Jordan's health minister forced out of government after seven Covid-19 patients die from lack of oxygen


Khaled Yacoub Oweis
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Seven coronavirus patients died on Saturday after a medical oxygen outage at the main government hospital in the Jordanian city of Al Salt.

The deaths prompted health minister Nazir Obeidat to resign. Prime Minister Bisher Al Khasawneh said Mr Obeidat, a professor of medicine, was fired.

Interior minister Mazen Faraya was later appointed by Royal Decree to run the health ministry, the Jordan News Agency reported.

Mr Obeidat said there had been a delay of an hour in refilling oxygen tanks at the hospital.

"Between 6am and 7am, an oxygen shortage occurred. Oxygen levels in the tanks went down," he told reporters at the hospital.

"Replacement oxygen was put in but in my personal opinion, for sure it was not enough."

Adnan Abbas, the health ministry coroner, said the patients who died were suffering from Covid-19 and that post mortems on four of them showed their deaths were caused by a “severe shortage of oxygen”.

Nizar Obeidat, Jordan's Minister of Health. Courtesy Royal Hashemite Court
Nizar Obeidat, Jordan's Minister of Health. Courtesy Royal Hashemite Court

King Abdullah visited the hospital after the tragedy. Mobile phone footage shared on Facebook showed the king talking sternly to a hospital official. He was in military fatigues and wore a black face mask.

The newly built complex was ringed with heavy security to keep away hundreds of relatives of the dead who gathered outside after news of the deaths broke. Al Salt, a city of 90,000 people about 20 kilometres north-west of Amman, is home to influential Jordanian clans.

Mr Al Khasawneh said the king "became angry" after the incident, and that Mr Obeidat was fired.

"This anger definitely hit all of us. The anger regarding this government mixed with shame because of this fault," Mr Al Khasawneh said in a statement he read on official television.

He said the government bears "full responsibility" for the incident, but that a judicial investigation he has asked for should take its course.

  • People stand on the side as Jordan's King Abdullah II arrives in his vehicle at a hospital in the town of Salt, northwest of the capital. AFP
    People stand on the side as Jordan's King Abdullah II arrives in his vehicle at a hospital in the town of Salt, northwest of the capital. AFP
  • People stand on the side as Jordan's King Abdullah II arrives in his vehicle at a hospital in the town of Salt, northwest of the capital. AFP
    People stand on the side as Jordan's King Abdullah II arrives in his vehicle at a hospital in the town of Salt, northwest of the capital. AFP
  • Angry people gather outside Al-Hussein Al Salt Hospital in Salt, Jordan. AP Photo
    Angry people gather outside Al-Hussein Al Salt Hospital in Salt, Jordan. AP Photo
  • People protest outside a hospital in the town of Salt. AFP
    People protest outside a hospital in the town of Salt. AFP
  • An ambulance leaves Al-Hussein Al Salt Hospital in Salt. AP Photo
    An ambulance leaves Al-Hussein Al Salt Hospital in Salt. AP Photo
  • Members of Jordan's Darak forces keep demonstrators away outside al-Hussain New Salt Hospital in the town of Salt. AFP
    Members of Jordan's Darak forces keep demonstrators away outside al-Hussain New Salt Hospital in the town of Salt. AFP
  • Gendarmerie vehicles deploy outside the new government hospital in the city of Al Salt, Jordan, after seven patients died there following a shortage of oxygen. Reuters
    Gendarmerie vehicles deploy outside the new government hospital in the city of Al Salt, Jordan, after seven patients died there following a shortage of oxygen. Reuters
  • Gendarmerie officers guard the gate of the government hospital in the city of Al Salt, Jordan. Reuters
    Gendarmerie officers guard the gate of the government hospital in the city of Al Salt, Jordan. Reuters
  • Civil defence members stand outside the government hospital in the city of Al Salt, Jordan. Reuters
    Civil defence members stand outside the government hospital in the city of Al Salt, Jordan. Reuters
  • People gather outside the Al Salt government hospital after the patient deaths. Reuters
    People gather outside the Al Salt government hospital after the patient deaths. Reuters
  • People gather outside the government hospital in the city of Al Salt, Jordan. Reuters
    People gather outside the government hospital in the city of Al Salt, Jordan. Reuters
  • Police officers stand outside the government hospital in Al Salt, Jordan. Reuters
    Police officers stand outside the government hospital in Al Salt, Jordan. Reuters

The king appointed Mr Al Khasawneh, a former diplomat, amid a sharp rise in coronavirus deaths in October. He is Jordan's 12th prime minister in the past two decades.

Mr Obeidat said an investigation started by the attorney general would determine the exact reason for the hospital deaths.

"We have to be patient. The investigation would need to be medical and technical. Everyone who fell short of doing their job should be held accountable," he said.

"I as health minister bear full responsibility. I submitted my resignation in relation to this issue."

Mr Obeidat is the third minister in Jordan forced to quit because of a health scandal in the past few weeks.

King Abdullah last week replaced the interior and justice ministers after they breached coronavirus rules by attending a large banquet at a restaurant.

The two men, together with Mr Obeidat, were among the highest-level officials in the Cabinet in charge of enforcing the rules.

Jordan is facing a surge in Covid-19 infections attributed mainly to the fast transmission of the British variant of the virus.

Mr Obeidat said last week that the Covid-19 contagion has spread far beyond the official data on infections suggest. The health ministry has recorded 464,856 cases of the virus and 5,224 deaths so far.

Last week, the authorities announced stricter measures to curb the spread of Covid-19, lengthening daily curfew hours and reimposing a full lockdown on Fridays.

The government announced 8,300 new cases of Covid-19 on Thursday, the highest daily number of cases since the coronavirus first surfaced in the kingdom a year ago.

Jordan is in recession and unemployment is officially at a record high of 23.9 per cent. The economy has been stagnant for a decade and the coronavirus has deepened the country’s economic problems, reducing domestic demand and remittances, a well as revenue from tourism.

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He became the first Emirati to climb Mount Everest in 2011, from the south section in Nepal

He ascended Mount Everest the next year from the more treacherous north Tibetan side

By 2015, he had completed the Explorers Grand Slam

Last year, he conquered K2, the world’s second-highest mountain located on the Pakistan-Chinese border

He carries dried camel meat, dried dates and a wheat mixture for the final summit push

His new goal is to climb 14 peaks that are more than 8,000 metres above sea level

Cultural fiesta

What: The Al Burda Festival
When: November 14 (from 10am)
Where: Warehouse421,  Abu Dhabi
The Al Burda Festival is a celebration of Islamic art and culture, featuring talks, performances and exhibitions. Organised by the Ministry of Culture and Knowledge Development, this one-day event opens with a session on the future of Islamic art. With this in mind, it is followed by a number of workshops and “masterclass” sessions in everything from calligraphy and typography to geometry and the origins of Islamic design. There will also be discussions on subjects including ‘Who is the Audience for Islamic Art?’ and ‘New Markets for Islamic Design.’ A live performance from Kuwaiti guitarist Yousif Yaseen should be one of the highlights of the day. 

Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

While you're here
Other IPL batting records

Most sixes: 292 – Chris Gayle

Most fours: 491 – Gautam Gambhir

Highest individual score: 175 not out – Chris Gayle (for Royal Challengers Bangalore against Pune Warriors in 2013)

Highest strike-rate: 177.29 – Andre Russell

Highest strike-rate in an innings: 422.22 – Chris Morris (for Delhi Daredevils against Rising Pune Supergiant in 2017)

Highest average: 52.16 – Vijay Shankar

Most centuries: 6 – Chris Gayle

Most fifties: 36 – Gautam Gambhir

Fastest hundred (balls faced): 30 – Chris Gayle (for Royal Challengers Bangalore against Pune Warriors in 2013)

Fastest fifty (balls faced): 14 – Lokesh Rahul (for Kings XI Punjab against Delhi Daredevils in 2018)

 

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You can buy, hold and use NFTs just like US dollars and Bitcoins. “They can appreciate in value and even produce cash flows.”

However, while money is fungible, NFTs are not. “One Bitcoin, dollar, euro or dirham is largely indistinguishable from the next. Nothing ties a dollar bill to a particular owner, for example. Nor does it tie you to to any goods, services or assets you bought with that currency. In contrast, NFTs confer specific ownership,” Mr Das says.

This makes NFTs closer to a piece of intellectual property such as a work of art or licence, as you can claim royalties or profit by exchanging it at a higher value later, Mr Das says. “They could provide a sustainable income stream.”

This income will depend on future demand and use, which makes NFTs difficult to value. “However, there is a credible use case for many forms of intellectual property, notably art, songs, videos,” Mr Das says.

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