![](https://thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com/resizer/v2/FPVJQMEKDE7UPM5OAQT4EWANBM.jpg?smart=true&auth=037faca19305b37174da13529fe881ae7cb057b690114d817522c2cc2aa4aa5c&width=400&height=225)
A man walks past an abandoned boat in the bed of a drought-affected reservoir on the outskirts of Sana'a, Yemen. EPA
![](https://thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com/resizer/v2/UT7I5KAHXMVZSTJUOBOZWHI25Y.jpg?smart=true&auth=922e983f90615828fa89eb33c77135fb94b0d8a39dd964a046ae35912076a150&width=400&height=225)
Engineers carry solar panels on to the roof of a property in Barcelona in September 2022. Spain and other Mediterranean countries have generated record amounts of power from wind and solar farms. Bloomberg
![](https://thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com/resizer/v2/ZFNTQRP3W3Z77XBGTHYLESFP2U.jpg?smart=true&auth=e366fbec1d826b2ad98e40aa9b7a39f424a5a88a1f4e2d60449dffe2dd0e214d&width=400&height=225)
Smoke rises from brick factory stacks in Nahrawan, Baghdad. Tackling emissions from heavy industry is crucial to tackling global warming. Reuters
![](https://thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com/resizer/v2/MAQN4QRFJSG4BS6T4EGW2FTMWM.jpg?smart=true&auth=463eb93ccb2b13b8659b77a9573ac900a048109a9c48389322db4f8a38b954e7&width=400&height=225)
A boy stands near a flock of sheep as a sandstorm approaches in the Syrian countryside of Tabqa. Syria is among the countries most vulnerable and poorly prepared for climate change, which is expected to worsen. AFP
![](https://thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com/resizer/v2/GEUFGLJKFYCTHXUWPQOJGE3EAE.jpg?smart=true&auth=143578779b8bc8d25b7cc01f3cc638abfb1d242c4d46fac86d64305c3b827c51&width=400&height=225)
Mountains of smouldering rubbish at the Bhalswa landfill in New Delhi, India. Reuters
![](https://thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com/resizer/v2/ADQRCDPVKOTRWGWL7NJH73AHAE.jpg?smart=true&auth=110ddc81f4090e98575eb5290499c1f474d4ce637d4726083911311c7394c051&width=400&height=225)
Greenpeace activists take part in a climate change protest in front of the Brandenburg Gate in Berlin in May. AP
![](https://thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com/resizer/v2/GOKFVE5HQMHOE3YFFLJW4LKVBY.jpg?smart=true&auth=ddbc42788b097ff4f7dad17d6dc7f4711ed7f1d415f8d4fe993dad8e8c201025&width=400&height=225)
A man carries water bottles across the heavily polluted Negro River in Manaus, Brazil. About 35 tonnes of rubbish are removed daily from the river. AP
![](https://thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com/resizer/v2/CKYQ32XOPZ3ZKLD6KBTS2C3CEE.jpg?smart=true&auth=77dc97815222ac2482ed888ead2f5d8a1963e78af72d13926d764e666dd33c19&width=400&height=225)
A helicopter drops water on a brush fire in California. Bloomberg
![](https://thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com/resizer/v2/GHHMNRCNHFBLF6ZM5PHHCHMZGM.jpg?smart=true&auth=d409378d8be7404394e1d721d558fba264042267cee63f770141707c85eeac1f&width=400&height=225)
UN climate chief Patricia Espinosa speaks on the opening day of the Bonn climate change conference in Germany. Getty
![](https://thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com/resizer/v2/4TTYXBGU76EL5RXF4SMMGXM464.jpg?smart=true&auth=e737959d8f79459e0add3e4c72d7dc32f17d41ee7b97c5c29fe17891bb0fc6a4&width=400&height=225)
Activists take part in a demonstration to raise awareness of global warming, during an event to mark World Environment Day in Kolkata. AFP
![](https://thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com/resizer/v2/NOD5RHRWZJ6TXXANSU3ZIF5XII.jpg?smart=true&auth=d6ad0bacbccd3513d17f8fa8e7553c98ceeb224e2fe04233d6ccc9ff6a16a2a4&width=400&height=225)
A helicopter drops water on a bushfire near a residential district in Athens. The fire forced residents to flee. AFP
![](https://thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com/resizer/v2/UWQRGMJI5ZFLYWQ2NMABPUUVJM.jpg?smart=true&auth=61ba064da12791eda7cbc96c18ab8b273ff8f903b8cf3fd482f840a19839b28f&width=400&height=225)
A gauge measures water levels in the Rio Nambe river, in New Mexico. Ninety per cent of the state is experiencing extreme drought. Getty
![](https://thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com/resizer/v2/CTZ377NCELQNXFWKX42WOLNA4A.jpg?smart=true&auth=1e4fe59c371a562e767b69e0a8c4d40a28b42f6462f367350cd349ddce99a51a&width=400&height=225)
Afghan refugees search for recyclable material from heaps of rubbish in Karachi, Pakistan. AP
![](https://thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com/resizer/v2/H2RYIWOZJOWUJ6SL42ZP5TNYHM.jpg?smart=true&auth=b8202becfa851f2e4622bb175335a04f6baf8b24c3aa67ede584d1eaa6a4a32e&width=400&height=225)
A climate activist ties herself to the net during the semi-final tennis match between Croatia's Marin Cilic and Norway's Casper Ruud at the French Open in Roland Garros in Paris. AP
![](https://thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com/resizer/v2/ZNE6TVQ5HLWQU3UML3NBQO6RM4.jpg?smart=true&auth=f165aceadb779b48b68715ff044d6a19f37873551ab2df66266d815be47b40f5&width=400&height=225)
A dance group performs at a climate summit in Stockholm, Sweden. Getty
![](https://thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com/resizer/v2/L5TAGPN7C4RPUYCKJLTID3NPNQ.jpg?smart=true&auth=5cfd240a26af009a5b3fbc32d3ffa547a70ab8eb129002d69d60872a9729ac68&width=400&height=225)
US climate envoy John Kerry talks to a delegate at the Stockholm 50 climate summit. Getty
![](https://thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com/resizer/v2/CZCGVUZNGIIY32UMGUQ4PV4JVE.jpg?smart=true&auth=8a097daf7dbff52b8e907d38a593c92085a215cc28459e55d69c567c7a5bacc6&width=400&height=225)
A boat is stranded during low tide at the Chebayesh marsh in Dhi Qar province, Iraq. Reuters
![](https://thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com/resizer/v2/ZVERYXQSASRBFCJLJZWW3IY4PE.jpg?smart=true&auth=fb762a6e0e1e694ba9e376e46d036800855505d643260469a7b292d0e4342bc9&width=400&height=225)
A woman crosses a polluted river in Dhaka, Bangladesh. EPA
![](https://thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com/resizer/v2/FPVJQMEKDE7UPM5OAQT4EWANBM.jpg?smart=true&auth=037faca19305b37174da13529fe881ae7cb057b690114d817522c2cc2aa4aa5c&width=400&height=225)
A man walks past an abandoned boat in the bed of a drought-affected reservoir on the outskirts of Sana'a, Yemen. EPA
![](https://thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com/resizer/v2/UT7I5KAHXMVZSTJUOBOZWHI25Y.jpg?smart=true&auth=922e983f90615828fa89eb33c77135fb94b0d8a39dd964a046ae35912076a150&width=400&height=225)
Engineers carry solar panels on to the roof of a property in Barcelona in September 2022. Spain and other Mediterranean countries have generated record amounts of power from wind and solar farms. Bloomberg
![](https://thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com/resizer/v2/ZFNTQRP3W3Z77XBGTHYLESFP2U.jpg?smart=true&auth=e366fbec1d826b2ad98e40aa9b7a39f424a5a88a1f4e2d60449dffe2dd0e214d&width=400&height=225)
Smoke rises from brick factory stacks in Nahrawan, Baghdad. Tackling emissions from heavy industry is crucial to tackling global warming. Reuters
![](https://thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com/resizer/v2/MAQN4QRFJSG4BS6T4EGW2FTMWM.jpg?smart=true&auth=463eb93ccb2b13b8659b77a9573ac900a048109a9c48389322db4f8a38b954e7&width=400&height=225)
A boy stands near a flock of sheep as a sandstorm approaches in the Syrian countryside of Tabqa. Syria is among the countries most vulnerable and poorly prepared for climate change, which is expected to worsen. AFP
![](https://thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com/resizer/v2/GEUFGLJKFYCTHXUWPQOJGE3EAE.jpg?smart=true&auth=143578779b8bc8d25b7cc01f3cc638abfb1d242c4d46fac86d64305c3b827c51&width=400&height=225)
Mountains of smouldering rubbish at the Bhalswa landfill in New Delhi, India. Reuters
![](https://thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com/resizer/v2/ADQRCDPVKOTRWGWL7NJH73AHAE.jpg?smart=true&auth=110ddc81f4090e98575eb5290499c1f474d4ce637d4726083911311c7394c051&width=400&height=225)
Greenpeace activists take part in a climate change protest in front of the Brandenburg Gate in Berlin in May. AP
![](https://thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com/resizer/v2/GOKFVE5HQMHOE3YFFLJW4LKVBY.jpg?smart=true&auth=ddbc42788b097ff4f7dad17d6dc7f4711ed7f1d415f8d4fe993dad8e8c201025&width=400&height=225)
A man carries water bottles across the heavily polluted Negro River in Manaus, Brazil. About 35 tonnes of rubbish are removed daily from the river. AP
![](https://thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com/resizer/v2/CKYQ32XOPZ3ZKLD6KBTS2C3CEE.jpg?smart=true&auth=77dc97815222ac2482ed888ead2f5d8a1963e78af72d13926d764e666dd33c19&width=400&height=225)
A helicopter drops water on a brush fire in California. Bloomberg
![](https://thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com/resizer/v2/GHHMNRCNHFBLF6ZM5PHHCHMZGM.jpg?smart=true&auth=d409378d8be7404394e1d721d558fba264042267cee63f770141707c85eeac1f&width=400&height=225)
UN climate chief Patricia Espinosa speaks on the opening day of the Bonn climate change conference in Germany. Getty
![](https://thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com/resizer/v2/4TTYXBGU76EL5RXF4SMMGXM464.jpg?smart=true&auth=e737959d8f79459e0add3e4c72d7dc32f17d41ee7b97c5c29fe17891bb0fc6a4&width=400&height=225)
Activists take part in a demonstration to raise awareness of global warming, during an event to mark World Environment Day in Kolkata. AFP
![](https://thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com/resizer/v2/NOD5RHRWZJ6TXXANSU3ZIF5XII.jpg?smart=true&auth=d6ad0bacbccd3513d17f8fa8e7553c98ceeb224e2fe04233d6ccc9ff6a16a2a4&width=400&height=225)
A helicopter drops water on a bushfire near a residential district in Athens. The fire forced residents to flee. AFP
![](https://thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com/resizer/v2/UWQRGMJI5ZFLYWQ2NMABPUUVJM.jpg?smart=true&auth=61ba064da12791eda7cbc96c18ab8b273ff8f903b8cf3fd482f840a19839b28f&width=400&height=225)
A gauge measures water levels in the Rio Nambe river, in New Mexico. Ninety per cent of the state is experiencing extreme drought. Getty
![](https://thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com/resizer/v2/CTZ377NCELQNXFWKX42WOLNA4A.jpg?smart=true&auth=1e4fe59c371a562e767b69e0a8c4d40a28b42f6462f367350cd349ddce99a51a&width=400&height=225)
Afghan refugees search for recyclable material from heaps of rubbish in Karachi, Pakistan. AP
![](https://thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com/resizer/v2/H2RYIWOZJOWUJ6SL42ZP5TNYHM.jpg?smart=true&auth=b8202becfa851f2e4622bb175335a04f6baf8b24c3aa67ede584d1eaa6a4a32e&width=400&height=225)
A climate activist ties herself to the net during the semi-final tennis match between Croatia's Marin Cilic and Norway's Casper Ruud at the French Open in Roland Garros in Paris. AP
![](https://thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com/resizer/v2/ZNE6TVQ5HLWQU3UML3NBQO6RM4.jpg?smart=true&auth=f165aceadb779b48b68715ff044d6a19f37873551ab2df66266d815be47b40f5&width=400&height=225)
A dance group performs at a climate summit in Stockholm, Sweden. Getty
![](https://thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com/resizer/v2/L5TAGPN7C4RPUYCKJLTID3NPNQ.jpg?smart=true&auth=5cfd240a26af009a5b3fbc32d3ffa547a70ab8eb129002d69d60872a9729ac68&width=400&height=225)
US climate envoy John Kerry talks to a delegate at the Stockholm 50 climate summit. Getty
![](https://thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com/resizer/v2/CZCGVUZNGIIY32UMGUQ4PV4JVE.jpg?smart=true&auth=8a097daf7dbff52b8e907d38a593c92085a215cc28459e55d69c567c7a5bacc6&width=400&height=225)
A boat is stranded during low tide at the Chebayesh marsh in Dhi Qar province, Iraq. Reuters
![](https://thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com/resizer/v2/ZVERYXQSASRBFCJLJZWW3IY4PE.jpg?smart=true&auth=fb762a6e0e1e694ba9e376e46d036800855505d643260469a7b292d0e4342bc9&width=400&height=225)
A woman crosses a polluted river in Dhaka, Bangladesh. EPA
![](https://thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com/resizer/v2/FPVJQMEKDE7UPM5OAQT4EWANBM.jpg?smart=true&auth=037faca19305b37174da13529fe881ae7cb057b690114d817522c2cc2aa4aa5c&width=400&height=225)
A man walks past an abandoned boat in the bed of a drought-affected reservoir on the outskirts of Sana'a, Yemen. EPA
Who should foot the bill for damage caused by climate change?
Divisive issue will loom large at Cop27 in Egypt
![Daniel Bardsley](https://thenational-the-national-prod.cdn.arcpublishing.com/resizer/v2/https%3A%2F%2Fs3.amazonaws.com%2Farc-authors%2Fthenational%2F4dcffed7-67d1-4c6f-b468-84a82d1ddd22.png?smart=true&auth=e4d7a6e3c76d7ec922e25339bc18538c62bc925936c2316006dc89b8a7becdc6&width=70&height=70)
Daniel Bardsley
07 November, 2022
- Listen In English
- Listen In Arabic