The four-day European election kicked off on Thursday in the Netherlands where opinion polls suggested an expected win by the Dutch far right, which has made fighting immigration a headline issue.
Far-right candidate Geert Wilders urged the public to "put the Netherlands first with a much stricter asylum policy" as he cast his vote.
A nationwide opinion poll published on the eve of the vote put Mr Wilders' anti-immigration Freedom Party (PVV) in a tie for first place with the Labour/GreenLeft combination, with both projected to win eight seats.
This would represent a huge gain for Mr Wilders, who failed to secure even one seat in the last EU election in 2019.
The Dutch election is widely viewed as a bellwether for European sentiment as more than 370 million people go to the polls for the only election in the world where voters from multiple countries vote for a single Parliament.
Opinion polls suggest the right and far-right are likely to progress across the continent, with the far-right possibly grabbing a quarter of the EU Parliament's 720 seats. Politicians have promoted themes such as a tougher stance on migration and more support for industry and security.
Mr Wilders is one of many far-right European leaders who hopes for increased power in the European Parliament by making allies with like-minded politicians in France, Belgium, Austria and Italy.
The 60-year old veteran politician is part of a Dutch coalition government after a surprise election victory last year.
His call to shift the European Parliament to the right has resonated with Dutch voters such as Simone Nieuwenhuys, a 48-year-old government worker.
"I want the EU to change ... I want an extra voice that puts on the brakes" on immigration, she told AFP after giving her vote to the PVV.
An exit poll will be published when voting closes at 9pm CET. Results will be announced when polls have closed in all 27 member countries on Sunday night.
Current European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, who is seeking a second term, has opened the door to her European People's Party (EPP) working with the far right to ensure legislation is passed.
EU leaders will decide after the elections who should head the commission. Their choice needs the backing of a simple majority in the European Parliament.
The Parliament is widely viewed as the weakest of the three EU institutions because it cannot propose legislation, though it plays an important role as co-legislator.
The EU elections take place at a time of deep geopolitical uncertainty, with voters viewing the bloc as a haven of stability in an unstable world.
Member countries, which have thrown their support behind Ukraine as it fights off Russia's invasion, are also confronted with increasing US-China rivalry, turmoil in the Middle East, trade tensions and climate change.
The possibility of Donald Trump returning as US president after November's election has also focused European minds and given a boost to parties in the EU aligned with Trump's nationalist views.
Key findings of Jenkins report
- Founder of the Muslim Brotherhood, Hassan al Banna, "accepted the political utility of violence"
- Views of key Muslim Brotherhood ideologue, Sayyid Qutb, have “consistently been understood” as permitting “the use of extreme violence in the pursuit of the perfect Islamic society” and “never been institutionally disowned” by the movement.
- Muslim Brotherhood at all levels has repeatedly defended Hamas attacks against Israel, including the use of suicide bombers and the killing of civilians.
- Laying out the report in the House of Commons, David Cameron told MPs: "The main findings of the review support the conclusion that membership of, association with, or influence by the Muslim Brotherhood should be considered as a possible indicator of extremism."
The more serious side of specialty coffee
While the taste of beans and freshness of roast is paramount to the specialty coffee scene, so is sustainability and workers’ rights.
The bulk of genuine specialty coffee companies aim to improve on these elements in every stage of production via direct relationships with farmers. For instance, Mokha 1450 on Al Wasl Road strives to work predominantly with women-owned and -operated coffee organisations, including female farmers in the Sabree mountains of Yemen.
Because, as the boutique’s owner, Garfield Kerr, points out: “women represent over 90 per cent of the coffee value chain, but are woefully underrepresented in less than 10 per cent of ownership and management throughout the global coffee industry.”
One of the UAE’s largest suppliers of green (meaning not-yet-roasted) beans, Raw Coffee, is a founding member of the Partnership of Gender Equity, which aims to empower female coffee farmers and harvesters.
Also, globally, many companies have found the perfect way to recycle old coffee grounds: they create the perfect fertile soil in which to grow mushrooms.
If you go...
Fly from Dubai or Abu Dhabi to Chiang Mai in Thailand, via Bangkok, before taking a five-hour bus ride across the Laos border to Huay Xai. The land border crossing at Huay Xai is a well-trodden route, meaning entry is swift, though travellers should be aware of visa requirements for both countries.
Flights from Dubai start at Dh4,000 return with Emirates, while Etihad flights from Abu Dhabi start at Dh2,000. Local buses can be booked in Chiang Mai from around Dh50
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Real estate tokenisation project
Dubai launched the pilot phase of its real estate tokenisation project last month.
The initiative focuses on converting real estate assets into digital tokens recorded on blockchain technology and helps in streamlining the process of buying, selling and investing, the Dubai Land Department said.
Dubai’s real estate tokenisation market is projected to reach Dh60 billion ($16.33 billion) by 2033, representing 7 per cent of the emirate’s total property transactions, according to the DLD.
if you go
The flights
Air Astana flies direct from Dubai to Almaty from Dh2,440 per person return, and to Astana (via Almaty) from Dh2,930 return, both including taxes.
The hotels
Rooms at the Ritz-Carlton Almaty cost from Dh1,944 per night including taxes; and in Astana the new Ritz-Carlton Astana (www.marriott) costs from Dh1,325; alternatively, the new St Regis Astana costs from Dh1,458 per night including taxes.
When to visit
March-May and September-November
Visas
Citizens of many countries, including the UAE do not need a visa to enter Kazakhstan for up to 30 days. Contact the nearest Kazakhstan embassy or consulate.
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Overview
What: The Arab Women’s Sports Tournament is a biennial multisport event exclusively for Arab women athletes.
When: From Sunday, February 2, to Wednesday, February 12.
Where: At 13 different centres across Sharjah.
Disciplines: Athletics, archery, basketball, fencing, Karate, table tennis, shooting (rifle and pistol), show jumping and volleyball.
Participating countries: Algeria, Bahrain, Comoros, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Morocco, Oman, Palestine, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Syria, Tunisia, Qatar and UAE.
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Living in...
This article is part of a guide on where to live in the UAE. Our reporters will profile some of the country’s most desirable districts, provide an estimate of rental prices and introduce you to some of the residents who call each area home.