden led by eight-member Presidential Leadership Council

Southern Transitional Council: Faction in Yemeni government that seeks autonomy for the south

Habrish 'rebels': Tribal-backed forces feuding with STC over control of oil in government territory

The specs

Price, base / as tested Dh1,100,000 (est)

Engine 5.2-litre V10

Gearbox seven-speed dual clutch

Power 630bhp @ 8,000rpm

Torque 600Nm @ 6,500rpm

Fuel economy, combined 15.7L / 100km (est) 

DUNGEONS%20%26%20DRAGONS%3A%20HONOR%20AMONG%20THIEVES
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Chip: Apple A17 Pro, 6-core CPU, 5-core GPU, 16-core Neural Engine

Storage: 128/256/512GB

Main camera: 12MP wide, f/1.8, digital zoom up to 5x, Smart HDR 4

Front camera: 12MP ultra-wide, f/2.4, Smart HDR 4, full-HD @ 25/30/60fps

Biometrics: Touch ID, Face ID

Colours: Blue, purple, space grey, starlight

In the box: iPad mini, USB-C cable, 20W USB-C power adapter

Price: From Dh2,099

Have you been targeted?

Tuan Phan of SimplyFI.org lists five signs you have been mis-sold to:

1. Your pension fund has been placed inside an offshore insurance wrapper with a hefty upfront commission.

2. The money has been transferred into a structured note. These products have high upfront, recurring commission and should never be in a pension account.

3. You have also been sold investment funds with an upfront initial charge of around 5 per cent. ETFs, for example, have no upfront charges.

4. The adviser charges a 1 per cent charge for managing your assets. They are being paid for doing nothing. They have already claimed massive amounts in hidden upfront commission.

5. Total annual management cost for your pension account is 2 per cent or more, including platform, underlying fund and advice charges.